高中英语说课稿
作为一名无私奉献的老师,通常需要用到说课稿来辅助教学,是说课取得成功的前提。写说课稿需要注意哪些格式呢?以下是小编为大家收集的高中英语说课稿,希望能够帮助到大家。
高中英语说课稿1
大家上午好,今天我要向大家介绍的课是普通高中课程标准实验教科书英语必修2第4单元Wildlif Protection 阅读部分 How Daisy Learned to Protect Wildlife。我将着重从以下五个方面介绍我的课:教材分析和学情分析、教学目标及重难点、教学方法,教学步骤和板书设计。
首先,我想分析一下教材和学生情况,我所要讲的课是本单元的第一部分,也就是warming up 和阅读部分。本单元的话题是保护野生动物的重要性以及如何保护野生动物和濒临灭绝的动物。学生对动物保护非常的感兴趣,所以在提到野生动物以及保护措施时都有自己独特的理解和见解。我的学生来自高中一年级,他们大都能够用一些简单的句子表达自己的观点,学习英语热情高,喜欢表达自己的想法。所以我会尽量设计一些小组讨论及口头表达活动,给他们足够的空间练习口语。但是他们阅读能力还比较弱,没有掌握好阅读技巧,尤其还不会运用读前预测,跳读,精读等阅读技巧理解课文。本节课我将着重教授阅读技巧如读前预测、跳读、精读等。
根据以上对教材和学生情况的分析,我制定以下教学目标和本课重难点。第一、语言知识,学生在warming up 和pre-reading时尽量能够掌握本单元重点单词和短语。第二、语言技能,本课主要是以阅读为主,所以学生要学习和掌握扫读,跳读,精读等阅读技巧。第三、情感目标,学生知道保护野生动物和濒危动物的重要性,以及通过自己的实际行动保护小动物。第四、文化意识,学生了解保护野生动物不是一个人,一个地区或是一个国家的事情,而是全人类共同的责任。了解世界上野生动物保护组织,如WWF。第五,学习策略,学生能够独立思考以及通过小组合作学习。而本课的重点是学生能够自由发表保护野生动物的建议,能够形成保护野生动物的意识。阅读技巧的掌握是即是本课的重点也是本课的难点。
我采用的教学方法主要是交际法。
接下来,是关键的环节——教学步骤,我把整个教学过程分为五个步骤:warming up,pre-reading,while-reading,post-reading和homework。
步骤一、warming up(5m)
我首先播放一个视频,视频的内容是野生动物如何面临死亡、灭绝的。通过视频引发学生对野生动物为什么越来越少的思考,学生根据短片和自身了解给出多种野生动物濒临灭绝的原因。这之后,我会说,现在越来越多的人和国家都意识到这个问题的严重性,很多保护野生动物的组织逐渐形成,如WWF(介绍这组织的)。我会让学生翻开课本的27页,这里有对WWF具体的介绍。
在这个环节中,引入本文主题,学生能够熟悉本文的重要话题——野生动物保护,以及了解重要的世界野生动物保护组织。他们形成保护野生动物的意识。
步骤二、pre-reading(5m)
这里我要求学生根据文章的题目How Daisy Learned to Protect Wildlife及在热身环节的讨论过的话题,预测一下文章将要讲述什么样的内容。通过这个活动,学生能够学习如何通过文章的标题找到跟文章内容相关的信息,并能掌握预测技巧运用到实际阅读中。
步骤三、while-reading(25m)
While-reading是正文部分,将花费25分钟。首先,我会给出文章中各个自然段的中心意思,是打乱循序的。要求学生跳读文章各段给各个自然段找到正确的中心意思。学生能够运用跳读技巧找出各段体现主题的词语和句子,选出各段的中心意思。其次,我要求学生根据我设计表格来精读文章,表格是关于Daisy三次拜访野生动物的经历,包括野生动物的生存条件和野生动物未受保护和受保护的不同结果。学生认真的阅读课文,阅读后,学生四人为一小组根据自己对文章的了解进行讨论,最终得出小组答案,我会让小组代表说说该组的最终答案。在这个环节中,学生能够通过精读找到文章中的'细节内容,这些细节内容都体现文章的话题,是对文章话题的具体表现。有助于学生跟好的理解话题。同时学生间小组讨论合作有利于学习互补。根据以上对各个段落的中心意思的总结及Daisy三次野生动物拜访的总结,学生可以根据已知的信息很容易的总结出本文的主旨。为了能够及时巩固已学的知识,接着,我要求学生能够根据各个段落的中心意思及Daisy三次野生动物拜访的总结复述课文。
步骤四、post-reading(8m)
我要求学生分小组自由讨论如何保护野生动物的对策,比赛哪组是“献计王”。学生通过激烈地讨论,集思广益。那组的对策最多最妙为赢家将得到“献计王”的称号。
步骤五、homework(2m)
在文中找到表达建议的语句。
上网搜索保护野生动物的对策,并能用建议性的语句给WWF写三条保护野生动物的建议。还要上网多了解一些世界保护野生动物的组织。写三条保护野生动物的建议是为了下节课写作做准备。
板书如下:
Unit 4 How Daisy Learned to Protect Wildlife
Paragraph(main idea ) Animal Situation Result
Para.1 Tibet Antelope Be hunted Numbers are descreasing
Para.2 … … …
Para.3/4 … …. ….
carpet
fur
distant
mercy
certain
burst into laughter
in relief
…
高中英语说课稿2
《Unit 6 GOOD MANNERS》
一.教学内容分析
本单元的中心话题是Good manners,这是一个亘古及今且永恒的话题。但在我们这一单元中,Good manners都有些什么内容呢?中外文化中对Good manners的理解、体现有什么异同?我们该怎么做、做什么才能成为一个受人欢迎、具有Good manners的人呢?单元中十一个板块的相关话题的设计及语言材料的选编无不紧紧扣着这个中心。从日常生活中看似虽小但能触及心灵的情景及行为,如道歉、书面致谢;东西方餐桌礼仪;域外风俗礼节等,都作了详尽的诠释,所有这些为我们提供的不仅是充实的英语语言知识和综合语言运用技能训练的内容,更重要的是学生学习这一单元的整个过程也是他们陶冶情操、规范行为、发展心智的过程,这对他们身心的发展会产生较强的感染作用,有助于他们人文素养的整体提高和跨文化意识的加强。
"热身"(Warming up)部分设计了学生学习生活中及日常生活中经常发生的四幅画面:上课迟到、打断别人说话、排队买饭时不小心雨伞戳着别人、商店里排队付款一男士推开两顾客从他们中间穿过,顾客生气质问男士。让学生学会道歉,学会讲礼貌。这部分的目的是,引出中心话题Good manners,帮助学生明白讲礼貌会使我们人际之间关系和谐融洽,甚至会化干戈为玉帛;同时复习或学习一些致歉语和必要的答语。
"听力"(Listening)部分提供了一段两朋友间的对话,一朋友不打招呼骑走了另一朋友的自行车,并且把它弄丢了。怎么办?当然是道歉。这个听力练习要求学生通过听学会对发生了这种事情后的道歉表达和更高姿态的回响,使道歉者释然。以此了解英语国家人士语言的得体性、思维的方式与习惯表达方法,培养学生跨文化交际的意识。如"I guess it wasn’t really your fault, was it?" , " That’s OK. Forget it. It was an old bike anyway."
"口语"(Speaking)部分提供的是三组文字情景,要求学生在前面"热身"和"听力"的.基础上,以双人对话的活动形式体现情景,训练学生在比较真实的情景中口头表达能力和丰富他们有关道歉的语汇,包括词和句型。充分展示具备Good manners者解决问题、处理尴尬场面的风采。
"读前"(Pre-reading)部分设计了四个情景:1)At a dinner party, 2)Greeting your teacher, 3)Receiving your birthday present, 4)Paying a visit to a friend’s house,以小组活动的形式讨论并写下在中国文化中以上情景有礼有节的一些规矩,这一活动的目的是不仅要调用学生已有的直接和间接的体现Good manners的生活经验,加深对我们中国是文明礼仪之邦的认识,而且激活学生的思维,自然过度到下一步的"Reading"---西方文化、餐饮礼仪。
"阅读"(Reading)部分是一篇说明文。主要介绍了西方的餐桌礼仪,并在字里行间渗透着和中国餐饮文化进行比较。东西方文化交织在一起,充满了跨文化交际的信息,体现了教材的国际性和民族性。
"读后"(Post-reading)部分的前三项任务是要求学生针对课文的理解完成的,可作为评价学生对文章理解的程度。如第一项:列出中西方餐桌上餐具及其摆放的位置;第二项:标出西方正式宴会上主要食物上桌的顺序;第三项:判断西方正式宴会上哪些就餐行为文明有礼,哪些行为显得无礼粗俗。第四项是回答问题,是一道联系中国实际的、开放性的一道问题:中国的餐桌礼仪也在变化吗?举例说说。可以小组讨论的形式进行,目的在于让学生对中西方餐桌礼仪的认同,以及培养学生的思辩能力。
"语言学习"(Language study)分词汇和语法两部分。词汇部分有构词法知识,前缀in-, im-, un-, non-和练习部分词汇的一篇与课文主题相关的短文。引导学生通过短文提供的生动语境培养自己理解和记忆单词的能力。语法项目是定语从句,这是继前面两单元后第三次出现,不属新的语法知识。非限制性定语从句第一次介入。语法第一部分提供的限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句的例句比较和说明,可供学生自主学习,让学生探究发现两种定语从句的不同形式和含义。第二部分着重检验学生运用两种定语从句拓展句子的能力。
"综合技能"(Integrating skills)设计了一个很实用的写作任务:写感谢信。这个设计包括读和写。阅读部分的内容是一封感谢信的范例;写作部分的任务是:对老师的帮助、父母的关心支持、朋友的真诚、收到生日礼物等写一封感谢信。通过这一活动,让学生明白对他人的帮助心存感激,无疑是一种美德,一种素养。
"学习建议"(Tips)部分提供了一些行为规范的名言警句,告戒学生随时随地讲文明、懂礼貌,从自身做起,从小事做起。
"复习要点"(Checkpoint)部分简要地总结了本单元的语法重点----限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句,并且设计了一些最基本的语言练习,帮助学生自评。同时通过两个问题引导学生对本单元所学的词汇作一次小结。
二.课时安排:6课时。
The First Period: Warming up and Listening
The Second Period: Speaking
The Third Period and Fourth Periods: Pre-reading, Reading and Post-reading
The Fifth Period: Language Study
The Sixth Period:Integrating Skills
三.分课时教学计划
The First Period
GOALS:
To focus on talking about good manners as warming up and listening practice.
To learn to express apologies and responses to apologies.
To arouse students’ interest in learning good manners through various activities in class.
TEACHING PROCEDURES:
I. Warming up
设计问题、语境,诱发学生打开话匣子,不作限制,更不当练习来完成。
1.以旧带新,先入为主,根据学生自己的体验和理解,列举Good manners的事例。
2.知错并向人道歉是Good manners的行为之一。引入道歉用语,借书中情景和额外补充的各种情景反复演练,使学生能将这些礼貌用语娴熟地运用于生活之中。
(这些情景的提供,也为最后让学生自己描述道歉场面作准备)
3.作为一个有礼貌的人,对他人的诚恳道歉怎么反映?说些什么让道歉者心里释然?(为下一步的听力做个铺垫)
4.你上次向人道歉的情景还记得吗?对方是否是个讲礼貌的人。请描述一下。
1. T: We like people with good manners. We don’t like people with bad manners.
Well, what are good manners in your opinions? For example,
Is it good manners to take your classmate’s bicycle without telling him?
Of course it’s ( not) good manners to do…./ that….
Group work: Make a list of at least four things which are good manners in our daily life.
2. What should we do at least to be good manners if we do something wrong?
Making an apology? And how to express your apologies? What expressions do you use to apologize?
(Excuse me/ I’m sorry./ I am terribly sorry/ Please forgive me...)
3. Look at the four pictures in the text. Complete the dialogues with proper words according to the situations given.
4. Here are some more similar situations. Please make similar dialogues in pairs to drill the expressions of apologies.
Situation one: You go to the teachers’ office to hand in your homework, but your teacher is talking with one of her colleague. You interrupt them.
Situation two: You are late for the school gathering and all your classmates are waiting for you at the bus station. You explain that you had a flat tyre. Your classmates forgive you and tell you not to worry.
Situation three: When you are walking in the streets, you step onto someone’s toes and this person is a bit angry. He reminds you to be careful next time.
Situation four: You are playing basketball and suddenly the ball hit someone passing by. The person is very angry with you.
5. In fact, if you can apologize probably after you do something wrong, others will still have a good impression of you. On the other hand, your proper response to an apology also shows you are a person with good manners.
Well, what’s your response to the following apologies?
1) I’m sorry, Sam. I stepped on your pen and broke it. I didn’t see it on the floor.
______________________________. ( It’s OK. I have another pen.)
2) I’m sorry, Mr. Tan, I didn’t complete my homework. I was not feeling well last night.
__________________________________________________________________.
(Are you feeling better now? You may hand in your homework tomorrow.)
6. Do you think it good manners to make an apology to people in time if you have done something wrong? Please describe the situation last time when you made an apology to others.
What did you say to express your apologies? What was the other’s response?
Did he / she accept your apology? Do you think him a person with good manners?
Why (not)?
II. Listening
1. Listening in SB.
遵循step by step的原则,分听前(Pre-listening)、听时(While-listening)和听后(Post-listening)三步走,并设计各个步骤的任务型活动,使整个听力目标明确,中心话题更为突出。
Pre-listening: Go over the six questions or sentences and guess in pairs if the persons in the listening have good manners or not. Why do you think so?
While-listening: Answer the questions and complete the six sentences.
Post-listening questions:
Has anything similar happened to you? What was the situation? How did you deal with it?
Do you think you’re a person with good manners? In what ways?
2. Listening in WB. P.115
Listen to the tape and finish the exercises in it.
高中英语说课稿3
一、教学内容分析
(一) 知识背景及新课程、新教材
本单元围绕“job”(工作) 这一主题开展听、说、读、写多种教学活动。“工作”是一个非常贴近生活、具有时代性、可挖掘性的教学主题。
本单元所选的语言素材涉及许多种不同的工作,通过本课的学习,让学生认识到各种工作的重要性,认识到什么样的工作才是真正有意义的,是值得做的。今天的学习帮助学生树立正确的人生观、价值观。同时本单元的教学对教师本身的文化修养、等方面有非常高的要求,体现了师生共同不断更新知识结构以适应现代社会发展对英语课程的要求的“与时俱进”的理念和思想。
(二)教学重点难点
1.学习与工作相关的词汇。
2.围绕“工作”展开讨论。
3.阅读有关一个志愿者的文章,对课文有正确的理解。
就文章中的主人公展开讨论“什么样的工作是值得的、有意义的”。
二、教学目标
(一)知识技能
1.学习、掌握一些有关工作的词汇:
如:electrician,biochemist,volunteer,manager,scientist,chemist等。
掌握其他一些课文中涉及的词汇:
如:survive,bend,lorry,toll,direct,take… for granted,come off等。
3. 学习掌握下列结构句式:
如:what sort of job would you like to do?
I want to do a job which helps other people, such as…
I like to be …, because …
4. 提高学生语言听、说、读、写综合语言运用能力。
(二)情感态度
1.从故事中的这位主人公,我们可以懂得什么样的工作才是有意义的,做什么样的工作才是值得的,同学们一定要树立正确的人生观和价值观,正确的看待金钱。
2.通过开展小组活动,指导学生积极与人合作,相互学习,相互帮助,培养其团队精神。
(三)学习策略
1.认知策略
在学习中借助图画、图表非语言信息进行理解或表达。
2.交际策略
充分利用课堂内外的讨论来提高用英语交际的能力,在其过程中能借助手势、表情等非语言手段提高交际效果,能克服语言障碍,维持交际。
三、教学步骤
(一) Warming up
这部分的重点是引出本单元的'话题---工作,了解学生对不同工作的态度,同时训练学生说的能力。
活动步骤:
1.师生互动:教师展示图片,提问题:
What are the people doing in the photos?
2.小组活动:要求学生进行小组合作,每小组选一幅画面进行讨论,学生可以发挥自己的想象力,给出各种不同的观点。
3.班级活动:向班级其它同学描述本小组所选图片,其他同学可给出不同意见。
(二)Reading
本篇阅读材料是给大家介绍了一位义务指挥交通的志愿者。通过今天的学习,旨在让学生懂得什么样的工作才是有意义的,做什么样的工作才是值得的,同学们一定要树立正确的人生观和价值观,正确的看待金钱。
活动形式:
1.个人活动
教师展示图片,学生对图片进行预测,根据图片猜想:
Do you think what the man is doing?
2.小组活动
快速阅读课文核对与自己猜想是否相符。接着讨论以下的问题:
1) Why did the man direct the traffic there?
2) Could he get paid from the job?
3) What made him do the job?
3.个人活动
独立完成Activity4 和Activity5。
4.小组活动:把学生分成不同的小组,讨论下面的问题:
Do you think his job is worth doing? Why?
(三)Summary
这一节我们主要学习了一些有关“job”的一些词汇,大家一起讨论了什么样的工作是重要的,什么样的工作才是值得做的、是有意义的。希望大家通过今天的学习,能够树立正确的人生观和价值观,正确看待金钱。
(四)Homework
1.复习今天课上所讲的内容,课下大家还可以针对该话题继续展开讨论。
2.以“什么工作是有意义的”为主题,写一篇作文。
3.预习下一个模块“Grammar”。
高中英语说课稿4
EARTH DIDN’T SLEEP 说课稿
一、说课标
在英语教学中落实新课程标准,就是贯彻执行国家教育部关于课程改革的决定。新课程标准的三维教学观,具体到英语学科就是要整合发展学生语言技能、语言知识、情感态度、学习策略和文化意识五个方面的素养,培养学生综合运用语言的能力。《基础教育课程改革纲要》中明确指出:“教师在教学才过程中应与学生积极互动、共同发展,要处理好传授知识与培养能力的关系,注重培养学生的独立性和自主性,引导学生质疑、调查、探究,在实践中学习,促进学生在教师指导下主动地、富有个性地学习。教师应尊重学生的人格,关注个体差异,满足不同学生的学习需要,创设能引导学生主动参与的教育环境,激发学生的学习积极性,培养学生掌握和运用知识的态度和能力,使每个学生都能得到充分的发展。因此,本课的设计重点是:帮助学生形成自主、合作、探究的学习模式,掌握阅读的一些基本技巧,让每个学生在原有的基础上都学有所得。
二、说教材
(一) 教材地位和教学内容分析
本课是高一必修模块1第4单元的阅读课型,这单元围绕earthquakes这一主题开展听、说、读、写多种教学活动。由于本单元生词量较大,并且Warming up可挖掘的东西较多,因此把Reading设计为本单元的第2课时。本课型是单元整体教学的重要环节,为学生的语言学习、语法学习提供了载体,并且是学生获取信息的主要来源。“Reading――― A NIGHT THE EARTH DIDN’T SLEEP” 具体描写1976年唐山大地震的震前、震中和震后。本篇文章词汇量大,运用了大量的动词、复杂的数字,出现许多定语从句,篇幅较长,并且采用一些修辞手法,对学生的语言阅读能力提出了更高的要求。但文章的结构较明显,
较容易归纳出各部分的中心词。
(二)教学目标
根据新颁布的《普通高中英语课程标准(实验稿)》关于阅读课主要教学目标的具体描述,结合本课教学内容,具体从语言知识、语言技能、情感态度和文化意识三个方面制定如下教学目标。
1. 语言知识目标:
a)使学生了解自然灾害的相关词汇,并掌握复杂数字的表达法。
b)学习掌握与地震相关的词汇,如:shake,well,rise,smelly,pond,pipe,burst,canal,steam,ruin,injure,destroy,brick,dam,useless,steel,shock,quake,rescue,electricity,disaster,army,organize,bury,coal,mine,shelter,fresh,percent等,以及 right away, at an end, dig out, give out, thousands of以及一些优美句子的赏析。
2. 语言技能目标:
a)阅读技能的训练:让学生学会克服生词障碍,通过略读,归纳出文章的大意;通过细读,理清文章的总体框架与脉络,归纳出各部分的中心词;通过查读,捕捉文章的重要细节,培养学生获取、处理信息的能力。
b) 让学生复述课文,分析、感悟作者的写作意图。
c) 让学生运用本节课所学词汇、知识,通过采访唐山大地震幸存者的形式进行小组活动,提高学生用英语进行创造性交流的能力。
3.情感态度与文化意识目标:
a)学会有关地震的知识,并能通过学习讨论懂得地震时的应急逃生,地震后如何科学救人和有关地震的形成和减少地震所造成的损失等一般知识。
b)懂得地震无情人有情,即使发生了多么可怕的灾难,国家和解放军官兵都会不顾自身安危,奋力抢救,培养学生一方有难、八方支援的互助友爱精神。
c)了解自然灾害会给人类带来严重的破坏性后果,让学生进一步感悟、领会到人类应与自然界和谐共处。
d)培养学生的合作意识和“合作学习”的习惯。
e)欣赏课文中优美句子,了解一些英语修辞手法,使学生在学习完课文之后得到一次美的享受,一次心灵的愉悦和升华。
(三)教学重点和难点:
根据新颁布的《普通高中英语课程标准(实验稿)》关于读的技能目标的具体描述,结合高一学生实际和对教材内容的科学分析,确定本环节的主要教学重点和难点是:
1.重点
1)让学生了解唐山大地震,了解地震的成因、预兆、地震造成的损失,地震时的应急救生以及震后的救援。
2)训练学生的阅读技巧,提高阅读能力。侧重培养学生对文章的整体性结构的把握和挖掘作者写作的意图,突出培养学生以下3个方面的能力:
a.文章段落中心词把握能力。
b.根据主题快速捕捉文章重点细节的能力。
c.总结归纳能力。
3)重点掌握有关地震的词汇,特别是shake, burst, ruin, injure, destroy, shock, quake, rescue, disaster, army, organize, bury, shelter。
4)欣赏并理解课文中优美句子,让学生掌握一些英语修辞用法。
2.难点
1) 如何使学生养成科学的阅读习惯,提高阅读理解能力和语言水平。
2) 如何使学生学会提取、筛选和重组文章中的信息,并灵活运用于语言实践中,达到语言实践能力的扩展与提高。
三、教学方法
教学设备:多媒体设备
教法渗透
根据新颁布的《普通高中英语课程标准(实验稿)》所倡导的教学原则及“第二语言习得论”和“整体语言教学理论”,结合文章具体内容及学生的差异性,确定本节课主要采用任务型语言教学法(Task-based Language Teaching) 、合作学习教学法(Cooperative Learning Approach)、整体语言教学法(Whole Language Teaching)、直观教学法、交际教学法(Communicative Approach)、以及情感激励教学法(Affective Motivation)等教学方法。具体采用“P—T—P”自主学习立体模式:(Pre-task----Task-cycle----Post-task)来组织教学。
1、任务型语言教学法
任务型语言教学认为:人们使用语言的过程就是一个完成各种各样任务的过程。任务型学习强调通过“做中学”、“学中做”,使学生在完成任务的过程中习得语言。本课组织学生四至五人组成一个学习小组,进行一次就地震后幸存者的访问。该设计基于课文内容,但又不局限于课文的范畴,旨在贯彻“做中学”、“学中做”策略,吸引和组织他们积极参与,并通过讨论、交流和合作等方式,在自然、真实的情境中,完成任务,体会、掌握语言的应用,达到学以致用的目的。
2.直观法(视听教学法)
充分利用多媒体教学手段,通过播放影视剪辑,与课文主题相关的图片、图表等直观手段,在充分调动学生学习兴趣的同时,降低学习难度,突破重难点。
3.合作学习教学法
合作学习教学法是以小组活动为主体的一种教学活动,一种同伴之间的合作互动活动。合作学习教学法有利于改善课堂心理气氛、大面积提高学生的学业成绩、促进学生良好非智力品质的发展,调整学生的语言焦虑感。因此,本课打破传统的教师单向灌输,采用“四至五人组成一个学习小组”的课堂教学结构,来组织教学,旨在营造轻松的学习氛围,为积极学习提供有利的条件,让学生在完成任务的过程中通过互相交流,降低语言焦虑感,获得愉快的学习经历,从而对学习本身和所学内容产生兴趣感。
4.整体语言教学法
整体语言教学法要求按 “整体-部分-整体”的模式,进行语篇阅读训练,即从“整体”开始,以“整体”结束的“三段式”阅读教学法。本课采用从整体略读——分段细读——通读全文,进一步理解课文内容,即是这种教学策略的`体现。
5.情感激励教学法
在教学中重视师生之间的思想交流,充分调动自己情绪的感染力,适时进行情感与策略调整,通过情感激励,使教师与学生达到情感交融,在愉悦的课堂氛围中发展创新,体验成功。
此外在教学过程中还注意遵循以下教学原则:
1.贯彻动态真实原则,在教学过程中“动态”地去发现问题,分析问题和解决问题。本课在各个教学环节的设计和具体操作上都充分考虑到了策略的贯彻以及教学活动的灵活、有效的综合运用。
2.重视学生个性与创新意识的培养,给予学生充分表达自己的机会。
其余的教学方法将结合“说程序”进行举例说明。
四、学情分析
学习的对象是处于城乡结合部的高一学生,他们的英语基础较差,特别是由于词汇量缺乏,阅读习惯不好,导致阅读速度慢、阅读理解能力差。并且学生在初中已习惯了教师的单向灌输,部分学生由于英语表达能力的欠缺对课堂的互动缺少积极性,不善于交际,学习不够主动自主。因此,在组织教学活动中,注重学习策略的指导,灌输自主、合作、探究学习的思想,同时注意调整活动任务设置的梯度,使每个学生通过学习活动,都能学有所成,体验到成功。淘课$件网 www.TaoKEjian.coM
五、学法指导
根据新颁布的普通高中《英语课程标准(实验稿)》对高中英语学习策略七级目标的具体描述,确定本环节主要从以下4个方面加强对学生进行学法指导。
1)认知策略:指导学生运用已学会的抓重点、做记号、摘笔记等方式,对所学内容进行整理与归纳。
2)调控策略:培养自我评价与相互评价的习惯,鼓励学生增加与教师和同学交流学习英语的体会和经验,学会科学评价自己的学习行为与学习效果,进一步形成有效的学习方法,树立积极向上的学习态度。
3)交际策略:创设有意义的情景和任务活动,引导学生通过四人一小组,进行合作学习,让他们围绕课堂任务分工合作,相互探讨、相互交流,从而获得知识、技能和情感体验,变被动学习为主动学习。
4) 资源策略:布置任务,引导学生主动拓宽英语学习的渠道,即通过不同信息渠道(internet, newspaper,dictionary, magazines…)查找所需信息,把英语学习从课堂延伸到课外。
四、说教学程序
结合本校高一学生实际和对教材内容的科学分析,计划用45分钟完成本文的教学任务,具体安排如下:淘课$件网 www.TaoKEjian.coM
(一) Pre-task:激发学习兴趣,明确学习任务(预计需要8分钟左右)
(二) Task-cycle:课文主体内容的教学与操练,知识的掌握与能力的过渡(预计需要26分钟左右)
(三) Post-task:展示成果,交流成果的过程,语言实践能力的扩展与提高(预计需要10分钟左右)
(四) Self-assessment:自我反思与调控的过程
(五) Homework and Sum up:课文内容的巩固、延伸与拓展(第四和第五两个环节预计需1分钟左右)
下面将具体说明各个环节的设计方案及其内在的设计思想或理论依据,即阐明为什么这样处理教材,为什么采用某种教法以及预计达到的种种教学效果等。
步骤一. Pre-task (Pre-reading activities)
贯彻兴趣策略,采用直观教学法,引入话题,激发学习兴趣,明确学习任务。
【设计思路:先播放有关05年巴基斯坦地震的可怕MTV画面,学生的注意力马上就会被吸引到课堂上来,学生马上就联想到earthquake这一词,这时教师提出“ What do you think of the earthquake?”,学生会不约而同地回答,地震会给人类带来灾难性的后果。紧接着引导学生“Can you fortell an earthquake so that we can take measures to reduce the damages?” 通过图片,学生更易掌握地震的前兆的知识,为课文的阅读作了很好的铺垫,接着教师引导学生进行进一步探究“What should we do to protect ourselves if an earthquake happened?”通过小组讨论、合作得出结论,教师进行一定的总结。接着呈现文章的标题“A night the earth didn’t sleep” ,引导学生解读文章标题、预测文章内容,让学生在阅读过程中处于主动认知状态。学生可能一下子无法正确理解其所包含的深层含义。但估计在前面所展示的MTV画面及图片的启发下,大部分同学可能很快就能作出正确的理解---about the earthquake。另外,考虑到文章生词较多,且大部分学生对文章的背景知识了解较少。因此,在引导学生预测文章内容的同时,有必要在讨论“What kind of words will be used in the passage?
”这个问题时,引出单词:injure、ruin、destroy、disaster、burst、rescue等。这样既可向学生展示本环节的重点单词,又可为阅读扫清文化背景障碍和语言障碍,又可为突破本文的重难点作好准备。】
步骤二.Task-cycle(While-reading activities)
贯彻目的与困难策略,指导学生根据不同的阅读目的,在阅读的不同阶段,灵活使用各种阅读策略,捕捉文章主要信息,理解作者的写作意图,突破本文的教学重点与难点。采用整体语言教学法和任务型语言教学法。
1、通过限时阅读训练,引导学生如何利用略读(skimming)的方法把握文章的大意,侧重培养快速阅读理解能力和文章中心把握能力。
【设计思路:本环节主要是指导学生如何通过略读,在最短的时间内把握文章的大意。要求学生在2分钟之内,重点阅读各段的首句和末句,快速归纳出general idea of the passage。大部分学生很快就能找出文章的大意―――唐山大地震。该环节教师应通过限定阅读时间,及时纠正不良的阅读习惯等教学策略,来帮助学生养成良好的阅读习惯,培养快速阅读理解能力。】
2、精读各个段落语段,侧重培养快速捕捉文章重要细节的能力和猜测生词的能力,学会欣赏文章中的优美句子。
【设计思路:本文的篇幅较长,生词多。因此,采用分段细读,根据段落的不同特点设置不同的阅读任务,培养学生获取主要信息,处理信息的能力。第一段以表格的形式,让学生填写唐山地震来临之前所发生的奇怪现象,培养信息归类能力。第二段和第三段材料出现很多的数词。因此,以这些数据为依托,让学生通过查读方法迅速找出与之相关的信息。然后再以4人1小组为单位,讨论这些数据给读者带来什么样的感受,交流各自的观点。第四段,通过回答问题的形式引导学生理解地震后救护人员和解放军官兵不顾自身安危,奋力抢救,体会地震无情人有情,感人至深。此外,在阅读中教师应鼓励学生通过上下文猜测词义,而非停下阅读去查找单词表。在这一环节中可适当处理一些语言难点(如:一些生词、词组及定语从句),重点放在引导学生学会在具体的语境中理解、体会这些词组的用法。每个段落刚好都有一个含有英语修辞手法的句子,引导学生发现这些优美的句子并了解其中的英语修辞用法,学习理解并学会欣赏,提高学生的语言品位。】
3.通读全课文,理清文章的篇章结构,并归纳出各部分的大意。进一步加深对课文内容的理解,挖掘文章的内涵。
【设计思路:针对本文的结构较清晰,让学生快速通读全文,把文章分为三大部分,掌握文章的基本脉络,归纳出各部分的中心词和大意。在设计学生活动时,可让学生先独立完成任务,再用1分钟的时间让学生小组间互相交流各自的观点。通过这样的相互启发、促进,学生能得出更全面的信息,基础较差学生也会得到不断的激励。最后教师可通过图表展示文章基本脉络及中心词,一篇篇幅长的文章就转化成一个非常清晰的图像。为了让学生进一步挖掘文章的深层内涵,理解作者写作的意图,我设置两三个问题,让学生小组讨论进一步感悟、领会到人类应与自然界和谐共处。】
步骤三.Post-task(Post-reading activities)
贯彻语用策略与情感策略,采用交际教学法和合作学习法,组织语言实践活动,完成本文的主题任务。达到从知识的巩固与运用到知识的扩展与创新能力的形成。
【设计思路:本环节共设置两个任务,一是让学生复述课文;指导学生以地震前、地震中、地震后的时间线索展开复述,这样把阅读内容和所学的词汇、句型有机地结合。二是采访活动。要求学生根据自己对地震的认识,发挥自己的想象力和创造力,以小组为单位,用英语通过采访唐山大地震幸存者的形式进行活动。为了让学生更顺利地完成任务,教师可以给学生提供一些问题及采访中可能会用到的日常交际用语。本环节旨在引导学生通过读的输人,提取、筛选和重组文章中的重要语言信息,并通过用英语进行交流,达到从课文知识的巩固到自身知识的扩展与创新能力的形成。针对学生在完成任务的过程中,可能会因词汇障碍的影响,而用普通话甚至闽南语进行交流,在这个活动中,教师应贯彻“教师为主导,学生为主体,任务为基础”的教学原则,在课堂教学的不同环节扮演自身作为“设计者,研究者,组织者,促进者,协调者”的角色,并 “动态”地去发现问题,分析问题和解决问题,鼓励、督促学生坚持用英语作为课堂交流的语言。】
步骤四.Self-assessment: 反思学习成果的过程
【设计思路:依据教学目标,对学生的学习过程进行评价,旨在让学生学会反思自己的学习行为与学习效果,并学会通过反思性学习,不断改进自己的学习方法与策略。】
步骤五.Homework: 课文内容的巩固、延伸与拓展
1.Language focus
【设计思路:分组归纳出每个段落的语言点(引导学生通过上网、字典或参考书等渠道查找所需信息),下节课各组进行交流,教师协助归纳。旨在通过小组合作学习的形式,培养学生的自主学习能力。】
2.More language input
【设计思路:本部分设计一篇阅读理解和一篇完型填空,要求学生按老师所给的参考时间,进行限时训练。旨在为学生提供更多与本主题相关的语言材料,通过限时训练的形式进一步提高阅读理解能力。】
3.Writing task:
【设计思路:每个学习小组可根据自己采访的结果,形成书面文字,尽可能多地用上所学的词汇及句型,进一步提高学生的写作能力。】
高中英语说课稿5
一、教材的地位及作用
高中英语新教材的风格走势为话题时尚,面对未来,求异思维和人文色彩浓重,教学内容更加贴近现代生活,具有较强的时代信息,有利于提高学生的思想素质和人文素质,而本单元也是如此,本单元的中心话题是幽默,具体涉及“什么是幽默”、“笑话”、“喜剧”、“喜剧职业”等,它采用了学生十分感兴趣的话题,能够充分唤起学生的参与欲望,单元内容高度生活化,富有活力,体现了本套教材的一个重要特征,紧扣时代脉博,富有时代气息,学生在学过Healthy eating、Festivals Mordern agriculture 等单元,对中外饮食习惯,节日,以及农业差异有所了解之后,又对文化方面有所掌握,并为下一单元body Lang uagt(身体语言)打下了幽默的基础,本单元结在鼓励学生自主探索,了解祖国的灿烂文化,理解外国的文化,培养他们跨文化交际的意识与能力。
1、教学目标
根据英语教学大纲要求,基础教育英语课程分级总体目标的要求,将本节课的教学目标分为:
(一)语言技能目标
通过本单元学习,培养学生良好的“听、说、读、写”技能,使学生能运用所学知识中一些类似的问题,并能结合所给任务,综合运用新知识,解决问题,完成任务,在此基础上鼓励学生大胆地根据各自的语言基础与能力,有个性地解决问题。
(二)语言知识目标
本单元要求学生除掌握必要的单词、词组和句型以外,同时要求学生关于描述工作性质的'语言,包括词组和句型。
(三)情感目标
1、激发并提高学生学习英语的兴趣,使其乐于接受新鲜事物,勇于尝试;体现课堂教学主体者的身份,使其积极主动参与教学各环节,成为学习的主人;使其具有个性培养其创造能力。
2、培养同学之间融洽相处的感情,乐于合作的精神,善与人分享喜好的情感,培养正确的审美观和价值观。
3、教学重难点
本节课的主要目的是训练学生的听、说能力,为此将本节课的教学重点定为训练学生通过听觉获取材料细节的能力,难点为对所给话题进行开放性的讨论。
二、教材处理
1、学生状况分析及对策
高一学生经过一学期的正规训练,对于新教材已有所熟悉,听力、口语都有很大提高,已经初步具备观察问题、分析问题和解决问题的能力,教材内容和教学活动符合他们的年龄特征和心理发展特点,因此,本单元鲜活的事例必定会对他们有较强的感染力,但由于他们的思想还不够成熟,想法和行为需要教师的正确引导,因此,我在涉及听、说、读、写等语言技能的活动中,加强学生对某种职业的情感了解,从语言和情感两方面着手,创设机会让学生表达他们的感受。
2、教学内容组织与安排
由于本节课涉及warming up listening和speaking 三项内容,时间较为紧张,为此我将warming up的时间缩短,使其起到引入新课的作用,speaking中教材要求采访丑角,我将其改动为采访三位著名的不同喜剧类型,不同国家的职业笑星,使学生充分了解到不同幽默和不同文化之间的差异,增强了他们的采访兴趣。
三、教学方法
在教法上追求自然轻松,体现教学方法的多样性、艺术性,具体采用教学方法有情景教话,直观图片,激情联想等多样形式,营造人与语言,人与文化合谐自然;人景相趣的语言环境。
四、教学手段
在教学中和任务设计中不经意却是有意识地将多媒体电脑等揉在其中,并特别注意这些东西在课堂上的有效使用,体现其辅助作用。
五、教学程序
1、新课导入
本节课导入采用事先让学生准备一个幽默小笑话,做为morning report ,并询问:why did you laugh? Do you think it’s funny?用大屏幕展现几幅各种幽默形式的图片,从而引出本单元的主题Humor。
(本节课导入先播放赵本山的几组图片,让三名同学表演其英语版的小品《卖拐》,并询问:who is he? Why did you laugh? Do you think it’s funny?)用大屏幕展现几幅各种幽默形式的图片,从而引出本单元的主题Humor。
2、Warming up
观看大屏幕上图片,总结一些幽默类型,并询问学生“In what other performances do you enjoy humor?” (你还在其它哪种幽默演出中欣赏到幽默从而让学生在心中构建一个Lexical chunk,使学生了解幽默的各种形式,引出其中的一种形式—绕口令,设计让学生以竞赛形式快速朗诵,这部分目的有两个,一是呈现本单元的中心话题幽默,二是培养学生的语感。
3、Listening阶段
在听力教学中利用教材中的图片,组织学生看图说话,想像一个有趣的故事,在听完材料后,完成教材上的练习,这样形成前后呼应,即培养学生的想像能力,在他们心目中产生一个悬念,又能让他们带着任务去听,提高听的效果,及时提供反馈,有利于学生的自我评价,这阶段主要采取三种活动形式。
(1)小组活动,每个小组经过组内协商确定图片的排序,由组长开头,每人根本前面所说的话和图片上反映的内容接说一句话,发展故事,并记录在纸上,整理和修改故事。
(2)个人活动,通过听录音,将听力细节材料记录下来,并做教材上的练习。
(3)班级活动,各级朗读自己的故事,师生共同评价,评出最有趣故事和与原文最接近故事。
4、Speaking 口语阶段
这部分要求学生在学习对喜剧演员采访的对话基础上,完成对职业丑角的采访。我设计了师生互动和生生互动,创设机会让学生表达他们的感受。
(1)师生互动:交流对娱乐节目,喜剧小品和相声及其演员的看法,提高他们对幽默的认识。
(2)班级讨论:针对学生提到的某一个演员或喜剧小品进行分析,引入课文对话的一些语言和观点。
(3)小组讨论,接着前面的讨论,各小组详细讨论,总结讨论观点,形成对三位幽默大师的采访对话。
(4)各小组派人到前面表演对话。
5、总结。
由几名同学总结讨论喜剧演员以及他们的表演得出的结论,这不但能提高学生对喜剧表演的认识,而且有利于培养学生留心社会关注媒体的洞察力,而且引导学生为下一步阅读作好思想准备。
6、Home work 在网上查询有关幽默大师的资料。
以上就是我本次说课的内容。谢谢各位。
高中英语说课稿6
大家下午好,非常开心能与你们分享我的说课。我要说课的内容是新课标英语模块二的第四单元野生动物保护的阅读内容。
首先,我来分析一下教材,这是一节阅读课,也就是这个单元的第二节且最重要的一节课。这节课的话题是野生动物保护。
这篇阅读文本讲述了黛西通过骑飞毯旅游学习到怎样保护野生动物。通过黛西的故事,我们了解到世界上三个地方的野生保护的情况:西藏,非洲和巴西雨林。同时还介绍了野生动物保护机构:世界野生动物基金。这篇文本较长且有些新单词与短语,所以学生理解起来会有点困难。下面来谈一下学情情况,我的授课对象是高一的学生,他们刚刚初中毕业,有些对英语学习兴趣浓厚,有些则相反,我会尽量地激发他们的兴趣。因为学生不是很善于理解长的文章,所以我会把重点放在提高他们的阅读技巧上。根据教材分析和学情分析,我提出以下五点教学目的。
第一,语言目标。
学生要掌握以下新词和新短语:Words: wildlife, protection, wild, decrease, loss, reserve, hunt, zone, carpet, respond, distant, fur, relief, laughter, mercy, certain, importance, rub, mosquito, insect, contain, powerful, affect, attention, appreciate, succeed.Phrases: die out, in peace, in danger of, in relief, burst into laughter, protect…from, pay attention to.除此之外,他们能学会讨论濒临灭绝的动物和野生动物保护。
第二,语言技巧。
第一点,通过阅读前的猜测,略读和跳读,学生能过快速并准确地从文本中找出答案。这是这节课的重点。
第二点,学生能理解全文并概括出每个部分的大意。这是这节课的重点和难点。
第三,文化意识。
学生能知道国内外濒临灭绝的动物以及保护它们的不同方式。
第四,情感态度。
学生们能意识到动物灭绝的严重性以及保护野生动物的重要性。
第五,学习策略。
学生能与搭档分享网上找到的信息,并尽可能地用英语说出保护野生动物的方法。我所使用的教学方法是三步教学模式以及交际教学法。我的教学工具是PPT和黑板。
现在我要阐述最重要的部分:教学步骤。我会在45分钟内完成。第一个步骤是热身。该步骤需要5分钟。
首先,我会给学生放一段录像,关于我国濒临灭绝的野生动物。看完后,我会要求学生说出该录像中提到的动物。此活动可以迅速引导学生进入新课,同时提高了他们的兴趣并且关心起这些动物所面临的问题。
第二个步骤是pre-reading。我会问他们以下问题:1. What other endangered animals do you know in other countries?2. Why are they in danger of disappearing?我会要求学生与搭档合作,列出其他要濒临灭绝的动物。通过此活动,他们对野生动物的知识有所增加并且能意识到它们所面临的'数量减少的严重性。这个步骤将在5分钟内完成。
下一个步骤是while-reading,包括快速阅读和仔细阅读。在快速阅读中,学生要快速浏览文章,然后填以下这张表格。
Animal she met Place she went First visit Second visit Third visit
这个活动可以帮助学生熟悉文章内容,对文章的建构有初步的理解。同时,这个活动还可以提高跳读的阅读技巧。下面来说一下仔细阅读。这个步骤需要20分钟,包括3个活动。第一个活动是要学生仔细阅读每一个段落,找出关于这些濒临灭绝的动物的详细细节。比如,人们对它们做了什么和人们这些行为造成的后果。这个活动的目的是鼓励学生找出细节,更好地理解课文。
Paragraph Main idea Animal Situation Result 1 2 3 and 4
第二个活动是提问题。首先学生要一段一段地读课文,然后回答以下问题。
1.Why has the antelope in Tibet become an endangered species?
2. Why are elephant numbers increasing in Zimbabwe?
3. How does the government of Zimbabwe help protect wild animals?
4. Why is it important to protect the rainforest?
5. What must be done if wildlife protection is to succeed?
这些问题可以帮助学生更好理解这些动物所面临的以及我们该怎么保护他们。整个过程中,我会解释新单词和短语。活动三是角色扮演。这篇文章中黛西,飞毯,藏羚羊,大象和猴子之间有很多对话。五个学生一组,每个人扮演一个角色。他们将尽可能地用自己的语言组织这些对话。如果难度太大,可以参考原文。我会叫2至3组上来表演。因为学生很喜欢表演,所以这个活动可以活跃课堂气氛,提高他们的合作能力,还可以更好地理解全文。第四个步骤是post-reading,我会设置一个讨论,这里需要10分钟。这个讨论基于课本27页练习三。假设学生为世界野生动物基金工作,他们将以小组的形式讨论如何解决练习三中所面临的问题。讨论结束后,他们要将他们讨论出来的解决方案与同学们分享。这个环节可以提高学生们解决问题的能力与合作能力。而且对野生动物的保护有更强的意识。最后是作业。我会要求学生就课上讨论出来的解决方法给WWF写一篇小短文。阐述下面临的问题以及解决的方法。通过写作有利于写作能力的提高。
这是我的板书设计:这就是我说课的全部内容,谢谢。
高中英语说课稿7
《迪斯尼 米老鼠》
一、教材分析:
所授内容高二英语上册第一单元第二课,课文主要介绍了迪斯尼以及他所创造的有名卡通人物米老鼠。文章文字运用正确,语言流畅、优雅,有利于提高学生的口笔头表达能力。
二、教学目标
a 知识目标:把握下列单词及短语:
cartoon take along in the hope of lose heart day after day unsuccessful character
b 能力目标:提高学生各方面的能力,加强学生语感方面练习,使学生能灵活运用所学英语进行口语表达。
c 德育目标:教育学生学习迪斯尼锲而不舍的精神,使学生具有良好的心理素质,形成好的学习习惯。
d 重点、难点
重点:全面透彻理解整篇文章;学会新的语言表达方式。
难点:运用所学语言表达方式根据所提供素材进行口头作文练习。
三、说教法
首先, 以课文为中心,以情景引路,以理解和运用为目的。力求做到情景领先,意含其间,以情激听,以景促解。使学生形成一种渴求把握知识的内在需要和强大动力。从而使学生加深对语言材料的理解,轻松获得外语语感和增强记忆力。
其次,采取导学法、点拨法,始终实行启发诱导。采取教师为主导,学生为主体,练习为主线的基本方法。旨在充分调动学生的主动性和创造性,培养自学能力。
四、说学法
爱因斯坦说过,爱好是最好的老师。在利用现代化的教学手段,创造出令学生感爱好的情景后,抓住学生求新、好奇的心理特点,教师适当引导,使学生积极主动的去学习新知识,最大限度的调动学生参与到整个教学活动中。从而提高学生分析问题、解决问题、语言运用诸方面能力的发展。
其次,学习知识的最佳途径是由自己去发现。老师的责任是指导学生如何去发现。教是为了不教,激发学生乐学和会学,提高创新能力。
五、教学程序
1、用动画片头导入。 目的是运用小电影式的`开场,激发学生浓厚的爱好,为学习课文做预备。
2、背景介绍。 画面出现三张迪斯尼青年、中年和老年的照片配英语旁白。引导学生猜出照片上的人物迪斯尼,然后让学生谈谈他们所了解的迪斯尼。
3、展示数张迪斯尼电影中的画面,制造悬念,让学生猜电影名。使学生在唯美的享受中,兴致勃勃,情趣盎然地急于了解迪斯尼,从而对课文产生强烈的求知欲。
4、快速阅读,根据课文填写迪斯尼概况。目的是获取有关课文的信息,初步了解课文概况。
5、放映有关课文内容的卡通片、图片、音乐及英语配音。 目的是激发学生爱好。使学生在享受画面的同时锻炼听力。使学生在脱离汉语干扰的情况下,直接用英语去理解画面。使学生真正用英语思维去理解课文。
6、作正误判定题。目的是加深学生对课文的理解。
7、讲解语言点(包括情景演示)。 目的是使学生把握重点词组及其用法。
8、课堂练习。在屏幕上打出五个单选题。目的是及时巩固所学知识。
9、根据画面及文字提示,用英语讲故事。为学生提供两套有文字提示的画面《白雪公主》 和 《灰姑娘》。学生可根据自己的爱好选择一个。目的是练习学生口头作文和口语表达能力。
10、巩固练习。动词填空。目的是及时反馈,巩固。
11、布置作业,根据上述巩固练习,让学生复述课文。
高中英语说课稿8
Good afternoon,teachers. It’s my great pleasure to be here sharing my teaching ideas I’ll begin the lesson from the following four parts:
Analyzing teaching material
The teaching methods
The studying methods
The teaching procedures
and while presenting these parts I will do the blackboard writing properly. Ok now I am going to start from the first part “Analyzing teaching material”
This unit is about It is made up of paragraphs.
The teaching aim of this lesson is to help students to understand and master the words, phrases and sentence patterns on the basis of understanding the text.
The ability aim is to improve the students’ organizing and using skills of English and to retell the whole text in their own words.
The emotional aim is to help students understand and to develop
students’ sense of cooperative learning.
Then the teaching key points is to help the students get a general idea of the whole
And the teaching difficult points is to make students use their own words to express
According to the analysis above, I’ll try my best to carry out the following theories
while dealing with this lesson:
To make students the real masters of the class while I just act as a director.
To combine the language structure with the language functions.
And to make students receive some moral education while they are learning language. In order to achieve my goal, I will use the following teaching methods:
The first teaching method I will use is communicative approach, since language is
used for communication. Communicative approach is learner-centered and emphasizes communication and real-life situations.
The second teaching method I would like to use is task-based approach. A task
resembles activities which our students or other people carry out in everyday life.
Learners should be given opportunities to reflect on what they have learned and how well they are doing.
The third teaching method I want to use is computer assisted language teaching.
Computer plays an important role to make the materials attractive. It can also help the learners to understand the language and then produce comprehensible output.
And in order to practice my teaching methods better, the following teaching aids will be used:
A projector, a tape recorder, multimedia and of course the blackboard.
And then, I would like to talk about the studying methods. As students are poor in
cooperative learning skill, many students are not active in English class, and even
some of them don’t like English. Therefore, I will have the students learn English in a much more relaxed atmosphere. The learning process of students is from seeing,
thinking, and speaking. So, to make the students get the knowledge actively,
cooperative learning and task-based learning will be used.
Next, I will talk about the teaching procedure. To train the students’ ability of listening, speaking, reading and writing, I have designed the following steps.
Step 1 Lead-in
At the very beginning of the class, I will make the students have a free talk about and then discuss the questions in pre-reading on page . The purpose of this step is to arouse the students’ learning interest. After a discussion about the questions,
the students will be eager to know something about and it’s the very time to naturally lead the class into
Step 2 Listening comprehensions
In this step, I will write several questions before listening to the text:
And then I will make the students answer the questions after listening to the tape. The purpose of this step is to train and improve the students’ listening ability .
Step 3 skimming and scanning
In this step, I will give the students two tasks . The first task is to get the general idea, the task is to develop the students’ reading skill by making prediction and to encourage the students to express their own thoughts in English. The second task is to get the main idea of each paragraph. I will divide the whole class into several groups to skim the whole text and get the main idea of each paragraph. The purpose of this task is to improve the students’ fast reading skill and cooperate with each other.And then guide Ss to read the material carefully and take some important notes, then answer the following questions in P.
Step 4 Retelling the passage
Language is learned by communicating. It’s my job to creat an atmosphere for students to use the language. The students discuss in their group and then choose a reporter to share to the whole class.
Step 7 Consolidation
In this activity, I will ask some students to read each paragraph, and then do the exercise following the text.
Step 8 make a summary
I will go through the important points and difficult points of this lesson with the students once again. And of course, the language points on the blackboard will be mentioned as well.
And now let’s move to the last step
Step 9 Homework
1. Read the passage as frequently as you can
2. Find out some words and sentences you think are beautiful and recite them.
Purpose of my design: Homework is so important and necessary for to master the knowledge they learned after class. It will check whether the Ss achieve the teaching aims.
That’s all of my teaching ideas about this lesson. Thanking you for your listening.
高中英语说课稿9
引言:在英语教学中落实新课程标准,就是贯彻执行国家教育部关于课程改革的决定。新课程标准的三维教学观,具体到英语学科就是要整合发展学生语言技能、语言知识、情感态度、学习策略和文化意识五个方面的素养,培养学生综合运用语言的能力。开展课堂探究是培养学生综合语言运用能力的最佳手段。所以在我的教学设计里,每一个教学活动中都有情景创设,学生探究,学生处理问题和巩固训练等环节。
一、教学内容分析
(一)知识背景及新课程、新教材本单元围绕考古这一主题开展听、说、读、写多种教学活动。旅游作为当今社会人们最感兴趣的话题在英语学习占有非常重要的位置。名胜古迹是旅游的重点内容之一,名胜古迹中的许多发现都来自于考古工作。所以Archaeology也是一个非常贴近生活、具有时代性、可挖掘性的教学主题。本单元所选的语言素材涉及中外名胜,有利于学生了解外国文化,增强世界意识。正如新课程标准中的教学建议所提:学习考古有利于“拓展学生的文化视野,发展他们跨文化交际的意识和能力”;在利用现代教育技术观看历史教育片的过程中,“拓宽了学生学习和运用英语的渠道”;同时本单元的教学对教师本身历史文化修养、广阔的知识面等方面有非常高的要求,体现了师生共同不断更新知识结构以适应现代社会发展对英语课程的要求的“与时俱进”的理念和思想。
(二)教学重点难点
1、利用已有知识谈论石器时代、青铜器时代、汉朝、唐朝等时代人们的饮食起居、文化娱乐、生产工具等,为以后阅读英国的《巨石王》和中华文明的起源奠定基础。
2、调动学生的积极性,组织他们利用表达好奇功能结构谈论他们所感兴趣话题。
3、听力是这一课的难点。听力材料介绍是古代法国人用来射箭的一种武器。材料长,对武器的结构的解释比较复杂。但是学生听过材料后能够顺利地完成课本上的练习。这里不要求学生理解细节,只要能完成练习就行。
二、三维教学目标
(一)知识技能
1、学会谈论古代人的生产、生活;
2、学会表达对什么东西的好奇,如:I wonder what/ who… I really want to know… I’m curious to… I’d love to know… I wonder if/whether… What I’d really like to find out is… I’m curious about… I’d like to know more about… 3。学习一些与考古有关单词、短语和句式,如:archaeology及其派生词,curiosity,bronze,dynasty,decoration,artifact,unearth,spear,pot等。
(二)情感态度
1、让学生了解本单元的总体学习目标,以便激发学习学习积极性。
2、从谈论石器时代、青铜器时代、汉朝、唐朝等时代人们的饮食起居、文化娱乐、生产工具等入手使学生到中国具有悠久的历史、灿烂的文化,增强学生的民族自豪感,爱国主义情操。增强学生学好英语自信心。
3、通过开展小组活动,指导学生积极与人合作,相互学习,相互帮助,培养其团队精神。
(三)学习策略
1、认知策略:通过—ology,—ological,—ologist等词根的学习,掌握archaeology,archaeologist,archae— ological等词,同时掌握同类词的学习方法。
2、调控策略:通过听力让学生了解到听力有时很难,不可求全责备。可以材料调整听力要求。有的要听懂细节,有的甚至要推断隐含内容,但有的`只需要掌握大意。
3、交际策略:通过谈论古代人的饮食起居、文化娱乐、生产工具和谈论兴趣等真实交际活动提高用英语交际的能力。同时让学生了解表情、动作等非语言手段提高交际效果。
4、资源策略:让学生了解博物馆、名胜古迹和书籍资料一样是学习的重要途径。
(四)文化意识
1、了解英语国家对文化遗产保护的态度。
2、了解西方国家部分古代用具。
3、通过中外古代文化对比,加深对中国文化的理解。
三、具体教学步骤
(一)导入(Lead—in)这一步骤的重点在于激发学生对考古学的兴趣,因为一般学生认为考古没什么有趣的。活动方式:师生互动。教师盯着天花板的一处看30秒钟。引起全班同学一起去看。然后问:What do you see?学生自然会回答:Nothing。然后再问Do you know what I was looking at?学生自然会回答:No,I don’t。然后告诉学生老师根本没有看什么,只是做一个动作而已。再问Why did you look at there after me?学生答不上。老师告诉学生That is because of curiosity。再问What is the word curiosity from?学生学过curious,所以能答上来。老师再讲:根据心理学的观点,每个人都具有对新鲜事物认识的兴趣,这叫做Curiosity。然后给出一个新词:Archaeology(板书课题)并指出This is a new word for you。 You may want to know it。老师再问Do you think it is a course or a science?部分学生会答Yes。接着问Why do you think it is a science?学生会说出他们学过以—ology结尾的词。这时便可以打出幻灯片,再进行以下活动:汉语意义名词形容词……学家技术technology生物学biology心理学psychology人类学anthropology细菌学bacteriology Physiology Sociology zoology
1、组织学生推出Physiology,zoology和sociology和汉语意义;
2。组织学生推出technological,technologist;
3。组织学生推出其它词的—ological和ologist的形变;总结:学习构词法知识对于扩大词汇量有非常重大的意义。最后指出今天所学内容是Archaeology。再问What are the goals in learning the unit?
(二)单元学习目标(Goals)请一个学生解释本单元学习目标(Goals),然后和全班一起关上书回忆本单元的四个学习目标。
(三)预备(Warming up)活动形式:分组评论。谈论课本上的四幅图画。先指出中华民族有着悠久的历史和灿烂的文化。每年都有许多西方人到中国来旅游。如果你想为他们提供帮助,就得学会用英语谈论中国古代人的饮食起居、文化娱乐、生产工具等。然后用What did they eat?Where did they live?What did their homes look like?What kind of tools did they use?What objects have we found from their age?What kind of entertainment did they have?谈论古代人的饮食起居、文化娱乐、生产工具。
(四)听力(listening)教学形式:师生互动。播放磁带让学生听第一遍,提问材料的大意。播放第二遍,让学生完成课后练习。做听力训练之前的准备工作是非常重要的。 总结:今天的听力材料较难,但是同学们能很好回答课后问题这就够了,不一定要了解那些细节,不可求全责备。根据不同制订不同学习目标是有效学习重要环节。(五)对话(speaking)活动形式:组对练习。
1、发出指令,提出要求;
2、学习会话范例;
3、给对话所用句式;
4、学生组对谈论兴趣与建议。
四、教学时间分配教育心理学指出新知识的学习需要一个接受的过程。
本课时的主要任务为本单元的学习做好预备工作。所以要用较多的时间让学生接受考古这一新的概念。导入部分用8分钟;目标部分用3分钟;预备部分用5分钟;听力部分用12分钟;会话部分用10分钟;最后用两分钟总结本课内容和布置作业。五、课堂板书设计将黑板划为左右两块,左边板书教学步骤,右边板书生词和短语。
高中英语说课稿10
各位老师:
大家好!
我很幸运自己能在实验中学高二英语组这个大家庭里,在备课组各位老师的指导下,自己在不断的成长。现在我把自己的一堂写作课的思路,内容,过程呈现给大家,(实际上只能说是给大家说一遍)也是抱着向各位老前辈学习的态度,希望能够抛砖引玉,得到大家的指导和帮助。
一、教材分析
1)地位及作用
本模块以A job worth doing为话题,旨在通过模块教学使学生了解社会中各种工作及其对社会的重要作用,并设想未来的工作类型。写作部分要求学生就某一项工作写一封求职信,咨询有关此项工作的情况,并介绍自己的简历。英语写作是一个创作性的学习过程。它对语言表达的正确性和准确性、思维的逻辑性和文章的条理性都比口语要求更高。也因为在reading 等输入之后,写作做为输出上升到一个更高的层次,本单元的写作课,以及以往的每次写作课都是根据这一原则进行授课的。
2)教学目标
①认知目标:把握如何写好求职信。
②技能目标:掌握求职信的写作。
③情感目标:通过读招聘广告,读求职信,培养学生对社会的责任感,培养他们奉献社会、回报社会的精神,同时使他们认识到只有通过自己的努力学习,才会为自己的美好将来打下基础。
3)教学用具:多媒体
二、教学方法
依据导入-分析—写作-讲评的方法,目的是培养学生写作能力。主要运用了学生为中心,任务为中心,活动为主合作学习的方法。合作学习是帮助学生提高英语写作水平的一个有效途径,通过小组讨论、大组交流、全班分享,学生不觉得写作课是单调的,反而觉得有兴趣。
三、学习方法
1) 教会学生如何成为一个成功的语言学习者,在学习的过程中可以去背 诵或模仿好的'句子,只有平时积累了,考试时自然会胸有成竹。
2) 指导学生写一封好的求职信。
四、教学程序
1.导入新课:阅读并翻译一则招聘广告,继而对比学生和老师翻译的不同。
把广告翻译成中文,主要是想让学生对比两种语言的差异,把握广告这种文体的语言特点。课本提供了五则广告,由于时间关系,课堂上只翻译了一则。
当在学生说了自己的答案之后,我把自己的翻译展示出来
Models wanted over the summer. I’m looking for a number of models to work both in the studio and on location. 通夏热招室内、外景模特数名,If you’re thinking about a career as a model, or actress, this might be a good chance to get some good shots. Email: jonathan@ modelsearch. Com名模事业,超女之路,莫失良机,闪亮出镜!
由于这之间的差异,学生的积极性立刻调动起来。
既然有了兴趣,那么我们如果想要应聘怎么办? 同学们回答,写求职信,那么如何写好求职信呢? 自然进入第二个环节———写作文
2.写作文:
(1)阅读课本上所给出的求职信,并分析求职信的结构。(除了开头,结尾,主体是中间的三个部分:第一部分说明求职信的缘由及动机;第二部分介绍个人情况;第三部分通常是询问、安排参加面试的时间或说明彼此联系的方式。包括在结尾处的客套话。)
(2)拓展:1)由于考虑到求职信有很多可以套用的句型,所以在这里我给学生拓展了不少固定句型。
比如,第一部分
① I wish to apply for the job you are offering in the newspaper
②Learning from the newspaper that you are looking for a Network Engineer,I should like to apply for the post.
③I’m writing in the hopes that you will be able to offer me the job.
第二部分
① I graduated from Tsinghua University.
② My major is English.
第三部分
①I should be grateful for an early reply.
②I would be very thankful if you could give me a chance.
其中斜体部分可根据自己情况进行更改。这一环节主要运用了齐读,造句等方式,让学生记忆,为接下来写作文打基础。
2)拿到今天的课堂任务---中文叙述的求职信,进行写作。
(3)讨论。由于所给任务与所达要求有较大出入,所以这一环节很有必要。给学生一定的时间进行讨论,至少5分钟,让各层次的同学共同做好写作的准备。针对考试要求,我提出一下要求:要点全面,结构准确,关键词正确。比如,一共包含几个要点;第一部分缘由是什么,第二部分又怎么介绍自己;具体到关键词“特别”怎么说,“秘书”“打字员”又怎么拼写。
(4)写作:根据刚才讨论所做的笔记,学生自己完成任务。这是本节课的中心,经过前面内容的输入,可谓水到渠成。按考试的要求,需要13-15分钟。一般情况下,学生在黑板上写较之下面写要慢,所以我找了两个同学,其中一个写开头和结尾的两段,另一个写中间自我介绍这段。
(5)①作文讲评。分析黑板上作文的错误。
②打分。拿出一分钟左右让同学们给打个分数,引导同学们不仅关注怎样写作文,更要注意什么样的作文可以得高分。这才是最终我们要达到的目的。
(6)范文展示。 看范文对于每个要点,结构,及关键词的处理。并让同学们齐读,把范文大声读出来。
3.总结:最后课堂小结,重现求职信的结构,如有时间,让学生改写作文。
4.作业。改写并课下上交。
五、时间分配:
导入:5分钟 分析结构:3分钟 展示句型,作业:4分钟
讨论:5分钟 写作:15分钟 讲评:3分钟
范文展示:3分钟 总结:2分钟
以上就是整节课的过程,其中有很多不足之处,殷切希望得到老师们的批评指正,谢谢大家!
高中英语说课稿11
一. 总述
课题:运动与奥林匹克(高一上册第八单元)
内容:热身,听力,口语
课型:听说课
二. 说教材
1. 教材的地位和作用
本单元教材在本册书中有极其重要的地位,在学生整体的知识结构中也有着不可或缺的作品:早在建国初期,体育英语显示了他重要的作用(乒乓外交);在现在,经济发展和SARS的入侵,人人注重体育锻炼,身体健康成为人们茶余饭后的重要话题(全民健身);在未来,北京举办2008奥运会,(志愿者)。
2. 教材重点的确立
重点为-----热身 热身一向是容易被忽略的部分,但我却有着不同的观点①引入本单元知识,带学生进入一个丰富多彩的体育世界。②介绍有关体育的基础知识,激发学生对体育的兴趣方面也起着重要的作用。从而提高学生对本单元知识学习的兴趣③引入大量本单元有关体育的新单词,为后面听说读写个方面奠定良好的基础(配课件图——根基最重要)总之,是要通过以激活学生已有的相关背景知识,补充必要和新的背景知识,以启发学生对话题的思考,同时,还为学生归纳和总结已有的语言知识,并为其预测,了解和讨论话题做了铺垫。
3. 教材难点的确立
难点为----听力
听力历来都是英语学习者很难突破的瓶颈 原因:发音部位和技巧的不同;历史文化背景的不同;词汇量的限制;练习机会较少
本课:体育赛事新闻 原因:语速较快;个人兴趣影响(背景知识的限制)
4. 通过本课教材要达到的教学目标(与新课标结合
文化意识:了解体育和奥运的基本文化知识
语言知识:掌握有关体育方面的大量单词及短语
能力策略:能从复杂的听力材料中快速的获取有效信息;灵活运用所学知识加强口语表达能力
情感态度:加强学生对体育知识以及体育锻炼的兴趣;通过介绍2008北京奥运的知识,培养其爱国主义情感
三. 说教学
1. 学法的指导
以“我”为心,注重能力,积极参与,总结分析
以“我”为心:在学习中不要以教师为中心,要使学生真正成为学习的主体。在日常生活中练习英语的机会较少,课堂教学就成了向学生提供可理解性语言输入的一个重要渠道,如果在这唯一的渠道中还只以教师为中心,放弃了自己的学习机会,则无法达到良好的学习效果。
注重能力:让学生注重能力的提高,而不仅仅是知识的记忆。目前很多英语课上教师讲得过多,学生练的太少;学生也没有从思想上认识到,英语应该是一门实践课,是一种“技能”的培养,而不是“知识”的获取。我们应该尽可能使学生的注意力转移到信息和沟通上,而不是使用语言的形式上。
积极参与:充分调动学生参与课堂活动的积极性,并尽可能多的为学生创造独立思考的机会。在教师的指引下,多设置课堂活动,让学生在活动中知道,外语是自己学会的,练会的,而不是老师交会的。
总结分析:培养学生在丰富多彩的课堂活动后,学会自己总结所得到东西,使其自己悟出其中的道理,并总结学习方法。是与新课标所提到的学生自我评价体系相结合的过程。着重评价学生的综合语言运用能力,以及在学习过程中表现出的情感,态度和价值观。作为教师应该帮助学生设立自我评价的平台,尽力将评价体系具体和量化。(话题:国际奥运委员会要来我校参观,会询问你一些关于我国的全民健身和申办奥运的情况。)
2. 教学方法的选择及运用
①情景教学法:由我国特级教师李吉林创造。指导教师在教学过程中为学生创造一个具体,生动,形象的学习环境,以激发学生的兴趣,产生一定的内心情感体验,促进对知识的理解,记忆,并受到思想情感的陶冶。
②愉快教学法:是教师在教学过程中充分利用学生的好奇,疑问,求美,成就的心理特点,从教材的实际和学生的知识水平出发。列举趣味性的事例,提出引人入胜的问题,以激发学生的兴趣,求知欲望,提高学习效率。以兴趣为突破口,化难为易。
③暗示教学法:又称启发式外语教学法。首先,要求教师要善于设置诱发学生学习潜力的外部环境,激发学生的动机。其次,适当的采用音乐,电影等艺术途径,特别是发挥声调,节奏,音乐的刺激与感染作用,加强教学的情感效果
自己使用:自己综合,补充完善-----两点一线,四个方面
3.配合课件说明两点一线,四个方面的具体运用(重点的突破和难点的化解,以及学生活动的组织)
总原则:两点一线,四个方面
⑴ 两点:将课本的知识点与师生的兴趣点紧密结合
第一层面:着重使课本的知识点和学生的兴趣点结合起来。所有智力方面的工作都要依赖兴趣。只有充分调动学生的兴趣,才能培养学生自觉,主动学习英语的习惯。作为教师应该运用灵活的教学手段和方法,用兴趣的火花去点燃学生智慧的火焰。
第二层面:教师自己兴趣调动。言教不如身教,只有自己投入到教材中去,才能感染更多的学生。对与那些本身对体育感兴趣的学生,知趣相投,更容易投入到课堂中来。(体育生)对于那些本身对体育不太感兴趣的学生,要发挥教师本人和教学环境的感染力,去吸引他们投入到其中来。总之,教师全身心投入教材,是建立良好师生关系的必要条件,是调动学生学习兴趣的重要前提,也是教师传授知识的桥梁和润滑剂。
下面是结合课件展示我是如何集体将课堂内容的三个部分与兴趣点想结合的。
本课的知识第一部分为热身训练,这也是本节课的重点所在。我采取的是利用兴趣来突破重点。具体的方法是“两个游戏,解决难题”。
首先是让学生通过第一个游戏来进行自我测评即设计一些有关体育方面的选择,判断正误,以及问答题,每答对一道题就会得到相应的分数,然后根据最后的总分来判断自己对体育的了解到底有多少。从而让学生大量的了解有关体育和奥运的知识,当然在选题方面要简单并与学生的兴趣息息相关,比如北京申办奥运等。每道题都涉及到了一些本单元的新单词,在答题的过程中学生就掌握了相关单词,并激发了他们对体育和奥运的兴趣。通过第一个游戏我也基本的了解了班里每个学生对体育的兴趣水平(感染力),更加有利与用自己的兴趣去感染学生。
由于本单元的单词很多都是体育项目的名称,学生在记忆时有一定的困难,因此我设计了第二个游戏,以学生一些耳熟能详的体育明星为突破口,由此让学生记忆他们所从事的体育项目。这样就解决了一些新单词的引入问题。
通过两个游戏我即完成了热身部分的教学任务,也完成了对教学重点的突破。
本课的第二部分时听力,这一部分主要是提高学生在听力过程中捕捉有效信息的能力,由此能听懂体育新闻及体育赛事的比赛结果。
听力是英语学习中比较枯燥的.部分,但也是本节课的难点,在课堂上是学生最容易忽视的部分。我依旧是通过调动学生兴趣的方法来解决这一难题的。具体的措施有两点:①加强对每段听力背景知识的介绍,寻找听力内容与学生兴趣的结合点。例如在听NBA比赛之前,我先让学生自己介绍他们喜欢的球队。在这一部分学生有很多话可说,但用英语表达就显的颇为牵强了,于是我介绍了一些知名球队的英语表达法并介绍了一些有关篮球的专业术语(盖帽,扣蓝等),从而提升了他们对NBA的兴趣,并扩展了知识和单词量,也在无形之中将本段听力的背景知识介绍给了学生。②加强听力技巧上的指导。让学生区别有效信息和干扰信息,尽力捕捉有效信息,例如听体育赛事的新闻要注重球队名称,比分输赢等。从而减少学生在听力过程中的盲目性。
通过听力背景知识的趣味性介绍和听力技巧上的指导,使学生在轻松愉快的气氛中,完成了听力部分的学习,并化解了本课的难点。
第三部分是口语练习。这一部分主要使学生能用所学的单词和句型通顺介绍自己喜爱的运动明星和运动。重点是让学生有话可说,有话能说。
有话可说主要是让学生找到自己感兴趣的话题。于是我以NBA明星迈克尔乔丹为例,让学生能在自己最熟悉,最喜爱的明星身上找到共同话题,做到有话可说。但有话能说是对学生语言驾御能力的考验,在这一部分我是在学生零星的发言基础上,总结出对乔丹的介绍,并突出了其中的重点单词和句型,让学生在后面的发言中可以有所借鉴,使他们有话能说。
总之,在本课内容的各个部分我都加强了学生兴趣点与课本知识点的结合,以兴趣为突破口来带动学生情绪,突破教学难点。并使学生整堂课都能被所学知识吸引,激发其对英语学习的兴趣,并且学生活动的组织也是始终贯穿在其中的,突出了课堂的主体是学生。
⑵ 一线:就是让体育和奥运的主线始终贯穿与课堂之上,听说读写都以运动和奥运为主轴。做到由景生情,以情带义(解释)。这样即突出了教材的连贯性,也创造了层层递进的条件,使学生对此方面的知识更系统,更完整,此外还有利于培养学生热爱运动和积极从事体育锻炼的热情。
⑶ 四个方面:听,说,读,写
从个体来看: 听、说、读、写是语言学习不可缺少的四个方面,每一个各体在教学的过程中都必须涉及到。所以在本课之中,我尽力使学生在四个方面都有所练习,但由于本课是一节听说课,那么在四个方面要有侧重,以听说为主,读写为辅。
听和说已经在前面有所介绍,以下主要介绍我是如何将读和写两个方面溶入我的课堂中的。阅读主要是体现在阅读听力的背景知识以及说话练习的示范性总结中。而写的方面我则布置成为了作业,让学生写一篇自己喜爱的运动明星的介绍。这既是对课堂所学知识的延伸,也弥补了课堂时间上的不足,可以让每个学生都能充分的得到练习。
从整体来看:听,说,读,写四个方面有是一个有机的整体,是相互关联,相互影响的。每一个部分都不可能是单独存在的,必将会涉及到其它的几个方面。在教学的过程中要突出更方面知识的连带性,使学生全面的提高语言水平,断不可只见树木,不见森林。
这就是我整体的说课过程,其中还有很多的缺点和不足,希望大家给与批评指正。谢谢!
四.说课件
1.课件制作原则:充分准备,合理选材,巧妙呈现,精心制作,正确把握
充分准备::
合理选材:选取材料应符合学生的年龄特点和知识特点
巧妙呈现:多媒体的运用使呈现部分达到最佳效果
精心制作:力求课件灵活多变,流畅自然,雅而不俗,赏心悦目
2.正确把握:正确把握多媒体在课堂中的运用,切记华而不实,反客为主
课件制作构想:辅助为先,两个体现
辅助为先:课堂教学内容的辅助
两个体现:1.体现“一线“
1. 体现三部分内容的自然过渡
课件主要是对课堂知识的辅助讲解,但我在制作过程中努力使其体现我教材处理的原则。首先,使体现“一线”。用颜色和装饰体现运动和奥运的主线。在颜色方面选择了与五环旗相应的颜色,并用奥运和五环的图标作为装饰,充分体现课堂主线。其次,用自然的课件顺序,使教材的三部分内容自然衔接,顺利过渡。
高中英语说课稿12
Women of Achievement
Good morning, ladies and gentlemen. My topic is Women of Achievement, that is, unit 1, in module 4. The reading passage “A Student of African Wildlife” is talked later and my talk consists of 4 parts. Part 1, my understanding of the material. Part 2, teaching approaches. Part 3, preparations before class. Part 4, teaching procedure.
Part 1 my understanding of the material
First, let me introduce the reading passage. It is the center of this unit’s teaching and learning. It is made up of 4 paragraphs, that is, one day’s observing chimps with Jane in the forest; how Jane did her research and her achievements; Jane’s love towards animals and her contributions to animal protection; and a short summary to her. By learning this lesson, the students can not only understand women’s status in society and everyday life, their values and contributions, their difficulties and achievements, but also learn how to use some words, phrases and sentence patterns. Of course, the students can practise their reading skills, such as skimming, scanning and careful reading.
Second, I want to tell something about the students. Although the students have the basic abilities of listening, speaking, reading and writing, they still need many opportunities to explore and convey meanings; to classify and reflect on their thoughts, feelings and experiences; to experiment and use their imaginations, and also to develop their autonomous learning ability, cooperative learning ability and investigative learning ability.
Third, about teaching aims
Knowledge aims: To learn how to use the mastery words, phrases and sentence patterns;
To learn sth about Jane’s research.
Ability aims: To cultivate the students’ autonomous learning ability, cooperative learning ability and investigative learning ability;
To develop students’ reading skills, such as making prediction and drawing inferences from the context.
Emotional aims: To encourage the students to participate in the class activities and cultivate their teamwork spirit;
To learn Jane’s bravery and perseverance in achieving her goals;
To reinforce the sense of wildlife protection.
Fourth, about key points and difficult points
I think they are to develop the students’ reading skills, such as making prediction and drawing inferences from the context; and to learn how to use the mastery words, phrases and sentence patterns.
Part 2 Teaching approaches
According to the analysis above, I’ll try to use the following theories: to make students the real master of the class while the teacher myself the director; to inspire the students, especially girl students to chase their dreams with great determinations.
Therefore, task—based teaching method, students—centered teaching method and CAI will be used.
Part 3 Preparations before class
I will ask the students to surf the Internet or go to the library to find some information about great women that they are interested in.
And in class, they will give reports of the information they have obtained. By doing this activity, I can train their autonomous learning ability and investigative learning ability, and their abilities of collecting and dealing with information.
Part 4 Teaching procedure
I designed 6 steps to deal with this reading passage.
Step 1 lead—in
Activity: picture appreciation and question answering
I’ll show them some beautiful pictures of wild animals, such as lions, Tibetan antelopes, monkeys and chimps. Then one question will be asked: which animal has the closest connection with human beings? It’s not so difficult. Of course, chimps. Then the students can find more about chimps from the reading passage.
The purpose of this activity is to stimulate the students’ interest and naturally lead to the reading passage.
Step 2 pre—reading
Activity: look and guess
The students will be asked to just glance at the title and the two pictures in the book, and then guess what they will read in the text. And they’ll be divided into groups of four to have a discussion.
This activity is to inspire the students to read actively, not passively. Surveys show that active reading can raise the readers’ interest and reading efficiency. Other purposes are to develop the students’ reading skill—making prediction and to encourage the students to think in English, express their thoughts in English and cooperate with each other.
Step 3 reading
Activity 1 scanning
The students are required to scan the text quickly and find out specific information of the following questions.
1 who is the student?
2 what animals are observed?
3 when did Jane Goodall arrive at Gombe? How old was she?
4 what was the purpose of her study?
By doing this activity, the students can improve their reading skill—scanning. And they can get the two lines of the whole passage, the main line—student, and the hidden line—wildlife. It builds a solid base for the latter reading comprehension.
Activity 2 skimming
The students are asked to skim the text quickly and summarize the main idea of each paragraph.
By doing this, I can train the students’ reading skill—skimming. And before their skimming, I’ll remind them to find out the topic sentence of each paragraph.
Activity 3 careful reading
For paragraph 1: Video watching and completing a diagram
Get the students to watch a short video of Jane’s research with chimps.
This paragraph is a description of what Jane and her partners did in the forest. The video can turn the description in words into images. So it seems as if the students themselves went into the forest. Then a diagram will be shown to the students. It contains the main actions of the chimps. They have to complete it. By these two changes, the students can master the important words, phrases and sentences better.
For paragraphs 2-3: Retelling job
These two paragraphs are relatively long, so the students may have difficulties in classifying the content. Therefore I divided all the sentences into 3 aspects, that is, Jane’s difficulties, her discoveries and her contributions. According to the key words, they have to retell it.
By doing this activity, I can train the students’ language organizing ability to meet the demands of the new curriculum.
For paragraph 4: Question answering
It is a short summary to Jane and implies that women can do what they want to do as men. This paragraph is relatively short and easy to understand. So the questions are fairly easy and will be offered to the less talented students.
Step 4 post—reading
I designed 2 activities.
Activity 1: multiple choice questions
These questions are to help the students get a better understanding of the text. Some of them are about details, and some of them are inferences. Inference questions are more difficult. So I will give them to the top students, and the easier ones to less talented students. Therefore all the students can have the chance to participate in the class activities and achieve the pleasure of learning English. Thus task-based teaching method is used here.
Activity 2: qualities and looking for relevant sentences
It is an activity to consolidate what they have learnt in the class. Traditionally, a blank-filling task is often used in this step, but it is a passive activity. In order to get the students to learn actively, I designed this activity. Just get the students to look at the title and think about “what kind of student Jane is”. They will say many words, like hard-working, brave and so on. Then ask them to find out the sentences from which we can see these qualities. To do this job, the students have to read the whole passage more carefully again, and they will get a deeper impression of the language structure. Here students-centered teaching method is used.
Step 5 Discussion
The students will be divided into several groups to discuss the following questions.
1 Jane was brave enough to live in the forest. What difficulties do you think she was facing?
2 If you have the chance, will you do what she did?
This activity is to cheer the students to think deeply about Jane’s research and to practice their oral English.
Step 6 Homework
Activity : Thinking and Writing
The topic is “ though our grandmothers and mothers haven’t done something great like Jane, do you think they are great, too?” Give your reasons.
This activity is designed to train their writing skills and stimulate the students to become aware of the greatness of ordinary women. So greatness is close to the students’ daily life.
In class, I will use CAI, so there is no blackboard design.
That’s all. Thank you!
高中英语说课稿13
首先是关于教学目标的体现。本篇课文是有关于漫画,比较贴近学生的生活,应该说学生比较有兴趣去学习。所以对于我这节课的教学目标是使学生知道如何用英语去表达,以及激发他们的想象能力,并能够有兴趣去有欲望了解用英语该怎么说他们所知道的关于漫画的东西。而且关键是让他们知道漫画不仅仅是娱乐,在乐过之后,仍有很多东西让我们思考。这也是情感目标的体现。
其次,这节课的`教学方法和手段,当然我运用了PPT,这种高科技可以使一些内容更加形象化,也更加生动。而在教学中,我最多运用的是任务形教学,使学生带着问题去读,然后再与老师一问一答产生互动。
然后就是教学过程,主要分三部分。第一部分是导入。我通过两组图片,第一组是学生们都很熟悉的卡通人物,第二组是最近很热的连环漫画网球王子,这样我就引出了这堂课的主题漫画与连环漫画,然后由谈论了一幅漫画,其实这算是进入第二部分的过渡,因为在课文中也讲到了这一段。然后就是这节课的重心,理解课文,也就是第二部分,我采用总-分-总的方式。对于故事学生会有兴趣,可是对于纯理论性的东西就不一定。所以我就运用不同手段让学生去读课文。先是通过略读找标题,因为在第二单元已经学过这种阅读技巧这也用所学过的知识来学习新的知识,这是“总”。然后是精读,但都是带着问题去读,然而这片文章很长,如果每段都去读会很无趣,所以在B段我采取听的手段,C段和D段还有G段是采取让学生说的手段,而E段一开始我没有设置,但其实在最后的排序一题中却大量的涉及到了这一段。在F段进行填空,这也是针对高考而设计的,但比较简单,因为所填词语与前面的词语是相对的。还有就是找相同意思的词语,其实这部分是让老师了解对课文的理解情况,以上是“分”。最后的排序就是“总”。最后第三部分是作业。第一是阅读熟读单词和课文,这样才会有利于以后的背诵。然后是写,其实学生都很喜欢编故事的,这也是对他们在课堂上的目标的延续,激发想象力,最后表达让人深省的事情。
以上就是我这节课的内容。
高中英语说课稿14
I Teaching Aims:
1. To develop Ss’ basic skills of listening, speaking, reading and writing. Reading is the focus in this lesson. Reading skills for Ss include (predicting, skimming, scanning and digesting.)
2. To encourage Ss to practice, participate, and co-operate in the classroom activities.
3. To get Ss to know something about … and have a better understanding of the importance of …. As for teaching approaches, I think … II Teaching Approaches Communicative approach and Computer-Assisted Instruction are to be used in the course of this lesson. And I will try my best to limit TTT, that is, limit Teacher Talking Time and increase STT (Student Talking Time).
So during this lesson, emphases are to be laid on:
1. Student-centered teaching
2. Task-based learning
3. Activity-based teaching (individual work; pair work; group work; class work)
III Teaching Aids:
1. a projector
2. a multi-media computer system
They are for showing Ss some pictures, some audio files, some visual files, some topics or reading tasks.
IV Teaching Procedure
Step 1 Warming-up & lead-in Activity 1 Free talks (class work) Q1: Who do you think looks coolest in our class? Q2: Do you like him/her? Q3: If so, why? If not, why? … Download some pictures/music from the Internet. Guiding Qs may be: Q1: Who’s she/he? Q2: Do you like him/her? Q3: If so, why? If not, why? Q4: Do you think he/she is perfect? Goal: To lead up to the topic, get Ss to warm up and arouse their interest in the topic. Activity 2 Picture-talking /Music-talking (individual work) Step 2 Pre-reading Activity1 Look and guess (class work) In this activity, Ss are required to look at the title/subtitle and guess what they will read.
the picture/… Activity2 Brain-storming (class work)
Goal: To develop Ss’ reading skill---predicting and present some new words in the passage such as …
Activity 1 Skimming (class work) Step 3 Reading
Para of the article (or the first sentence or the last sentence of each Para.) Goal: To develop Ss’ reading skill --- skimming, that is, how can we get the general idea of a passage as quickly as possible. Activity 2 Scanning (group work)
Title
Part/Para.
Main idea
Detailed information
1 a. topic sentences/introduction
b. examples/supporting ideas
c. conclusion
Goal: To develop Ss’ reading skill---scanning, that is, how to find out the clue of a story and motivate Ss to cooperate with each other. Activity 3 Report (class work) Invite some group members to report their work to the whole class. Goal: To overcome Ss’ shyness and stimulate Ss to speak in public. Activity 4 Further understanding and word study (pair work) Encourage Ss to discuss the following Qs in pairs (A PowerPoint will be used here to present some blank-filling exercises and Q1: What does the word ―this‖ in the last Para? But 3 refer to? A. B. C. A. B. D. D. Q2: What is the Chinese equivalent for the phrase ―investing in loss‖? C. Q3: The word ―flawless‖ in Line 5 of Para.2 can be replaced by ___ Q4: Which of the following statements is true or not true? Goal: To help Ss to guess the meaning of certain unknown words and understand the passage exactly. multiple choices.)
Step 4 Post-reading
Activity1 Role-play (pair work) Suppose one student is a … and the other …. Ss are encouraged to put themselves in the situation and make a face-to-face interview. Activity2 Discussion (Group work) Topics may be: Q1: Do u want to be perfect? Q2: Do u think there is anyone in the world that is perfect? ―Remind you‖, remind yourself of what? Activity3 Poster-designing/Cartoon-designing/… (Group work) Goal: These post-reading activities are intended to develop Ss’ creative thinking and get them to know the importance of … Task 1 Write a summary of the passage (about 100 words) (Individual work) Goal: To spur Ss to consolidate what they have learned. Task 2 Look up some more information about … (Individual work) Encourage Ss to go to the school library or get on the Internet if possible to consult related English websites on the topic. Goal: To encourage Ss to study English spontaneously and independently after class, arouse Ss’ interest in traditional Chinese culture and develop Ss’ culture awareness and cross-culture communicative skills. As for my blackboard-design, since time is limited, I’d like to give a brief introduction.
Step 5 Homework
高中英语说课稿15
一、教材分析
(一)教材内容分析 本单元的中心话题是“肢体语言”,介绍了肢体语言在世界范围内的人们生活中所承担的不同角色及所起的重要作用,其中重点介绍了肢体语言在不同的文化背景下的不同含义及世界通用的肢体语言。本单元的绝大部分内容都围绕这一中心话题展开的。
“热身”(Warming up)部分以五幅不同的面部表情导出本单元的话题之一:面部表情是传递某人内心情感的一种方式,使他们能在平时注意自己在与他人交往中注意自身的面部表情。
“听力”(Listening)部分是以听的形式进一步向学生介绍了肢体语言的交际功能,然后以选择的形式考查学生对听力材料信息的筛选能力,同时又要求学生把所听到的信息应运于讨论之中。
“口语”(Speaking)部分向学生提供三个情景,让学生通过编对话进行“请求帮助”和“提供帮助”的日常英语练习。
“读前”(Pre-reading)部分编者设计了三个问题,诱发学生思考如何用肢体语言进行交流。激发学生进行阅读的欲望。
“阅读”(Reading)部分是一篇说明文,它介绍了We use both words and body language to express our thoughts and opinions and to communicate with other people./We can learn a lot about what a person is thinking by watching his or her body language。全文可分为三大部分,各部分的意思是:Part 1 (Para 1): We use both words and body language to express our thoughts and opinions and to communicate with other people. Part 2 (Para 2-3): Just like spoken language, body language varies from culture to culture. Part 3 (Para 4-5): Some gestures seem to be universal.
“读后”(Post-reading)部分设计了两种练习。第一类是三个问题,其中前两个测学生阅读的'结果,第三个是一个开放性题目,鼓励学生把所学的与现实生活相结合。第二类是填写表格,对比肢体语言在美国和我国的异同。
“语言学习”(Language study)包括以下两部分:词汇部分设计了两块内容:1)要求学生运用自己的六个身体部位进行交际,鼓励学生学着使用动词-ing形式;2)设计了6个生词与英语解释的配对练习,旨在培养学生用英语解释生词的习惯及能力;语法项目是有关动词-ing形式作名词使用及其在句子中的功用,具体包括四个步骤:1)学会区分动词-ing形式在句中的所担任的成分功能;2)联词成句,旨在帮助学生理解动词-ing形式在句中充当主语;3)词组翻译练习,旨在帮助学生理解动词-ing形式在句中充当定语及翻译;4)按要求用动词-ing形式进行句子改写,旨在帮助学生理解动词-ing形式在句中充当宾语或表语。
“综合技能”(Integrating skills)设计了一个开放性的写作任务,要求学生运用6幅看起来毫不相干的图画进行写作,该任务有利于提高学生的创新思维能力。
“学习建议”(Tips)提供了一些写故事的建议,旨在帮助学生完成综合技能的写作练习。
“复习要点”(Checkpoint)部分简要总结了本单元的语法重点。同时通过两个问题引
导学生对本单元所学的词汇作一次小结。
(二)教学重点与难点
I. 动词-ing形式在句子充当主语、宾语、表语或定语
II. 交际功能句型: 如何提议和请求及其答语的句型
III. 重点、难点词汇词组
confused, avoid, go ahead, crazy, get through, tear down, occur
IV. 常用句型
Just like spoken language, body language varies from culture to culture.
There is nothing better than sth./doing sth./to do sth.
二、语篇分析:
Body Talk (P59-P. 60)
(一)课文图解
1. Read the text “Body Talk” and then complete notes about body language.
1) Generally, we can divide the whole text into three parts:
Part 1 (Para 1): We use both words and body language to express our thoughts and opinions and to communicate with other people.
Part 2 (Para 2-3): Just like spoken language, body language varies from culture to culture.
Part 3 (Para 4-5): Some gestures seem to be universal.
2) Fill in the table about gestures, countries and their meanings in these countries. (Words in italics can be blank.)
GESTURES COUNTRIES MEANINGS
eye contact some countries a way to show that one is interested
other countries rude or disrespectful
a circle with one’s thumb and index finger most countries OK
Japan money
France zero
Brazil rude
Germany
thumbs up the US great or good job
Nigeria rude
Germany the number one
Japan
moving the index finger in a circle in front of the ear some countries crazy
Brazil You have a phone call.
(二)课文复述
Retell the text using about 100 words.
Notes:
1. Try to use the –ing form to retell the text.
2. Make use of the notes and table above while retelling.
3. The possible version below can be used as material for both retelling and dictation.
One possible version:
We can communicate with other people by watching his body language besides words. Just like spoken language, body language varies from culture to culture. Take the gesture for OK as an example. The gesture means money in Japan and in France it means zero, while in Brazil and Germany doing so is rude. People in different countries show the same idea in different ways. For example, in many countries, shaking one’s head means “no”, and nodding means “yes”. However, in Bulgaria, parts of Greece, and Iran, the gestures have the opposite meaning. Although there are many different interpretations of our body language, some gestures seem to be universal. Perhaps the smile is the best example. A smile can help us well communicate with others.
(三)德育渗透
? Do in Rome as Rome does [as the Romans do].
[谚]入国问禁, 入乡随俗。
? Manners make the man.
礼貌造就人。
? Good manners are the art of making those people easy with whom we converse. ---Jonathan Swift
礼貌周到是使同我们谈话的那些人感到自在的艺术。
——(英作家)斯威夫特
(四)写作技巧
1、写作线索:
Raising the topic: communicating in body language (Paragraph 1) ? Interpretations of body language in different countries (Paragraphs 2-3) ? Universal body language (Paragraphs 4-5)
2、趣味说教
课文以教人们认识最基本的肢体语言“Body Talk”为目的,以简洁的文字、直接的表达、丰富的实例,向人们展示了无声的肢体语言在不同的文化背景下的不同意思,并告诫人们在交往中要注意一些肢体语言的应运,同时,也向读者介绍了一些世界通用的肢体语言,最后,文章着重介绍了微笑的重要功用。
(五)优美句式
There is nothing better than sth./doing sth./to do sth. 没有比做某事更好的了。
原句:And if we are feeling down or lonely, there is nothing better than to see the smiling face of a good friend.
e.g. There is nothing better than serving/to serve this great nation of ours.
There is nothing better than the encouragement of a good friend.
三、课时安排
Warming up Listening (WB)
Period 1 Period 2
Listening Speaking
Pre-reading Language study
Periods 3-4 Reading Period 5
Post-reading Grammar
Reading
Period 6
Writing
Teaching Procedure:
Period 1 Warming up & Listening
Step 1 Warming up
1. Brainstorm: the words of emotions/feelings of human beings
As we know, sorrow and happiness make a life. We, human beings, have all kinds of emotions. Let’s brainstorm emotions we’ve learned so far.
happy, sad, angry, confused, tired, puzzled, hateful, excited, frightened, embarrassed, depressed, uneasy, thrilled, easy, confident, delighted, kind, curious, etc.
2. Now let’s look at pictures with different emotions and match each picture with the correct emotion and the correct sentence. Meanwhile, ask students what makes he/she thinks that the person in the picture is feeling a certain way.
Possible answers:
Picture 1: Confused; I don’t know what to do.
Picture 2: Angry; I can’t believe she said that! That is so unfair!
Picture 3: Sad; I’ve lost my wallet!
Picture 4: Happy; I got an A in my exam!
Picture 5: Tired; It’s been a long day. I can’t keep my eyes open.
3. From one’s facial expression, we can know how he/she is feeling. Besides, we can know how he/she is feeling from his/her gesture, that is to say, the way he/she stands or sits can also tell us how he/she is feeling. Now look at your classmates and tell how they are feeling today by the way they sit or stand.
Step 2 Listening
1. Pre-listening
Just now we see we can learn how one is feeling from both his/her facial expressions and gestures. Look at me. Can you guess what these gestures mean?
1) shake the head
2) wave the arms
3) stand with arms folded
4) … …
(Students may not guess all the meanings of these gestures, and then teachers can say “Let’s listen to two short passages and find out what one’s body movements/gestures can tell us.”)
2. Listening
1) Listen to Part 1 for the first time and get the students to do the first question of Part 1.
2) Listen to Part 1 again and do the rest two questions of Part 1.
3) Listen to Part 2 and do questions of Part 2. If students can’t follow it, listen again.
3. Post-listening
Based on what you heard just now and your own experience, discuss with your partner: How can you use your body language to communicate the following ideas?
Homework
1. Make a list of facial expressions and gestures and their meanings we’ve learned today.
2. Preview the following lesson.
Period 2 Listening (WB) & Speaking
Step 1 Listening
Do the listening practice in the workbook step by step. If the material is too difficult, teachers can give students some difficult sentences first or even give the listening material to students after they listen to the tape twice.
Step 2 Pre-speaking
Make some requests and ask/help students to answer and make offers, for example:
T: Could you give me a hand?
S: Yes, of course. What can I do for you?
T: Could you please clean the blackboard for me?
S: With pleasure.
T: That’s very nice of you.
(Teachers can also ask students to open/close the window, turn on the projector and so on.)
Step 3 Speaking
1. Language Input
Just now I asked some students to help me clean the blackboard (open/close the window, turn on the projector and so on.). In fact we’re practicing making requests, offers and responses. Now let’s look at some useful expressions on page 58.
Useful expressions of making offers and requests
Can/Shall I help you with that?
Would you like me to …?
No, thank you. Thanks for all your help.
Could you please …?
Would you like some help?
Could you give me a hand with this? No, thanks. I can manage it myself.
Is there anything else I can do for you?
Could you help me with …?
That’s very nice of you.
Do you need some help with that?
Notes:
Is there anything else I can do for you? = What else can I do for you?
We use these two sentences offer help again when we’ve already offered help.
2. Practice
Now use these expressions and follow the example to make up some dialogues in the following situations in pairs.
Then get some pairs to act out the dialogues in front of the class.
Step 4 Useful Expressions --- Making offers/requests and responses
In our everyday life, we quite often meet difficulties and have to ask our friends or relatives for help. Of course, sometimes we’ll offer to help others. And in English there're several ways of making offers/requests and responses. Please look at the screen.
Ways of making offers or requests Ways of replying to others' offers or requests
Acceptance Refuse
1.Can/Could/Shall I help you?
2.Would you like me to …?
3.Is there anything (else) I can do for you?
4.Do you want me to …?
5. What (else) can I do for you?
6. Let me do/carry/help … (for you)?
7. Would you like some …?
8. Do you need some help with …? 1. Thanks. That would be nice/fine.
2. That’s very kind of you.
3. Thank you for your help.
4. Yes, please.
5. Here, take this/my… 1. No, thanks/thank you. I can manage it myself.
2. Thank you all the same.
3. That’s very kind of you, but….
1. Could you please …?
2. Could you give me a hand with …?
3. Could you help me with …? 1. With pleasure.
2. Yes, of course. 1. I’m sorry, but …
2. I’d like to …, but ….
Step 5 Making up dialogues
Just now we have got through several ways of making offers/requests and responses. Let’s use these sentence structures to make up some dialogues. (Get the students to work in pairs and offer to do the following things for each other.)
help you with homework
help you with cooking a meal
show you how to use the typewriter go and buy some medicine
do the shopping
show you to the dining room
Example:
A: Would you like some help?
B: Yes, please.
A: Shall I show you how to use this electric typewriter?
B: Thanks. I haven’t used this one before.
A: Would you like me to type your composition for you?
B: No, thanks. I can manage it myself.
Step 6 Post-speaking
If time permits, get students to finish the task of talking in the workbook.
Homework
Prepare the task of talking in the workbook.
Preview the following lesson: Body talk.
Periods 3-4 Reading
Step 1 Revision
Check the homework of making up a dialogue in the workbook.
Go over the ways of making offers/requests and responses.
Step 2 Pre-reading
In the first period of this unit, we’ve learned that we can use our facial expressions and gestures to express ourselves or tell what someone is thinking or feeling by looking at their facial expressions and gestures.
1. Who can tell us some ways of telling what one is thinking or feeling?
2. Do people from different parts of the world use different body language? What about people who live in different parts of China?
3. How do you communicate the following with body language?
Thank you! No. Yes. I don’t know. Come here!
Step 3 Reading
1. Scanning
Ask students to read the text quickly and find out the main idea/key sentence of each paragraph in pairs.
Para 1: We use both words and body language to express our thoughts and opinions and to communicate with other people.
Para 2: Just like spoken language, body language varies from culture to culture.
(The same gesture has different meanings in different countries.)
Para 3: People in different countries show the same idea in different ways.
Para 4: Some gestures seem to be universal.
Para 5: Perhaps the best example of universally understood body language is the smile.
*Teachers can also ask students how many parts we can divide the whole text into and what the main idea of each part is.
Part 1 (Para 1): We use both words and body language to express our thoughts and opinions and to communicate with other people.
Part 2 (Para 2-3): Just like spoken language, body language varies from culture to culture.
Part 3 (Para 4-5): Some gestures seem to be universal.
2. Reading
This part is designed to help students to get more detailed information of the text.
1) Read the second part (Para 2-3) more carefully and then fill in the table, using a projector to show the table. (Words in italics can be blank.)
GESTURES COUNTRIES MEANINGS
eye contact some countries a way to show that one is interested
other countries rude or disrespectful
a circle with one’s thumb and index finger most countries OK
Japan Money
France Zero
Brazil Rude
Germany
thumbs up the US great or good job
Nigeria rude
Germany The number one
Japan
moving the index finger in a circle in front of the ear some countries crazy
Brazil You have a phone call.
2) Read the last part (Para 4-5) again and then try to answer some questions:
1. How can we communicate “I am tired” with the body language? And please act it out?
2. What does “rubbing one’s stomach” mean?
3. Why do we say “ the smile is a universally understood body language”?
3. Reading aloud
Listen to the tape of the text and make marks where they don’t understand.
4. Some language points
Discuss something that students don’t understand.
Possible notes:
Step 4 Post-reading
Get the students to discuss the following questions in pairs or groups of four. Then get one of them to report their results of their discussion to the whole class.
1. What are some situations where we need to be very careful about our body language and gestures?
2. How is body language different from spoken language? What do they have in common?
3. Sometimes we say one thing but our body language says something different. Why does this happen? Can you think of any examples?
4. Work together in pairs or groups. Complete the chart below.
Step 5 Discussion/Assessment
If you go for a job interview, you should be well prepared for what to say and how to answer the interviewer’s possible questions. Besides, what you can do or act during the interview is also very important. In the first three periods of this unit we have learned something about body language. Now suppose you are going for an interview, what shall you pay special attention to?
Homework
1. Preview the following lesson.
2. Retell the text.
Period 5 Language study & Grammar
Step 1 Revision
Get some students to retell the text.
Step 2 Language study
1. Do Exercise 2 on page 61 first, matching the following words about body movements with correct definition.
2. Go through the instruction of Exercise 1 on page 61 and make sure that students know what to do and then get students to discuss these words in groups of four.
Then invite some students to tell and act out these gestures.
Step 3 Grammar
The –ing form (2): used as a noun
1. Language input
Just now we’ve made clear how these parts of our body can be used to “talk” to someone. For example, shaking your fist at someone is a way of saying that you are very angry. (Copy this sentence on the blackboard.) Now please look at the sentence. Do you know what the –ing form “shaking” and “saying” here are used as? They are used as nouns. As we know, as a noun, usually it can be the subject, object or predicative in a sentence. Who can tell me what “shaking” and “saying” play in the sentence? (shaking --- subject; saying --- object)
Then go through the three sentences in the students’ books.
Subject In many countries, shaking one’s head means “no” and nodding means “yes”.
Object We can learn a lot about what a person is thinking by watching his or her body language.
Predicative A good way of saying “I am full” is rubbing the stomach after a meal.
Attributive The price of building materials has gone up again.
2. Practice
Find the –ing form in the text “Body Talk” and analyze their functions in the sentences.
3. Drills
Do Exx. 1-3 on page 61-62 one by one.
1) The –ing form in this exercise is used as Subject.
2) The –ing form in this exercise is used as Attributive.
3) The –ing form in this exercise is used as Object/Predicative.
4. Consolidation
Get the students to make out a list of verbs or verb phrases which can be followed by the –ing form or only by the –ing form.
只能用动名词作宾语的动词和词组:advise, allow, resist, admit, escape, dislike, risk, avoid, forgive, suggest, consider, imagine, understand, delay, mind, appreciate, enjoy, keep, can’t help doing sth., excuse, miss, put off, finish, practise, give up, deny, prevent, v. + prep.词组, etc.
动名词和不定式均可作宾语的动词:continue, begin, prefer, like, hate, learn, remember, forget, regret, try, mean, etc.
(This part can also be left as homework.)
Homework
Make out a list of verbs or verb phrases which can be followed by the –ing form or only by the –ing form.
Period 6 Reading & Writing
Step 1 Warming up
The material given in the students’ book is quite difficult. Teachers can first provide students something easy to help students make sure what they should do in this part (integrating skills).
Look at the following three pictures on the screen. They are in disorder. So please put these pictures in order first, and then say something about each picture. At last, use these pictures to create a story.
Possible order: 1, 3, 2
Possible version:
One day, an old man in rags stood at a street corner, playing the violin to passers-by. He put a cap on the ground in front of him, so that people who liked the music could drop coins into it. Just then, a well-dressed gentleman came over to him. The old man felt very happy when he saw the gentleman put his hand into his pocket. But to the old man’s disappointment, the gentleman took out a flute instead of some money and began playing the flute together with him.
Step 2 Pre-writing
Just now we’ve described three pictures and created a story. Do you know how to write a story? Let’s get some tips for writing a story. Turn to page 63.
Step 3 While-writing
Work in groups. Look at the six pictures on page 62. Your task is to use the pictures to create a story. You must use all of the pictures in only one story. Then do as follows.
1 Put the pictures in order based on your story. There is no correct answer to this question, so you must make up your own story. When you have created the story, make sure that all group members know the story.
2 Now you will act out the story. There are several rules. First of all, each member will have to act at least one part, and you must act out all the pictures in your story. Second, you CANNOT speak when you act out your story. You can only use body language to act out the story. You may make sounds or noises, but you may not say any words.
3 Act out the story in front of the class. Remember that you may not speak. The other groups will watch you and try to guess the story. The other groups may not say anything when you are acting out your story, but when you have finished they will try to retell your story. You will also watch the other groups and try to guess their stories.
Step 5 Post-writing
1 Write a story based on the stories you and your classmates have acted out. You may use your own story or that of another group.
2 When students have finished writing, let students check the story with each other. If possible, choose some students’ stories and correct them together with the whole class, using a projector.
Homework
Write your story in your exercise books.
*补充材料
Interview techniques/Body signals
【高中英语说课稿】相关文章:
高中英语说课稿06-28
高中英语的优秀说课稿范文06-25
高中英语全英文说课稿05-20
高中英语全英文说课稿(实用12篇)05-20
高中英语全英文说课稿(必备12篇)05-20
高中英语作文01-25
颐和园说课稿圆明园说课稿03-25
高中英语作文范文 [高中英语作文范文:高中的记忆]05-18
高中英语学习技巧12-13