初中英语说课稿范例(15篇)
作为一名老师,常常要根据教学需要编写说课稿,通过说课稿可以很好地改正讲课缺点。那要怎么写好说课稿呢?下面是小编为大家收集的初中英语说课稿,欢迎大家分享。
初中英语说课稿1
本节课的语言功能目标是:谈论能力
重点句型是:Can you…? Yes, I can/No,I can’t.
相关语句有:What club do you want to join? I want to join the music club.
情感目标是:
1、通过语言交际训练,激励学生在班级展示才艺,增加学习乐趣。
2、通过学生模拟记者采访,模拟用人单位对所需人才的招聘和应聘,让学生能意识到能力在社会上的重要性,从而激发学生不断进行探究、自主学习知识,为今后的人生道路积累更多的、更丰富的才艺。
能力目标是:
1、掌握用情态动词can表达自己在某方面的才能,谈论彼此的特长与爱好。
2、通过”记者采访”和“开设俱乐部”两项任务的完成过程,培养学生的群体意识和合作能力。
根据初一学生的身心发展特点,结合本课教学内容,我在教学中采用了四个环节:热身运动、知识呈现、任务型练习、作业布置。
本课的热身运动我采用唱歌形式来体现,师生共同拍手齐唱英文歌曲“Good morning to you”。这首熟悉简短的歌曲学生人人都会,个个能唱,迅速拉近了师生间的距离,有效地消除了学生对新学内容所产生的焦虑感和紧张感,而且也激发出学生的`学习兴趣,使他们能很快地进入学习状态,同时也自然引出本课的生词sing及句型Can you…? Yes ,I can../No,I can’t.紧接着我用夸张的动作表演和亲切易懂的对话引出了生词dance、guitar、join和短语music club、swimming club、art club、chess club、English club.在认识俱乐部的意义和功能时,我又把握时机做出形象的动作并结合实物引出单词:swim、paint、chess和speak。生词和句型出现之后,我趁着学生的新鲜感,通过问句“What club do you want to join?”展开与学生开放式的沟通与交流,我满怀真诚地走近学生,认真地倾听学生,耐心地等待学生,尽量地使学生能充分发挥想象力,能真实全面的表述自己的思想,抒发他们的情感。从老师坦诚的提问到学生无拘无束的回答,再到老师进一步的引导等无不在增加师生间的亲和力,体现着新课程的新理念:师生平等共处,教师是平等中的首席,营造和谐融洽的学习气氛,搭建“平等的对话,心灵的交流”的舞台。在这个过程中,学生的情感态度和价值观也得到了提升。
初一学生年龄小,注意力集中时间短,所以新的语言呈现之后,一部分学生可能会分散注意力。为了及时调整他们注意力的张驰度,我趁热打铁,设计了两个游戏,第一是师生互动,它包括两个环节,先是老师做动作,学生说单词。然后是老师说单词,学生做动作。采用这种形式能激发学生去积极思维并迅速做出反映,具有短时高效的作用。主要目的是,巩固加深记忆新学单词。第二个游戏活动是生生互动。我利用少年儿童活泼好动,模仿力强,好奇心强的特点,设计了一个“抽签做答”活动。此活动需要三个学生参与:让一个学生上台随意抽取一张卡片,根据卡上的单词做出相应的动作,其余两个学生根据动作用“Can you…? Yes,I can/No,I can’t.”互相问答。此项活动能调动学生的积极性,锻炼其心理素质,展示其才艺,张扬其个性,也能同时检测出三个学生的语言掌握情况,在这个过程中老师是学生的合作者、参与者和裁判者。
我们教育的最终目的是让学生成为社会的有用之才,因此在教学中应努力贴近生活实际,培养其做事能力。第三个任务我设计了一个“记者采访”活动,要求学生两人合作,一个学生模拟中央电视台的记者进行采访,另一个模拟被采访者,采访内容是询问对方的特长和爱好,加强重点句型“Can you…? Yes ,I can../No,I can’t.”的练习,这样既锻炼了他们的应变能力也提高了他们的语言交际能力,是一种学生喜闻乐见的形式。
新课程目标一再强调课堂教学要注重培养学生的团队精神,增强学生的合作意识,新目标教材中也不难看到这一点。最后一个任务也是一个“压轴戏”,我让学生小组合作,开办各种俱乐部,进行人才招聘。然后又让小组上台表演,尽情展示各组的合作成果。最后做出评价,评选出最佳合作奖,并给予表扬鼓励。这一任务的完成需要更多更丰富的语言,它能体现出学生的综合运用语言能力及创新能力,也是对整节课的总结和提升。
为了巩固本节课的教学内容和教学效果,也为以后的学习做好铺垫,我设计了这样的作业,让学生自制一份简历表,真实填写个人的基本情况,内容包括:姓名、年龄、性别、出生日期、电话号码、特长爱好、喜欢加入的俱乐部以及最喜欢的一句话。这样的作业主要是培养学生的动手实践能力并训练写的技能。
总之,这节课我尽量体现“以人为本,以学生为主体,以教师为主导”的现代教育新理念,主要运用“任务型”的教学模式,采用灵活多样的教学形式,使学生能愉快地、积极地、高效地对新学语言进行感知、体验、学习和运用,努力使这节课具有交际性、实用性、趣味性和科学性。
初中英语说课稿2
各位评委老师,大家好!
今天我说课的题目是初中英语第二册“Unit 6 Holidays”,整个说课我将分四部分进行讲述,即教材分析、教法、学法、教学程序。
一、说教材
本单元主要围绕“谈论节日里所做的事情”这一话题展开教学。这一单元的内容体现了浓郁的东西方文化特点,是一个学生十分感兴趣的话题。这里涉及了十个东西方节日,和三个四会句型及一个三会句型。我根据学生的实际情况,选取了New Years Day,Spring Festival,May Day,Childrens Day,National Day五个节日,及三个四会句型和一个三会句型作为第一教时的教学内容。在这些节日里,只有Spring Festival是学生没接触过的,其余四个节日学生都或多或少接触过了,因此我将节日中人们的活动及四个句型作为教学的重点和难点来处理。在句型的操练过程中,让学生感受东西方文化的特点。
二、说教法
1.英语学习的目的重在更好地运用语言于实际的交流之中,单调地重复课文内容或机械地操练吸引不了我们的学生。
为达到交流的目的,我采用情境教学法、直观教学法,在课堂上我尽量创设真实或比较真实的语言交流情境,让学生在情境中进行语言交流,从而习得语言。
2.结合本课的句型特点和重点,我在教学中,主要选用“合作学习”的教学方式,引导学生自主学习,使之成为学习的主人。
为学生营造一个民主、生动、活泼的学习环境,使学生主动参与到探究过程当中,培养学生的创新意识和自学能力。
三、说学法
根据教材和学生的认知水平,使学生在不断参与竞争、团结合作的互动环节中渗透“你才是学习的主人”的意识,培养学生自主学习的能力和意识,使学生学到的是学习的方法,提高的是学习的能力。
四、说教学过程
(一)词不离句,句不离境
在英语教学中提倡习得。“习得”是指由于处于某种语言环境而随意地学得此语言的潜意识过程;而“学习”往往是指有意识的学习过程。我在教学过程中做到词不离句,句不离境,注重让学生在语言环境中自然而然习得语言。
上课伊始,我通过和学生的自由对话引出课题,接着播放了“Happy New Year”这首学生比较熟悉的歌曲来营造一个节日的情境。让学生在歌声及动画中理解和学会第一个节日New Years Day。其他节日我也通过图片和动画给学生直观的印象,在和学生的谈论中让他们理解和掌握单词的音、形、义。
在句型教学中,我创设了一个和学生聊天的情境,在学生已有的知识背景下和学生就节日进行聊天,在聊天的过程中引出新句型,这些句型大都是学生已经掌握的,在这一课中只是让学生学会如何正确使用这些句型来进行有关节日的询问。在谈论New Years Day时由我引出句型。接下来的几个节日,我出示图片,让学生进行谈论。还为学生设计了一个猜节日的游戏,让他们在询问同学和老师的'真实情境中熟练地掌握这些句型。
(二)任务设计层层递进,环环相扣,突破难点
新课标倡导任务型教学途径。在本课的难点突破上,我采用多个任务层层推进,逐步突破难点。在这一课中,对于学生来说节日中人们的活动及如何询问是难点。我首先通过唱歌及和学生讨论有关新年的活动为任务引出句型;接着通过学生问我有关春节的时间及活动的任务,让学生尝试使用新句型;然后通过调查剩余三个节日的活动,让学生在使用的过程中熟练掌握;最后我设计了一个猜节日的游戏活动,让学生在玩的过程中,灵活运用所学的句型和短语。这四个任务形式各异,但层层递进,环环相扣,前一个任务是后一个任务的基础,在难度不断提高的过程中让学生不知不觉突破了难点。
(三)注重学生学习策略的培养
《英语课程标准》提出:“加强对学生学习策略的指导,让他们在学习和运用英语的过程中逐步学会如何学习,为他们的终身学习奠定基础。”我在本课的教学设计中注重培养学生的学习策略。
在单词教学中,我通过音标的出示,指导学生如何根据语音规律来认读和记忆单词。
在句型教学中,我引导学生结合语境,采用推测和询问等方法进行学习,在New Years Day 的教学中,我通过询问学生,无形中给学生示范了这一学习的方法,接着让学生采用这种方法来学习Spring Festival,最后在其余三个节日的教学中,我为学生设计了探究式学习活动,让学生通过询问和思考,学会主动去获得信息,促进了学生实践能力和创新思维的发展。
在教学完句型后,我还设计了一个猜节日的游戏活动,通过这个游戏活动,不仅为了让学生提高综合运用语言的能力,还为了让学生学会用英语来解释英语的方法。平时学生在解释一些模糊的知识时,总习惯借助母语,有时这会给英语学习带来负面影响。所以让学生学会用英语解释英语的方法对于高年级的学生来说非常有必要。
(四)听、说、读、写结合,培养学生综合运用语言的能力
在现在的小学英语教学中,教师更多地注重学生听说读能力的培养,这使学生进入中学后很不适应中学的英语教学。因此在小学高年级的英语教学中应更多地注重学生写的能力的培养。在本课的教学中,我设计了两个写的练习:一个是在新句型出示后,让学生在调查节日的过程中完成表格,让学生对句型的掌握落实在听说读写各个方面;还有一个是在教学的最后,我设计了写一篇关于自己最喜欢的节日的小作文。这个任务看似比较难,学生平时很少进行这种写的训练。但其实在本课的句型和节日都学习完后,学生已有了积累,我再通过部分单词的提示,相信学生不会有太大的困难。
我的说课完毕。谢谢大家!
1.应试者基本功扎实,能够正确使用英语进行说课教学,语言清晰,表达准确。
在说课教学内容方面也比较丰富,尝试以学生为主体,寓学于乐。有自己的独到之处,让老师们记忆深刻,久久不忘。
2.说课过程注意衔接,善于质疑。
依靠多媒体技术,整合教学资源。课堂设计新颖,任务性强。
不足:
1.重点内容的教学相对贫乏。
教师应该善于发挥主导作用,使教学引人入胜,轻松自如,调动起学生的学习积极性,从而使学生学得津津有味。
2.板书重点不突出,知识点不明确。
一堂课板书的内容是突出教学重点,与整堂课中教师的讲授、练习等有机结合,相互衔接,教师应该把重点内容板书在黑板上,让学生一目了然,清晰构建知识要点。 试主要考察应聘者学科知识、教师基本素养、语言表达能力、仪表举止等,满分为101分。
1、教材分析与处理(30分)。
其中教学目标确立准确(10分);重点、难点明确(10分);课堂结构安排合理(10分)。
2、教学方法(15分)。
主要测试考生对教法使用是否恰当。
3、教学程序(25分)。
其中导入自然、新颖(5分);教材讲解透彻(15分);课堂小结简要明确(5分)。
4、教学基本功(30分)。 其中语言清晰、准确(10分);教态自然、大方(10分);展示板书设计(10分)。
初中英语说课稿3
各位老师:大家好!
让学生愉快地、充满自信地走进我的英语课堂,是我最大的愿望,让学生在我的英语课堂上享受快乐和成功是我孜孜以求的。多年来,我为实现自己的梦想和追求不懈地努力着。今天,借此平台,希望各位老师指导我的说课,使我更快的成长。
我说课的内容是PEP Book 4 Unit 5 B Let’s talk.。主要从教材分析、教学策略、教学程序 、板书设计、教学评价等方面作具体的阐述。
第一环节——说教材
本单元的话题是shopping. 购物与我们的生活息息相关,本课的知识点是大部分学生乐于学习和接受的,相信他们对本课的学习充满期待。
第二环节——说教学目标
根据《英语课程标准》的教学理念,教材特点以及四年级学生的实际情况,将本课时的教学目标确定如下:
[认知目标] 能够听、说、认读本课时的主要句型:A pair of …for… What size? How much are they? We’ll take them.
[能力目标] 能够跟录音朗读对话,并能分角色进行表演。能够较好地完成Group work中的调查表格.
[情感目标] 通过活动、游戏使学生产生学习英语的兴趣;让学生敢于、乐于开口,积极参与交流。并让学生在学习的过程中,培养他们的`合作意识和竞争意识。
在仔细研究教材和分析学生的心理和生理特点的基础上,我认为本课重点是掌握有关购物的句型:如How about this pair? Are they nice? How much are they? They are yuan.等价格的复数表达法。难点是A pair of …for… 中for的含义;What size? size的发音;We’ll take them. them 的发音以及理解这句话的含义。
第二个板块——说教学策略
本课主要采用情景教学和交际功能法以及多媒体计算机辅助课堂教学,充分发挥教师的主导作用和学生的主体作用,利用现代教育技术优化教学过程,通过课件为学生创设更多生动活泼的语言环境,把学生吸引到活动中去,并激发他们主动参与学习的欲望内。努力培养学生的自学能力,把学习的钥匙交给学生,在传授知识的同时授以科学的思维方法。不仅要使学生学会,更要使学生学会学,因此,在课堂教学中巧妙运用教学艺术,适当安排自学、小组讨论、全班讨论、游戏、竞赛等活动,鼓励学生开口就说,提高运用语言的能力,变“讲堂”为“学堂”,变“要我学”为“我要学”,从而从根本上打破传统的课堂教学方法,建构一种新型的现代教育模式,使学生在更轻松更愉快的环境下实现更多的信息交流,真正做到快快乐乐学英语,扎扎实实打基础,向四十分钟要质量,向课堂教学要效益的最终目的。
第三个板块——说教学程序
遵循人类认识过程的普遍规律和学生认识活动的主要特点,我把教学过程分为以下几个环节:
导入设计、新课呈现、巩固操练、拓展延伸以及课后作业五个环节。教育家托尔斯泰说过:“成功的教学所必须的不是强制,而是激发学生的兴趣,兴趣是推动学生学习的强大动力,是学生参与教学活动的基础,激发学生的兴趣是新课导入的关键。”“Well begun, half done”良好的开端是成功的一半。
第一环节 导入设计分三块:
①唱一唱本单元的歌曲“The coat in the window”(How much is that coat in the window? )一首优美的英文歌,全班同学在教师的带领下,边拍手边唱,营造良好的英语氛围,使学生能自然地进入到一个良好的学习状态中。
②Let’s do Put on your sneakers. Run in the park. Put on your sandals. Wiggle your toes. 通过TPR活动,让全班学生能够做起来,动起来。在复习旧知的基础上为新课的学习起到一个呈上起下的作用。
③Free talking:What’s the weather like today? 聊一聊天气,为后面创设明天开运动会,John需要一双新的运动鞋的情境埋下伏笔。同时也营造一种民主、和谐、宽松的英语氛围,为学生架设一座由中文思维向英文思维过渡的桥梁。
第二环节 新课呈现分两部分:
① 利用课件,出示不同的鞋子,引出shoes shop。操练chant: sneakers , sneakers, a pair of sneakers , a pair of sneakers for my friend.
② 创设妈妈和John去鞋店买鞋的情境,教师扮演assistant,引出句型What size? How about this pair? Are they nice ? Are they all right?等等。
第三环节 巩固操练分五部分:
①玩一玩,鲁迅说过:“游戏是儿童的天使。”本节课我设计“我猜,我猜,我猜猜”的游戏来操练句型 How much are they? They are .
②说一说,利用教学卡
片,在黑板上制作一个简易的鞋子商店,操练句型Can I help you? How about this pair? We’ll take them等
③听一听,听课文录音,完成教师提问A: What size? B: How much are the sneakers? 让学生带着问题去听,养成良好的倾听习惯。
④读一读,我们都知道,磁带是最好的老师,让学生跟着磁带朗读课文,正确的语音语调的形成是学生学习英语的基础,因此教师要有意识地培养学生的模仿能力。
⑤演一演,利用头饰,分角色三人小组合作演一演本课对话,教师要鼓励学生进行大胆的表演。
第四环节拓展延伸分两部分:
①完成调查表格,了解班里同学鞋子的尺寸大小和价格。教师渗透文化知识:不同国家,不同鞋子大小的表达方式不同,如:美国常用6、8、9这样的数字,而我们和欧洲基本相同,用36、38、40这样的数字进行表达。
②活动:“自由市场”
5月14日母亲节快到了,给学生一定数目的钱,请他们为妈妈买一样最需要的礼物,让学生学会理性购买。通过在“自由市场”内学生之间的买卖活动,充分发挥学生的创造性思维,让学生学以致用;通过讨价还价,发展学生当家理财的经济头脑和对生活的适应能力。
第五环节 课后作业也是两部分:
①了解家里人的鞋子尺码并了解市场上不同规格,不同种类鞋的价格。
②根据询问同学的衣物和鞋子,了解班里同学的消费水平,小组之间合作完成此项任务。
第四个板块——说教学板书
PEP Book 4 Unit 5 How much is it?
B Let’s talk
How about this pair?
Are they nice?
How much are they?
They are yuan.
第五个板块——说教学评价
综观整节课,为了达到新课标所要求的小学英语课程的要求, 我主要通过创设教学情景进行师生互动,充分激发学生学习英语的兴趣,培养英语学习的积极态度,把情感、态度与价值观目标的实现融合在知识与能力、过程与方法目标实现的过程之中,努力为学生进一步学习英语打下坚实基础。
苏霍姆林斯基说过:没有也不可能有抽象的学生。因此,我们要鼓励孩子们,让他们知道“English, I can”.
That’s all. Thank you!
初中英语说课稿4
一,教材分析:
本单元围绕着"最喜欢的科目"这一话题展开,围绕"what, why, who三个特殊疑问词"开展了多种形式的教学活动.教材以学生的学习经验和兴趣为出发点,语言素材来源与学生的实际生活,目的是通过这一单元的学习,让学生学会谈论自己喜爱的学科及其他事物并说出理由,学会一周七天的表达法,学会合理安排自己的作息时间.教师在教学过程中可以帮助学生调整偏科的倾向,使学生能全面发展.Section A 是本单元的第一部分,也是本单元的重点.SectionA的内容计划两节课讲完,在这两节课里,要求学生能够学会以下内容:
1, 教学目标:
知识目标:
(1)部分新单词.
subject, science, physical, education, P.E. , teacher, Mr ,Mrs ,example, partner ,city ,biology ,gymnastics
(2)两个句型:
—What's your favorite subject
—My favorite subject is …
—Why do you like this subject
—Because…
能力目标:
学会谈论喜好的原因,学会表现自我,敢于发表自己的观点,提高学生的正确表达能力,学会与他人进行合作学习,促进学生的全面发展.
情感目标:
通过谈论自己及他人的学科兴趣,爱好,加深学生间的了解,增进学生之间的友谊,帮助学生树立各学科齐头并进的信心.
确立教学目标的依据:
依据英语新课程标准的体系,强调英语教育要面向全体和学生的全面发展,强调语言学习中学生创新能力的培养,促进学生健康人格的全面发展
2,重点与难点:
重点:(1),有关于科目名称的单词的记忆与运用.
(2),what ,why 这两个特殊疑问词.
难点:用所学内容准确陈述自己喜好的理由,并与他人对此进行自由交流.
确立重难点的依据:
本节课在教材中所处的地位及作用.
二,教材处理:
根据以上对教材的分析,同时针对初一学生的实际情况,首先给学生创造外语语言的氛围,从学生的日常学习生活入手,围绕着本课的重难点,设计一系列的贴近学生实际生活的活动,在自主,合作的学习气氛中对学生所学知识点进行训练,从而达到巩固知识的目的.
三,教学方法:
以启发式,探究式,合作式教学方法为主线,让学生通过"观察—模仿—实践"的方法学会本课的中心内容,展开以学生为中心的师生互动活动,真正体现新课程的理念.
四,教学手段:
主要以多媒体辅助教学,自制课件,增加了直观性和趣味性,加大了课堂容量,提高了课效率.
五,教学过程:
(一),复习旧知识:
因为本节课学生将学到一些有关科目的新单词,并且在下面的句型应用中,将用到一些以前学过的有关科目的单词,所以可以先进行一个小小的比赛,用来帮助学生唤起有关此类单词的记忆.比赛具体规则为:呈现图片给学生,能最快地说出科目名称并拼写此科目名称单词的学生就能得到奖励(在此其中应尽可能照顾成绩不太理想的同学,以鼓励他们的积极性).比赛后给学生1分钟的时间,复习巩固这些已经学过的单词.
(二),新课的讲解:
1, 学习词汇:
教师仍出示图片,鼓励学生在老师开口之前说出单词,并看看能不能有学生说出新单词并正确拼写.如果有则要对此学生进行表扬,并呼吁其他学生向其学习.以此引出本课中的新单词,接着教师可将新单词呈现给学生看,并让学生将单词与图片配对.这样既可帮学生理解新单词的含义也可帮助学生记忆.教师放录音,学生跟读.通过对纯正语音的学习掌握单词的正确发音,同时培养听力.接着教师朗读,学生跟读.然后学生自由朗读,看看有哪些不会读,提出来,教师对学生较难理解的单词可再领读或讲解.
在学生能大概能正确读音后,教师可利用实物——各类学科书籍进行操练,以此巩固学生的所学.
2, 学习句型:
本节课要引导学生学习what,why引导的两个句型,而初一新教材的突出特点是每引出一个新的`知识点,便将师生互动,生生互动的学习贯穿于整个教学过程中,使学生在接触,模仿,运用中将知识做到融会贯通.针对这个特点,首先引导学生来学习1a~1c的内容.
(1),在1a~1c里,最主要是学习新句型what's your favorite subject My favorite subject is science.由于what的句型贯穿了整个单元的学习,因而要求学生不仅会读,会写,最终要做到会用.基于此,首先要让学生明白此对话的意思,接着要求学生跟录音读,在读中去感悟这个句式.接下来,师生间互相问答,做到模仿运用.最后通过1a中给出的单词P.E., art , science , music ,math ,Chinese,运用句型what's your favorite subject My favorite subject is------. 采用同桌两人一组互相问答的方式进行.教师可请部分学生来表演(教师要注意指正学生的错误),并请其他同学评选出表现最好的一组学生.此项活动除了能融洽同桌关系外,还能培养学生的交际能力.
(2),在此基础上,进一步学习2a~2d里面的新句型Why do you like P.E. Because it's fine .引导学生说出喜欢这种东西的原因.由于这一部分知识是前一部分的延伸,并且就来自于学生的日常生活,所以学生会比较有兴趣学.针对这一知识的特点,可先将2a里的对话顺序打乱:(1 ).Because it's fine . (2 ).What's your favorite subject (3 ). My favorite subject is P.E. . (4 ).Why do you like P.E. 让学生自己思考将对话排列出正确顺序(2)(3)(4)(1).这样一可以培养学生的语感,二则可以培养学生的逻辑思考能力.然后再听录音,培养学生的听力,并且加深印象.第一遍听,第二遍读,第三遍就可以试着复述(复述时教师应适当给出关键词或关键语句的提醒).
接着教师可让学生同桌之间自编对话,对所学句型加以灵活运用,并请几组学生表演他们的对话.这样一方面可以检测学生对所学内容的掌握程度,另一方面也可以培养学生的勇气和表现能力.
在这一活动中,如果学生反应良好,教师也可将3a里的Who is your… teacher My… teacher is…….提到此处,尽量做到让因材施教,争取让不同层次的学生都能有收获.
3,拓展练习:
根据Go for it!提倡任务型教学模式的精神,教师可给学生设计任务,让他们去做一个调查,调查同学喜欢什么科目,并可顺带问问原因.表格如下:
N S
Math
Chinese
English
P.E
Science
Music
此调查可以在小组内开展也可在全班范围内开展,在调查完成后教师可请学生将其调查结果公布,并请学生说说原因.教师可在此教育学生要全面发展,应避免偏科现象,同时帮学生树立能学好每门科目的信心.
4,语法练习
下面的练习是针对本节课的重点设计的,重在考察学生的应用能力.
Sindy likes P.E because it's interesting.(划线提问)
(2)My sister's favorite subject is history. (根据答语写出问句)
(3) My favorite subject is music. (划线提问)
5,小结:
让学生自己总结归纳本课所学重要内容.本环节设计的意图是让学生自我总结,自我领悟,自我提高,加深对所学知识的印象.
初中英语说课稿5
教材分析
问路与指路是常用的生活用语之一,几乎所有的基础英语教程中都会涉及这项内容,JEFC将这项内容编排在初二(上)第六单元,由此可知,本单元的重要性。
教学内容
词汇
.Names of places:post office、library、hotel、restaurant、bank、supermarket、 street、pay phone、park、house、garden、market.
.Description adjectives:clean、dirty、new、old、quiet、busy.
.其它:enjoy、visit、beginning、tour、through、walk、hungry.
短语
.介词短语:next to、in front of、between、behind、across from.
.其它:take a walk、have fun.
句型
.掌握there be句型。
.初步认识if句型.
.掌握指路时所常用的祈使句,包括go straight、turn left/right、take the ...turning.
日常交际用语
.掌握问路常用语:Excuse me.Is there...?/Where is...?
.了解问路的其它用语:Excuse me.Which is the way to...?/Can you tell me the way to...?
教学重点
.词汇
.句型:there be句型
.问路与指路的基本用语
教学难点
.设计一些学生能够主动参与的活动,让学生能够对所学的知识进行操练与扩展。
课时划分
考虑到所教学生的实际情况以及本单元在本册书中的'“前沿”位置,我将本单元细划分为5个课时(不包括self-check)。
第一课时: Section A 1a-1c
第二课时: Section A 2a-2c
第三课时: Section A 3a-4
第四课时: Section B 1a-2c
第五课时: section B 3a-3b
主要策略
1. 教学策略
.提倡循序渐进的教学过程,使学生在认识新知识时有一个心理适应的过程。
.倡导“任务型”教学过程,让学生“做中学”,“学”是前提,“做”是目的。
.因人因材施教。
2. 学习策略
.倡导合作学习的理念,课堂中使学生有尽可能多的合作机会。
.强调家庭作业的重要性,提倡学生的自主学习,家庭作业的形式尽可能的多样化,比如让学生准备下节课的一些课堂道具。
教学目标
1. 知识目标:
.谈论问路与指路
.学会方位介词next to、in front of、between…and、across、behind
.学会形容词new、old、busy、quiet、clean 、dirty、big、small
2. 语言技能
.能围绕“问路与指路”的交际用语进行交际。 *能用一些形容词准确地描述和表达自己的观点。
.能用简单的图表、地图、句子等描述和传递信息
3.情感目标
.通过运用简单的问路和引路的交际用语,学会相互合作,培养乐于助人的精神。
.通过运用问路和引路的交际用语,帮助各个层次的同学树立自信心,敢于用英语进交际。
4.文化意识
.了解中西方问路与引路方式的不同.
教学过程
The first period(Section A 1a-1c)
Warm-Up
Ask students “Where does he/she live?” “Where do I live?”,give students the answer“I live in this neighborhood”(show Ss the picture on the screen).
Word-Teach
Direct Ss’attention to the picture on the screen and ask Ss “What’s this?”,present the names of the places on the board.
Give plenty of opportunity for both choral and individual repetition of the new words.
Refer to 1a and 1b in Section A on p7.
Target language-Teach
Have Ss look at the picture on the screen again and ask“Is/Are there ...?”,present Ss the answers “Yes,there is/are.” “No,there isn’t /aren’t.”.
On the board,write the models.
Have Ss look at the picture and the example question and answer together,have them take turns practicing asking and answering questions.
Invite volunteers to role-play their dialogs.
Make a survey
Organize Ss into groups,have them make a survey by asking others in the group questions
Yes/no where
post office
library
hotel
restaurant
bank
supermarket
pay phone
park
Homework
Draw one of the places with color pens.
Complete the conversations according to the illustration in 1a.
初中英语说课稿6
一、说教材(教材分析) Analyzing teaching material
1. 说课型 lesson type (Dialogue/ reading/ listening/ revision)
2. 本课在教材中的地位 status and function
Lesson 33 Saving the Earth is a dialogue. The lesson is focused on the topic of the problems of the earth and the functional items of Supposition/ Intentions/ conjecture/ Prohibition. Since it is a dialogue / reading. It’s helpful to improve the Ss communicative/ reading ability.
3. 说教学指导思想 teaching guideline
(Teaching syllabus: Language is for communication, develop their four skills, lay special emphasis on reading; Grellet put it well in his book developing reading skills: develop reading skill/ discourse analysis; get them to understand the western culture better; improve the ability to discover, analyze & solve the problems; Reading is for information, for fun; Use Top- down model or Bottom- up model to activate Ss schemata; Interactive model)
4. 说教学目标和要求 Teaching aims and demands (…be intended for Ss in key schools)
1)认知目标 knowledge objects
a. Enable the Ss to remember the following new words & phrases:
Damage, lecture, pollute, pollution, room, standing room, be fit for, hear about, turn into
b. Get the Ss to be familiar with this sentence pattern:
If the population keeps growing so quickly, there will only be standing room left…
Give the Ss a reinforced practice on the functional item Supposition.
c. Activate Ss schemata regarding the topic of pollution and help Ss to know more about the problem of pollution.
2)智能目标 ability objects
a. Ask the Ss to make up a similar dialogue.
b. Help them to understand the dialogue better and improve the four skills.
c. Develop their ability of thinking independently.
d. Cultivate their ability to discover, analyze and solve problems.
e. Train them to collect information from the Internet.
f. Train them with some effective learning methods to optimize Ss’ learning results.
3)德育目标 moral objects
a. Arouse their interest in learning English;
b. Help them to understand the background of pollution.
c. Enable the students to love our earth and the nature.
d. Be aware of the importance of stopping pollution & protecting our environment.
e. Encourage the Ss to do something to save the earth.
5. 说教学重点 teaching important points (生词、句型;培养阅读技能)
a. New words and phrases
b. Sentence pattern: If- clause
c. improve their reading skills.
d. Talking about problems of the Earth.
6. 说教学难点 teaching difficult points (语法;发展交际能力)
a. functional item: Supposition.
b. Develop their communicative ability. Act out their own dialogue.
7. 说教具 teaching aids (multi-media computer, software, OHP)
The teaching syllabus says that it’s necessary for teachers to use modern teaching facilities. It’s of great help to increase the class density and improve our teaching result. It can also make the Ss reach a better understanding of the text by making the classes lively and interesting. At the same time, it arouses the Ss’ interest in learning English.
二、说教法 Teaching methods
Five step method; audio-video; communicative approach;
Task-based learning: New Syllabus Design encourages teachers to use this teaching method. TBLT can stimulate Ss’ initiative in learning and develop their ability in language application. Make the Ss the real masters in class while the teacher himself acts as the director and bring their ability into full play.
三、说学法 Study methods
1. Teach Ss how to be successful language learners.
2. Teach Ss how to develop the reading skill — skim & scan; how to communicate with others; how to learn new words; how to learn independently;
3. Get the Ss to form good learning habits.
四、说教学过程Teaching procedures
I. 复习 (Revision) 5min (Daily report; 词汇diagram; brainstorming; activate schemata)
Activity 1: Imagination
1)。 Suppose a bottle of ink is turned over and dirties your white shirt, what is to be done? (Wash it? Or throw it away?)
2)。 Suppose you catch a bad cold, what’s to be done?
3)。 Suppose your bike is broken, what’s to be done?
4)。 And suppose the earth, on which we all live, is damaged, what’s to be done?
* What can you think of when you see "pollution" this word?(waste, environment, air, water, factory, desert, climate… Try to activate the Ss schemata regarding the topic of pollution.)
II. 呈现 (Presentation) 5min
Activity 2: Presentation
Play the song "Earth Song" sung by Michael Jackson. (Create an atmosphere)
A lot of pictures and video clips about the causes and results of the three problems mentioned in this lesson will be shown on the screen with the help of the computer.
Ss’ presentation on pollution. Attract their attention, arouse their interest, and create a good atmosphere for communication.
* Activate their schemata and cultivate their ability in collecting information from the Internet and develop their ability in thinking independently.
III. 对话 / 阅读 (Dialogue)18m
1. Pre- reading
Activity 3: Prediction
1st listening/ fast reading, one guided Q to help Ss to get the main idea:
What do you think is discussed at the conference?
2. While- reading
Activity 4: Read and answer
2nd listening/ careful reading, more Qs to get the detailed information. Develop their reading skills: skim & scan. Pay attention to the pronunciation, stress & intonation.
* 阅读: Pre-reading; while-reading; post-reading (fast reading/ careful reading; skim/ scan; 识别关键词key words;确定主题句;创设信息差information gap;T or F; 填表格chart/diagram; Predicting; Make a timeline; Make a story map.达到对课文的整体理解和掌握。So that they can have a good understanding of the whole text.)
3. Post- reading
Activity 5: Language focus
While Ss are answering the Qs, the teacher deals with some key language points.
a. is being caused b. and so on c. go on doing
d. be fit for e. standing room f. if- clause
IV. 操练 (Practice) 10m
Activity 6: Retell
Use your own words to retell the dialogue in the 3rd person.
Activity 7: Acting out
Activity 8: Drill – Supposition
Purpose: Practise the functional item of Supposition. (P. 33 Part 2; P.113, wb Ex. 3)
(Retell; act out; role play)
V. 巩固 (Consolidation) 6m
(Discussion; interview; press conference; debate; quiz)
Activity 9: role play
Suppose you were head of a village, scientist, journalist and villager, make up a conversation and ask several groups to demonstrate in front of the class.
* The Ss are encouraged to use the words and expression_r_rs like pollution, damage, be fit for, turn into, the if- clause, etc.
Activity 10: Discussion
Think of the question: Are we causing damage to the world?
What should we do to save the earth and protect our environment especially in our daily life?
Collect their answers and form a report.
VI. 作业 (Homework) 1m (Writing; continue the story; recite; retell)
Write a letter to the mayor, telling him sth. about the pollution around your school.
A Brief Instruction to the topic of "What should I do?"
Shangyuan Middle School Li Yi Cai
Good afternoon, ladies and gentlemen. My name is LiYiCai. I come from Shangyuan Middle School in Nanjing.Today I’m going to talk about the topic" What should I do?"I will divide the instruction into seven parts: they are Teaching material Analysis, Teaching aims, Teaching emphasis, Teaching difficulties, Teaching methods, Teaching aids and Teaching procedures.
Part 1 Teaching material analysis
This period is from Unit 3 of 9A Oxford English. First of all,I’d like to talk about my understanding about this lesson.We have learned Star sings in Unit 1 and Colours and moods in Unit 2.We have also learned how to write a formal recommendation letter and how to write a report on the moods of people in last two units.Today we are going to learn two letters to a famous youth worker about Millie’s and Simon’s problems.So this unit links with a special meaning of Unit 1 and Unit 2.This period is the first lesson of Reading.The main idea of the topic is how to express their problems and ask for advice.We are going to learn the ways to deal with problems and stress in following lessons.So this period is very important in this unit.
Part 2 Teaching aims
1.Aims of the knowledge:
(1)To know the spelling of some words and usage of some phrases.
(2)To learn something about Millie’s and Simon’s problems.
(3)To grasp the main idea of Reading and use the information to talk to others about one’s problems and how to deal with them.
2.Aims of the ablilities:
(1)To improve the ability of getting information by reading.
(2)To improve the ability of retelling the story.
3.Aims of the emotion:
(1)To understand how to write about problems and to express feelings.
(2)To ask for advice to solve the problems.
Part 3 Teaching emphasis
1.To master the ‘to’-infinitives and ‘wh-’words+‘to’-infinitives.
2.To get the ability of general reading and getting information.
Part 4 Teaching difficulties
1.To recognize and understand vocabulary about problems.
2.To ask for advice
Part 5 Teaching methods
In this topic,I will use five-step Teaching Method and Task-based language Teaching.I design some tasks to help the students learn.I think if I want to improve the students’ oral English,I should give them enough chances to practice and I will use pair work,group work to let the students take an active part in all kinds of activities.That is "Learning by doing,learning by using".Let the students be the masters of the class teaching,thus,student-centered teaching method is well shown.
Part 6 Teaching aids
Projector,slide show,tape recorder and blackboard
Part 7 Teaching procedure
Step Ⅰ。Lead-in
The purpose is to arouse the students’interest of study.
Let’s have a free talk.
T:Have you got problems?
S:Yes.
T:What is it?
S:Eating too much makes me unhealthy.
T:What about you?
S:……
Step Ⅱ。Presentation
The purpose is to develop the skills of skimming and how to gain the main idea of the articles.
1.Ask students to read two letters and answer the following questions:
①What is Millie’s favorite hobby?(Painting)
②What is Millie’s problem?(She doesn’t have enough time for hobbies and homework.)
③When does Simon play football?(After school until late)
④How do his parents feel about it?
(They don’t like this and ask him to go home before 6 p.m.)
2.Ask students if there are words that they do not know.
Explain some new words briefly.
deal;choice;complete;refuse;accept;spare;doubt;whether;
Step Ⅲ。Practice
The purpose is to develop the skills of scanning and how to gain the details from the articles.
1.Listen to the tape and answer some question about "True"or"False".
2.Ask students to read the articles again and explain some important phrases.
How to solve the problems;hand in;on time;at the moment;
can’t find any time for my hobbies;feel bad;give up;
achieve a balance between the two;hear form;make unhappy
Step Ⅳ。Retelling
The purpose is to develop the skills of retelling with the key words
1.Ask students to make sentences with phrases that we have learned.
2.Try to retell the outline of the articles.
3.Encourage students to say something about themselves.
Step Ⅴ。Summary and homework
The purpose is to give the students a clear idea of how to express their problems and revise the articles.
1.Ask students to revise the words and phrases
2.Ask students to write a letter about himself after class.
During my teaching,I’ll try my best to get my class alive and encourage the students to talk with each other in English. I think the general aim of English teaching is to improve the ability of using English. And I’ll use this to guide my teaching.
Thank you!
初中英语说课稿7
Good afternoon everyone ! I’m very glad to interpret my lesson here today.The lesson plan I'm going to talk about is from Book I Unit 7 What does he look like ?—the first period. The language goal is: Describe people’s looks . and there are some new description words in it .My understanding of teaching materials include three parts :(1)the first one from 1a to 1c . In this part ,help students learn the new words and language .try to describe people with them . (2)the second part from 2a to 3 ,in this part mainly practice their listening and writing .(3) the last part is Grammar Focus , in this part I’ll ask students to sum what they have learned in class and Explain some important things to them
l In this unit students learn to describe people . and the main content of this lesson are the sentences : What does heshe look like ?What do you hey look like? the answers and some description words.
l The ability aim is to describe people’s looks .
l As a new lesson I’ll use different kinds of methods to encourage the students to practice . Make them describe various people and be interested in my class .
There are eight steps in the lesson . Here are the steps .
Step I Revision
Show some pictures of people or other things to revise description words they have learned
Like :old young eautiful ugly cute long and so on . Here are the pictures :
Step II presentation
First , I‘ll use some pictures to teach new words : Show some famous star’s photos to teach new words . such as Yao Ming . He is tall . He has short hair . Here I’ll introduce the new language : What does he look like ? He is _______ . He has ________ . and then let students ask and answer with the pictures, Then do 1a match the words with the pictures . finish1b, listen and fill in the blanks . Students read the conversation together .
Step III pair work
1c: In this part point out the sample conversation . and ask students to make a new conversation imitate it . look at the picture on page 41, they describe one of them,and other students find him or her . After this do Exercise 1 on paper .
Step IV listening
In this part we’ll finish 2a and 2b . This activity provides guided listening and writing practice using the target language .first listen and circle the correct word, either is or has, When they hear it in the conversation. and then point at the chart in 2b, listen and complete it . then finish Exercise 2
Step V Game
Describe someone in the class . Ask your classmates to guess who he is describing then do Exercise II.Work in groups . and at last find which group has the most right answers and they are the champion . have a flag .
Step VI Pair work and writing
Describe Lily’s new friend . complete the dialogue with words to describe Nancy’s looks . then write a new conversation imitate it Finish Exercise 3.
Step VII Sum and Test
Review the grammar box . Ask students to read the questions and answers . Point out some important things : I’m , they’re , he’s and she’s with description of height and build .
Step VIII Homework .
Write a short passage about your good friends ,mother , or father .
I think using the target teaching method and the change of pictures and the competition may arise students interest . Each student can attend the teaching steps . and try to describe various people .improve their abilities .
At last is my blackboard designment :
What does he look like ? Words :
He’s tall. Short hair
He has short hair . curly hair medium build hinmedium height
That's all for my presentation. Thank you for your attention.
Exercises :
1. 完成对话:
A: Do you know my good friend Linda ?
B: Linda ? What _____ she look ______ ?
A: She’s ______ ______ (中等身材), she’s very ______ (瘦)。
B: What about her hair ?
A: Oh, she has long and _______ (卷曲的)hair . She has a round face with ______ _____ (大眼) and a small mouth.
B: What about her clothes ?
A: Well, she often ______ (穿) a red dress .
2.看图写句,你能描述下列图画中的人物吗?
1. She is ____________________.
She has ___________________.
2. He is ____________________.
He has ____________________.
He likes __________________.
3. She is __________________.
She has ___________________.
She wears ___________________.
3.补全对话:
A: So you ___ my sister ?
B: What _____ she look like ?
A: She ______ medium height. And she ____ short hair .
B: Is ____ thin ?
A: No, she isn’t , And she always ______ glasses .
B: Does she ____ curly blonde hair ?
A: Yes, she does.
B: Oh. I know ____ !
Test
单项选择:
1. ____ doesn your father look like ?
A. How B. What C. Who D. Where
2. He always _____ black shoes .
A. wear B. put on C. puts on D. wears
3. --- What does old Henry _____ ?
---- He’s sad.
A. look like B. looks like C. look for D. look at
4. He _____ tall and he _____ a medium build.
A. is, is B. has, is C. is , has D. has, has
5. This person is medium height. She ________ short hair .
A. is B. have C. has D. there is
句型转换:
1. She has long blonde hair .
______ ______ long blonde hair .
2. The boat looks like a duck .
______ ______ the boat ________ _______ ?
初中英语说课稿8
今天我说课的内容是新目标英语九年级unit3 sectiona1a-2c我将从以下几个方面来进行我今天的说课:1、说教材 2、说教法 3、说学法 4、说教学过程 5、说板书设计。
一 说教材
(一)教材的地位及作用
1、新目标英语教材概述
《新目标英语》教材的语言教育理念是:知识用于行动强调“语言应用”,培养“创新、实践能力”,发展“学习策略”。它采用任务型语言教学(Task-based Language Teaching)模式。教材中每单元都设计一个或几个与该单元话题有关的任务,让学生在完成任务的过程中,使用英语获取信息,用英语进行交流,培养运用英语解决实际问题的能力。
2、单元分析及教材的处理
本课是新目标英语九年级第3单元,教材以getting around 为中心话题,结合向他人礼貌询问信息的方法,进一步学习问路和指路的表达方式,培养学生获取、分析、处理和使用信息的能力,使他们能够准确辨认接到地图、描述地理位置、给他人提供帮助。本课教学内容与学生的实际生活密切相关,易于引发学生运用简单的英语进行交际和交流。在学习活动中,学生通过询问地点位置和方向,促进学生之间和师生之间的情感交流,增进情谊。本节课为Section A的第一课时,主要学习内容是:复习以前学习的询问方向方式,学习一种更加有礼貌的问路方式“Do you know where I can….”和“Can you tell me where I can…”
(二) 说教学目标
根据课标及11单元的内容,我将本节课(即section A1a-2c 的第一课时)教学目标细化为以下五方面:语言目标,能力目标,情感和态度目标,策略目标及文化意识目标。
1.语言目标:1)生词和短语 restroom,.shampoo, drugstore,cafe, department,
2) 重点句子 Do you know where I can …
Can you tell me where I can …
2.能力目标 :能够听懂重要句型及语言结构,并能够仿照例子学会有礼貌的问路。
3.情感和态度目标: 当向他人询问时,应注意礼貌用语。“生活是一面镜子,你给他微笑,他也会他微笑还给你。”
4.策略目标 :看图搭配, 注意语言交际中意思的完整;在学习中与他人合作。
5.文化意识目标: 在英语语言中,注意礼节,语言的得体。
(三) 说教学重点及难点
教学重点:
1:复习词汇:library, bank, stamps, post office, department,
2: 复习句型:Where is the post office
Is there a post office near here Yes, It’s on center street.
3: 学习词汇:shampoo, drugstore, restroom ,cafe, department, escalator;
4: 学习句型:“Do you know where I can … ”
“Can you tell me where I can … ”
教学难点:疑问句在从句中的正确语序。
二.说教法
新课程倡导教师的地位发生了极大变化,是课程的引导者,同时又是参与者。因此本节课我采取逐步引导,层层深入的教学法, 同时尽可能多的挖掘学生的潜能,使老师和学生作到极好的配合。
1)点拨法, 充分发挥老师的引导作用,注意新旧知识的联系与疏通整理。
2)合作探究法,以竞赛的方式适时去鼓励学生学习英语的兴趣和热情。
3) 采用多媒体课件,增大教学容量和增强直观性。 4)合作探究法,以小组互动,竞赛的方式适时去鼓励学生学习英语的兴趣和热情。(1、任务型教学法2、情境交际法3、活动教学法) 三.说学法 新课程标准把培养学生学习英语的兴趣,树立自信心,培养良好的学习习惯方在首要位置,以此,我把学法指导定为1、自主学习、合作学习、探究学习
四.说教学过程
1. 热身过程:让学生去回忆并尽可能多的说出地点名词,激发学生兴趣,同时引出新单词,并为下边的导入新课做铺垫。
T: Hello, everyone. We have learned many words that describe the places, Can you think of them
Ss: Yes, library, school, restaurant,bank, post office, supermarket,police station and so on.
T: Oh, good .You have a good memory. Today we will learn more new words that describe the placessuch as restroom , drugstore…
自然而然引导新词,restroomdepartment storedrugstoreshampoo等,并复习了以前的有关场所的词汇。同时在学生猜测的.过程中用ppt呈现出示各种场所的图片及英语名称。这一活动也为下面的听、说练习扫清了障碍、做了铺垫。完成1a也水到渠成。
2.新课的导入: 设计三组同学问路的方式导入新课,发挥学生的主动性,培养学生对英语学习的兴趣,小组合作及探究能力。
Group1:A: Hi , where is the bank
B: (no answer)
Group2:A: Excuse me , where is the bank
B: It’s on center street.
Group3:A:Could you tell me where the bank is
B: Sure, There is a bank on center street.
显而易见,第三组同学的答案最好,因为他们明白了礼貌在日常交际中不可忽视的作用。同时引出另一句型“Do you know where I can …”。这一活动培养了学生主动思维,提高跨文化意识。经过前面几个活动接下去的完成教材上1b也就容易了。.
3.加强基础,真实操练
使用1a的信息,进行对话练习,反复操练重点句型excuse me,could you please tell me where,,,,,do you know where I can…-sure,there is….进而过度到实际的生活场所,真是的环境,进行真是的交际,学生体验到了学习成功的乐趣。
4.再次输入复习巩固
用ppt出示2a部分图片,让学生两人一组进行交流,在图片上看到了哪些物品和场所以及他们的位置,为下面的听力做好准备。学生有目的的去听,接着完成2a2b的听力任务,就显得不是那么难了。
5.模拟情境,合作表演
利用2C引导学生发挥小组合作,小组竞赛的方式,利用所学要点在短时间内编写对话,并表演。(注意神态的变化以及语音语调的变化)教师适时的去鼓励,评价,激发学生英语学习兴趣。
6.随堂练习
7.课后热身(家庭作业)
假设有一些学生来我们的城市参观,你为他们当导游,根据这样的情境设计对话,不少于6句。
五:说板书设计
1:重点词汇:bank , post office, library, hospital ,restaurant;
drugstore and restroom.
2: 句型:“Do you know where I can … ”
“Can you tell me where I can …
总之,本节课,我始终坚持“任务型”教学的策略,以学生为学习主体,以任务为中心,在运用语言完成任务的过程中学习,体会和掌握语言。自始自终贯穿了以交际为目的的原则(在做中学,学中用).在教学过程中,关注学生的生活实际和生活体验,提倡学生参与、体验、独立思考、合作探究,让学生在任务中了解知识、学习知识、掌握和应用知识,从而实现教学目标
初中英语说课稿9
各位领导老师:大家好!今天我说课的主要内容是新目标九年级英语第六单元Unit 6 I like music that I can dance to. 本课的中心话题是音乐和音乐家。通过谈论音乐使大家感受音乐的美。我将从教材分析、教学方法、教学过程和教学效果几个方面说课。
一、 教材分析
(一)教材地位
Unit 6的中心话题是音乐,而音乐与我们的生活密切相关,通过本单元的学习,要求学生能够用英语谈论自己喜欢的音乐,和音乐家,并说明为什么。在谈论这个话题的同时,学习并掌握定语从句。定语从句在初中教材中是一个很重要的知识点,学好这一单元对后面的学习很有帮助,起着承上启下的作用。在中招考试中,不但十五个选择题中要涉及这方面的内容,而且在也阅读理解中也有大量的定语从句出现,如果不能够很好地掌握它,势必影响学生今后对阅读文章的理解。因此,本单元不仅是本册书的重点,在整个初中教学中,他都占着非常重要的地位。
(二)教学目标
1、知识目标:
学会恰当的使用引导词that ,which ,who
2、能力目标
1)掌握功能句“What kind of music do you like ? I like music that I can dance to . I love singers who can write their own music.”
2) 能够自如地谈论自己所喜欢的音乐和音乐家。
3、情感目标:
通过学生谈论对音乐和音乐家的好恶,从而使学生学会欣赏音乐的美。
三)重点和难点:
1、重点
1)本节课的教学重点是学会并掌握先行词为物或者人时,引导词“that ,who ,which”的使用方法。
2)“prefer …to…”的用法
3)掌握有关音乐的词汇和相关的词组,能够比较流利地描述自己喜欢的音乐,运用功能句 “What kind of music do you like ? I like music that I can dance to . I love singers who can write their own music.”
2、 难点
结合功能句进行听力练习。
确定目标的根据
新课程标准规定,通过听、说、读、写的训练,使学生获得英语基础知识和初步运用英语进行交际的能力,激发学生的学习兴趣,为进一步的学习打基础。此外,根据我国国情及新课程标准的要求,现阶段英语教学的素质主要包括思想素质教育,潜在英
语能力的培养,非智力因素的培养等几个方面。而我们班的学生本身英语基础不太好,部分学生已经对英语失去了信心,还有一部分学生觉得英语越来越难,渐渐力不从心了,不感兴趣了,上课注意力也不集中了。针对这种情况,备课时要增加趣味性,以此来提高学生对英语的学习兴趣。
二、教法学法
1、 教法:采取“任务型”教学法。教师根据本节课内容,安排合适的任务,让学生在完成任务的过程中达到本节课所拟定的目标。
2、 学法:任务型。让学生通过完成课前找资料、上课积极参与、讨论,课后进行巩固和迁移等任务,来达到拟定的目标。
采用任务型教学法的根据:
初中英语新课程理念中说,使用“任务型”的教学,能让学习者在实施任务的过程中有更多的机会去接触可理解的语言输入,有更多的机会以口头或笔头的形式去进行语言交际,由此产生更多的语言互动或磋商性的活动,最终将促进他们更好更快地学习语言。四、教学环节的设计
三、教学过程
(一)准备阶段
我要准备的工作是备好课,制好课件。学生要做的准备工作是查找喜欢的音乐、歌手,并思考为什么。使学生在预习中就掌握了大量的信息,具备了相应的选择能力和重组能力,这也恰恰是新课程标准的要求。
(二)课堂教学过程
任务一 :创设情境。通过看图片,谈天气、服装、音乐等学生生活中比较熟悉的事情引入本单元的功能句。倾听、观看、理解、记忆、回答、模仿、参与操练。通过为学生设置情境,能够让学生充分理解和感受功能句“what kind of music do you like ? I like music that I can dance to . I like musician who can write their own music.”的用法。《初中英语新课程教学法》一书提倡英语生活化教学,文中这样写道,“英语生活化教学,就是在教学过程中要关注和联系学生的生活实际和生活体验。让英语教学贴近实际、贴近生活、贴近时代,树立以学生为本的思想,提倡学生参与、体验、亲身实践、独立思考、合作探究从而实现教学方式和学习方式的转变。”利用学生感兴趣的生活实际引入教学,有利于引起学生的学习兴趣和参与兴趣。
任务二:分组操练。让全班同学以四人小组为单位操练和表演对话,教师巡视、观察、监控、调整、提供帮助。通过编对话的形式谈论他们对音乐和音乐家的`好恶,不仅体现小组合作学习,也体现了师生之间的合作学习。《新课程理念》中提到,“学会与他人合作已经成为全球教育改革的四大支柱之一。在英语教学中培养学生的合作精神的一个重要途径是通过设计和提供大量合作性的语言活动,让学生在学习过程中感受与他人合作、分享知识和成功的感受。”
任务四:写自己的句子。让学生在逐步掌握功能句“说”的技能之后,转入模仿句式写
句子,“I like music that__”。 “造句是培养学生运用英语的最简单易行的训练方法,可以使学生通过运用单词和短语来掌握句子。为今后写作练习打下最基本的基础。”(《现代英语教学法》)
任务五:教师创设听力情景,并针对听力提出适当的问题,使学生有目的地进行听力练习,然后小组讨论、全班订正。听力练习也是本节课的教学难点,平时大多数学生都说听力难,其实主要是没掌握听力技巧,如果让学生带着问题有目的地去听就容易多了。这实际也是一种听力技巧,即不需要听清每个词,只需抓住关键即可。
任务六:巩固和迁移。教师简单的设计一些针对性比较强的练习,让学生几分钟内完成以达到学生对本单元知识点的巩固和迁移。
任务七:阅读练习。让学生带着问题,根据本节课所学自己阅读课文Section A 3a,然后找出问题相应的答案,阅读前,教师解释remind sb of sb/sth “使…记得,提醒”,然后小组讨论,全班订正。这样安排的主要目的是锻炼学生的阅读能力和培养学生的合作精神。
任务八::布置作业。让学生利用本节所学内容完成3b和4,也即编对话和采访练习。以达到对本节知识的巩固和迁移。
四、教学效果
通过本单元的学习,不仅能使学生学会本单元的功能句,而且通过创设情境调动学生的积极性和自主性,使学生敢于用英语交流和表达,学习中遇到困难,愿意主动向他人请教,并有较强的合作精神,使学生进一步体会到英语学习的快乐与成就
How can we become good learners?
第一课时Section A(la-2d)
导学目标掌控
⑧知识目标
A.重点单词:
textbook,conversation,aloud,pronunciation,sentence,patient
B.重点词组:
1 .make word cards
2. listen to tapes
3. practice conversations with
4. at first
5 .word by word
C.重点句式:
1 .How do you study for a test?
2. I study by working with a group.
3 .It’s too hard to understand the voices.
4. The more you read,the faster you’11 be.
⑧能力目标 运用句式用英语谈论学习方法。
⑧情感目标
正确的学习方法有助于我们提高学习效率,从而提高我们的学习成绩。
自学效果掌控
预习教材,回答下列问题:
1 .What does Jack have to do?
He has to finish reading a book and give a report next
Monday.
2. How does Annie ask Jack to understand a word?s mean-
ing?
Try to guess a word?s meaning by reading the sentences
before and after it.?
导学环节设计
Step 1 Revision and Leading-in
对话导人:师生间开展对话,谈论英语学习。对话内容可以包括下列问题: 1 .Do you like learning English? How about your English study?
2. What do you think is the best way to learn English well?
3. Do you have any other good ideas?
Step 2 SB Page l完成教材上la-lc的任务
操作案例:
Read the new words by the Ss first.
Then check the Ss if they can read the new words by themselves correctly. If there is a mistake,correct.
Practice reading the new words .Give them 6 minutes.
Have a competition between boys and girls .Write the words you remembered just now on the blackboard.
la. Do this part by the Ss first. According to each student,check the ways of studying English. Then add
other ways they sometimes study.
lb. Ask the students to listen to the tape. Question:How do these students study for a test?Then ask the
students to write letters from la above. After that,check the answers.
lc. Make conversations about how to study for a test.
Step 3 SB Page 2完成教材上2a-2d的任务
1 .2a. Listen and check the questions the students hear.
2 .2b. Listen again. Match each answer below with a question above.
环节说明:要求学生听第一遍录音,并完成课本上2a的听力任务;要求学生听第二遍录音,完成课本上2b的听力任务;要求学生听第三遍录音,逐句进行跟读并检查核对答案。
3 .2c. Make conversations using the information in 2a and 2b.
操作案例:
A:Have you ever studied with a group? B:Yes,I have. I have learned a lot that way.
4. 2d. Role-play the conversation.
环节说明:学生两人一组,仿照2c中的操作案例,进行简短的小对话;在进行2d的时候,可以先播放录音,让学生先听,然后分角色表演(朗读)对话。
导学效果掌控
请学生熟读教材和学生用书中本课时的《教材详解》并完成同步练习。
导学反思
初中英语说课稿10
一、教学目标
学习反意疑问句
二、教学重点
通过教学使学生掌握反意疑问句的基本句型结构和回答。
三、教学难点
1、主句谓语是think, believe, expect, suppose, imagine等引导的宾语从句,就从句部分提问。
2、陈述句部分主语是不定代词everybody, anyone, somebody, nobody, no one等,疑问部分常用复数they,有时也用单数he。
四、教学程序如下:
初二下学期第十单元安排了学习反意疑问句的教学内容,
(一)、说教学程序:导入——新知识的学习
说设计这个教学程序的基本思路和根据。就初二学生来说他们学习了以下语法项目:be动词(包括be 动词的过去时); There be句型 ; 行为动词的一般现在时;行为动词的一般过去时;一般将来时;(包括There be句型的一般将来时);现在完成时;现在完成进行时;情态动词和祈使句。因此,我在讲授反意疑问句时,仅仅围绕学生学过的以上语法项目进行反意疑问句的教学并进行反复练习。具体练习作业本(上、下)、典中点中的练习都有,另外,再补充一些总结性的有关反意疑问句的专项练习加以巩固。
(二)、说练习和作业的设计。
检测训练——总结巩固。通过做作业本(上、下)中的练习、典中点中的练习进行训练,再补充一些总结性的有关反意疑问句的专项练习进行检测加以巩固。
(三)、说板书设计:
通过课件展示教学内容(以下各项教学内容)
以下分为十一个部分进行讲解。
反意疑问句
反意疑问句是由两部分组成的`,前一部分是对事物的陈述(即陈述句),后一部分是简短的提问(即简短疑问句),中间用逗号隔开。如果前一部分用肯定句,后一部分就用否定疑问句;如果前一部分用否定句,后一部分就用肯定疑问句。两部分的人称和时态要一致。其回答是用yes或no来表示。
一、含be(is, are, was, were)动词的反意疑问句
其句型是:句型1:主语+ be+其它,isn’t(aren’t, wasn’t, weren’t)+ 主语?
句型2:主语+ be not+其它,is(are, was, were) + 主语?
① You are from America, aren’t you? Yes, I am. No, I’m not.
② It isn’t very cold today, is it? Yes, it is. No, it isn’t.
③ Tom was away yesterday, wasn’t he? Yes, he was. No, he wasn’t.
④ The Green weren’t at home last night, were they?
Yes, they were. No, they weren’t.
⑤ Mary is reading English now, isn’t she? Yes, she is. No, she isn’t.
⑥ Your parents aren’t going to have a party this Sunday, are they?
Yes, they are. No, they aren’t.
⑦ The girls were singing when the teacher came in, weren’t they?
Yes, they were. No, they weren’t.
注意:There be句型
① There is an old picture on the wall, isn’t there?
Yes, there is. No, there isn’t.
② There aren’t any children in the room, are there?
Yes, there are. No, there aren’t.
③ There wasn’t a telephone call for me, was there?
Yes, there was. No, there wasn’t.
④ There were enough people to pick apples, weren’t there?
Yes, there were. No, there weren’t.
二、行为动词的一般现在时的反意疑问句 其句型是:句型1: 主语+动词原形+其它,don’t I(you, we, they)?
句型2: 主语+ don’t+动词原形+其它,do I(you, we, they)?
句型3: 主语+动词第三人称单数+其它,doesn’t he(she, it)?
句型4: 主语+ doesn’t+动词原形+其它,does he(she, it)?
① You often watch TV in the evening, don’t you? Yes, I do. No, I don’t.
② The students don’t study hard, do they? Yes, they do. No, they don’t.
③ Mary studies Chinese hard, doesn’t she? Yes, she does. No, she doesn’t.
④ The boy doesn’t often go to school by bike, does he?
Yes, he does. No, he doesn’t.
⑤ The first class begins at eight, doesn’t it? Yes, it does. No, it doesn’t.
三、 行为动词的一般过去时的反意疑问句 其句型是:句型1: 主语+动词过去式+其它,didn’t+主语?
句型2: 主语+didn’t+动词原形+其它,did +主语?
① You watched TV last night, didn’t you? Yes, I did. No, I didn’t.
② Jim’s parents didn’t go to Hong Kong last month, did they?
Yes, they did. No, they didn’t.
③ The rain stopped, didn’t it? Yes, it did. No, it didn’t.
④ Mr. Clarke didn’t buy a car, didn’t he? Yes, he did. No, he didn’t.
四、一般将来时的反意疑问句
其句型是:句型1: 主语+will+动词原形+其它,won’t+主语?
句型2: 主语+ won’t +动词原形+其它,will +主语?
① The boys will play games, won’t they? Yes, they will. No, they won’t.
② It won’t stop raining, will it? Yes, it will. No, it won’t.
③ Mr. Smith will visit our school next week, won’t he? Yes, he will. No, he won’t.
注意:There be句型的一般将来时
① There will be a basketball match tomorrow, won’t there?
Yes, there will. No, there won’t.
② There won’t be too much pollution in the future, will there?
Yes, there will. No, there won’t.
五、现在完成时的反意疑问句 其句型是:句型1: 主语+have+动词过去分词+其它,haven’t+主语?
句型2: 主语+ haven’t +动词过去分词+其它,have +主语?
句型3: 主语+has+动词过去分词+其它,hasn’t+主语?
句型4: 主语+ hasn’t +动词过去分词+其它,has +主语?
① You have been to Shanghai before, haven’t you? Yes I have. No, I haven’t.
② You haven’t been to Shanghai before, have you? Yes I have. No, I haven’t.
③ Jack has done his homework, hasn’t he? Yes, he has. No, he hasn’t.
④ Jack hasn’t done his homework, has he? Yes, he has. No, he hasn’t.
六、现在完成进行时的反意疑问句 其句型是:句型1: 主语+have been+动词现在分词+其它,haven’t+主语?
句型2: 主语+ haven’t been +动词现在分词+其它,have +主语?
句型3: 主语+has been +动词现在分词+其它,hasn’t+主语?
句型4: 主语+ hasn’t been +动词现在分词+其它,has +主语?
① You have been skating for five hours, haven’t you? Yes, I have. No, I haven’t.
② You haven’t been skating for five hours, have you? Yes, I have. No, I haven’t.
③ Bob has been collecting kites since 1999, hasn’t he? Yes, he has. No, he hasn’t.
④ Bob hasn’t been collecting kites since 1999, has he? Yes, he has. No, he hasn’t.
七、含有情态动词的反意疑问句
其句型是:句型1: 主语+情态动词+动词原形+其它,情态动词否定形式+主语?
句型2: 主语+情态动词否定形式+动词原形+其它,情态动词+主语?
① You can speak French, can’t you? Yes, I can. No, I can’t.
② They can’t understand me, can they? Yes, they can. No, they can’t.
③ Ann could swim when she was six, couldn’t she? Yes, she could. No, she couldn’t.
④ The students must study hard, mustn’t they? Yes, they must. No, they needn’t.
注意:You must go home now, needn’t you? Yes, I must. No, I needn’t.
八、祈使句用于反意疑问句中 这种类型较特殊,前一部分是祈使句,后一部分是肯定疑问形式。回答也较灵活。
句型1: Let me+动词原形+其它,shall I?
Let me open the door, shall I?
Yes, please. No, thanks.
句型2: Let’s+动词原形+其它,shall we?
Let’s go for a walk, shall we? Good idea! Sorry, I can’t.
Let's go and listen to the music, shall we?
句型3: Let us +动词原形+其它,will you?
Let us have a reat, will you?
Let us wait for you in the reading-room, will you ?
句型4: 其它形式的祈使句,will you?
Come into the classroom, will you? OK.
Please be careful, will you?
九、值得注意的是有时英语的谓语动词并不用否定式(即没加上not),而是用上了“never, little, few, hardly, nothing, nobody”等词,这时该陈述句也属于否定句,因此,反意疑问句的后半部分应用肯定疑问式。① You have never been to Beijing, have you? Yes, I have. No, I haven’t.
② Mr. Fat has few friends here, does he? Yes, he does. No, he doesn’t.
③ There is little milk in the bottle, is there? Yes, there is. No, there isn’t.
④ He could do nothing, could he? Yes, he could. No, he couldn’t.
十、主句谓语是think, believe, expect, suppose, imagine等引导的宾语从句,就从句部分提问。
I don't think he is bright, is he?
We believe she can do it better, can't she?
十一、 陈述部分主语是不定代词everybody, anyone, somebody, nobody, no one等,疑问部分常用复数they,有时也用单数he。
Everyone knows the answer, don't they? (does he?)
Nobody knows about it, do they? (does he?)
初中英语说课稿11
我从教材、教法、学法指导和教学过程四个方面对本课进行说明
一、说教材:
1、教材所处的地位及作用:
这单元是9B的最后一个单元以Great people为话题展开学习,该话题很容易引起学生的讨论兴趣在welcome to the unit 部分,学生已初步学习了一些有关伟人的知识Reading 是一个单元的核心部分,它承载着众多的教学任务我将reading部分分作二课时进行教学,第一课时为阅读课,第二课时为语言知识学习课和练习巩固课根据教材的安排及新课标要求学生通过体验,实践,参与,合作,交流和探究等方式学习和使用英语,真正体现以学习者为中心的教学理念,我详细说说第一课时的教学基于本课在教材中所处的地位及作用,特制定以下教学目标
2、教学目标:
知识目标: 1、To grasp some important language points.
2、To understand English idoms.
能力目标: 1、To guess general meaning from keywords and context.
2、To skim text for overall meaning and scan for details.
情感目标:To learn spirit from great people.
3、教学重点与难点:
To identify true or false statements based on the reading passage.
To extract relevant information from the reading passage.
二、说教法:
本节课我主要采用以下几种教学方法:
1、根据课文特点和学生实际情况,以情景教学法进行教学
通过形象生动的'图片及相关资料,调动学生的学习兴趣, 激起学生情感上的共鸣,从而引导学生从整体上理解课文、从细节分析课文,促进学生的语言能力及其情感等方面整体发展
2、采用小组学习法,扩大教学范围
把学生分成四人小组,也可以自由组合,让他们在互动中启发思维同时注意保证每个学生都有机会参与到学习中来,培养学生与伙伴合作的意识和策略
3、运用操练法,拓宽学习渠道
把大部分课堂时间留给学生,使学生在多信息、高密度、快节奏的灵活操练过程中拓宽学习渠道
三、学法指导:
四、教学过程:
一 Skim the text, answer questions:
1. Why is Neil Armstrong famous?
2. Are there any aliens on the moon?
3. What award did he get?
二 Para 1-3: Before he walked on the moonName
Neil Armstrong
Date of birth
on________________
Place of birth
in_________________
Experiences
at 6_____________________
at 15____________________________
at 16 _______________________________
in 1949 _____________________
when he moved to California ___________________in 1962 ________________________
in 1966 ________________________
三 Para3:Read and complete the passage:
In 1962, he ____ _______ ____become an astronaut.
In 1966, he and David R. Scott _________ ___ join two spacecraft together for the first time in space. But when the spacecraft began spinning ____ _____ ________, Mission Control thought it was _____ ____ ____ _____ _____ ______, so they _______ Armstrong ____ cut the flight short, and he succeeded.
四 Para4-5: Walking on the moon
Read and answer some questions:
1. When did Armstrong land on the moon?
2. Who did he come to the moon with?
3. What are the famous words?
4. How long did they walk on the moon?
5. What did they collect for further research?
6. What did the whole world do when Apollo 11 returned?
五 Retell the two paragraphs with the help of the six questions above:
六 Para6-7:Reports about aliens on the moonRead and judge T or F:
1. It is said that Armstrong and Aldrin saw alien spacecraft.
2. The alien spacecraft is very small.
3. When Armstrong was on the moon, the aliens were very friendly.
七 Para8:Award for Armstrong
1.What is the Medal of Freedom for a US citizen?
2. What did Armstrong do for people around the world?
八 Read the passage together and fill in the blanks with right words:
Neil Armstrong took his first f_______ at six and received his pilot’s ________(执照) at 16. In 1949, Neil j_______ the navy and worked as a p_______. He was s_________ to be an astronaut in 1962. Four years later, he m__________ to join two spacecraft together in space. On 20th July 1969, he _______(着陆) Apollo 11 on the moon with Aldrin __________(成功)Neil said ‘one small step for man, one giant leap for m________’ Armstrong got the highest a_____ that a US c________ can receive. He is the pride of the world.
九 Retell the text
Name: Neil Armstrong
Date of birth: 5th August 1930
Place of birth: Ohio, the USA
Major event: at 6: was interested in flyingat 16: got his student pilot’s licence
In 1949: joined the navy
In 1962: became an astronaut
In 1966: joined 2 spacecraft together for the first time in space.
On 20th July 1969: walked on the moon
Famous words: one small step for man, one giant leap for mankind.
Award: Medal of Freedom
What do you think of him: our pride — make us realize…Homework:
1.Recite the text.
2.Finish some additional exercises.
初中英语说课稿12
一、教材分析
本单元的核心教学项目是“看病就医”(Seeing the doctor ),各课围绕这核心项目设计布置了听、说、读、写活动。对话,课文和练习内容均取自于同学的日常生活,实用性强。同学们会因为此话题的趣味性和实用性而感兴趣, 故能在学中用,用中学,印象深刻。
1. 在 Lesson69 课中,第一局部设计了Jill 生病的一幅情景图,并配有一个短对话,引出Seeing the doctor 的动机。第二局部利用Puzzle dialogue形式把本单元重点话题自然地,以日常生活的活动形式出现给同学。第三局部采用Look, say and write活动,自然地引出情态动词 have to的用法。
2. 在 Lesson 70 课中,阅读文章Dreams 是前一课对话内容的继续。男孩Roy老做梦,造成睡眠不佳,故前去看病就医。阅读前有两个问题供同学讨论,以便让同学考虑在先,或带着问题去阅读。
3. Lesson 71 课是语言训练课。第一局部是一段有关饮食与健康关系的短对话,同时也为同学提供了语言训练的样板。第二局部是以操练Link verb为宗旨的句型范例。第三局部是所学语言知识的自然延伸,向同学介绍二位世界著名医学界人士Nightingale和Bethune。
4. Lesson72课是综合练习课,它包括了围绕着Seeing the doctor的功能话题 的听力练习、句型操练、对话复习和写作示范,以巩固同学对本单元的核心话题Seeing the doctor的记忆与理解。
通过对本单元教材内容的分析,不难看出 Seeing the doctor 这一话题取自于生活,实用性强,同学容易接受,并对此兴致盎然,教师也较容易激活与其相关的语言知识,所以就该话题自身而言,并不是很难,真正的重点和难点在于:
掌握有关Seeing the doctor 的习惯用语。l
能灵活运用have to 重点句型,并清楚其运用的场所和与must 的区别。l
掌握link verb的'用法特点l
二、教学目标
1.知识目标
The words and expressionsl used in the talking “Seeing the doctor”.
The pattern : have tol
l Grammar: link verb
2.能力目标
To develop students’ ability of listeningl and talking about “Seeing the doctor”.
To develop students’ ability ofl reading comprehension by reading the text Dreams .
To develop students’l ability of observation 、 imagination and creation.
3. 情意目标
Tol encourage students to be brave enough to speak English more in class.
Tol encourage students to keep health in order to serve the people and their country in the future.
三、 教学设想
通过诊断性评价,可了解到同学在以前的教材中,已学过了与Seeing the doctor 话题 相关的单词和句子,如head 、eyes 、hands,、foot 、legs 等身体部位单词和句型 What’s wrong with you ? I don’t feel well . My head hurts. etc.这为同学循序漸进地自然习得Seeing the doctor的语言知识,铺垫了良好的语言学习基础。 因此,笔者根据Seeing the doctor 这个话题的交际性能强,实际运用广等特点,将本单元的教学战略重点定位在三个教学环节上,即,Presentation, Practice 和 Production上,将“激发兴趣,激活思维,轻松导入;读后仿说,逐层训练,强化能力;创设情景,迁移知识,实现交际”作为本单元设计的导向。
1. Presentation-------激发兴趣 ,激活思维,轻松导入。
一节课的良好开始,对于整节课教学顺利进行起着重要作用。教师依样画葫芦,精心设计Presentation环节,能够使同学感到新奇独特,引起求知欲望,促进其积极主动地投入到语言学习和探究活动中去,愉快地进入学习状态。
1) Lesson 69 的导入方法
Take exercise做运动. 跟着“健康歌”的乐曲,让同学跟着老师做健康操。l
l Play games 做游戏 . 让同学相互之间做“Touch your nose”的游戏。
Chant 读节奏诗.l 老师可根据课文要求,编写与教学内容相符的小诗,歌曲等。
以上几个活动,均与同学的原有知识the parts of the body 有关,采用这种手法进行热身,不只复习了相关的学习内容,更主要的是让同学在“做做、唱唱、笑笑”中进入了学习状态,从而引出对话
——Can you take exercise like me ?
——No, I can’t. I have a headache today.
——Can you play the game with me ?
——No, I can’t. I have a cold today. etc.
or:
——Xiao Li can’t play games with us .Do you know why?
——I know he has a cold today。
.(然后协助同学认知have a headache / a cold /a cough 等习语)
On dutyl 值日生汇报. 让值日生创设情景,与Partner就前一单元课文 内容“Mr. Smile在家中举行Party”,进行自由问答,然后切入主题
——Did Kate go to the party ?
——No, she didn’t.
——Why did she not go there ?
——Because she was ill.
——What was wrong?
——She had a cold . She had a cough and a headache.
——Oh ,I’m sorry to hear that .Is she better now?
——Yes.---.
(老师进入了“引导学习”的环节。)
2) Lesson 70 的导入方法
Story-tellingl 老师或同学进行story介绍,如
Oh, boys and girls, there is something wrong with me ,too. I didn’t sleep well last night. Do you know why?
这时,同学会由于问题的提出而活跃起来,会七嘴八舌地进行猜想,然后老师向同学描述梦境,引出生词和词组 dream, fall asleep, wake up 等,为引出Roy的unhappy dream,激活了思维,扫清了语言障碍。
Picture-talkingl 利用多媒体,向同学展开画面,引导同学对dreams 进行讨论和评说。
-----What is he/she doing? -----He/She is sleeping.
-----What is he/she doing while he/she is asleep? -----He/She is dreaming.
-----Did he have a good dream or a terrible one? ---.
在引出生字dream 后,协助同学就做梦与身体健康之间的关系,进行讨论,在热烈的气氛中,自然地过渡到课文Dreams的学习上。
3) Lesson 71 导入方法
Have a quizl 做讨论题。包括饮食,休息,锻炼,健康等一些常识性问题,来吸引同学的兴趣与注意,激发他们敢于质疑,大胆解疑,以引导同学通过积极投入语言实践,逐步向新资料迫近,为Lesson 71 的第一局部有关饮食与健康的对话学习,做了必要的铺垫。
4)Lesson72的导入方法
Stick figuresl 采用简笔画手法,来引出新语言点link verb 的用法。如
教师可利用这些简笔画,引导同学对图画进行讨论
-----What is he/she like today?
-----Is he/she happy or unhappy?
-----Do you know why he/she looks happy/unhappy? etc.
采用这种方法,不只仅是方便,直观,能引起同学的兴趣和注意力,更因为它们的恰到好处的运用,激活了同学的思维,为引出听力资料 Mr. Brown’s trouble 做好了准备。如通过对简笔画的讨论,把话题转入听力资料的内容中。
-----Is Mr. Brown happy or unhappy today, Do you want to know?
-----What’s his trouble, do you know?
2. Practice------- 读后仿说,逐层训练,强化能力.
同学在教师的引导下学习了新句型,新单词以后,还必需对所学的知识进行巩固。在没有对新句型,新单词等达到一定的熟练程度之前,同学很难将所学的知识应用到实际生活中去。因此,采用师生合作,生生合作,结合话题,围绕新知识点进行对话,交流和讨论等活动,让同学获得基本的语言能力。如在训练句型have to 时,我设计了三个训练程序。
师生问答 就Lesson 69的第三局部进行师问生答,并完成笔头作业。l
生生问答 就句型Ifl you---,what do you have to do ? 进行pairwork 。
小组讨论l 提供情景,加大信息量,引导同学进行groupwork. 如,
1.If your mother is ill and she can’t cook supper for you when you come back from school one day. What do you have to do ?
2.One day when you were on your way to school, You saw an accident happen. An old man was lying on the ground. He couldn’t move .What did you have to do ?
然后,以小组为单位,选派代表一人,作小组总结。通过点评,分析,比较等方法,使个人的思维在集体知识中得到发挥,使一些困难在相互启发,相互争论,相互补充中得到弥补。同时,也注重挖掘了教材中的情意因素,激发了同学的社责任感和爱心。
当然,根据不同的教学内容,有不同的强化训练手段。如,对Lesson70 的阅读文章的Practice方法是:
表层分析——复述应答:l 要求同学机械重复课文中的内容,使课文信息再现。(是非题,课后问答题,图表填空题,竞赛等)
深层剖析——推断应答:l 要求同学利用信息,凭借经验理解读物的“弦外之意”。(指导性问题和细节性问题)
整体评价——自由交际:l 要求同学用所学知识,对新情景进行交际。(教师选择恰当的,与课文相关和有关社会热点的Topics。)
(其中一,二两层的练习目的是为了“记忆—分析”所认知的语言信息,巩固语言知识,提高掌握语篇能力,为获得交际能力,即为第三层“自由交际”,打下扎实基础。)
3. Production-------创设新景,迁移知识,实现交际。
在基本技能形成之后,教师鼓励同学用所学知识就新的情景进行突出主题的迁移操练,实现语言技能向语言交际能力的转化,达到学以致用的目的。例如,我对本单元中的Production环节设计了如下方法:
Lesson 69 1)扮演(perform): 创设新的情景,如:护送运动会上受伤的同学去医院就症;协助交通事故中受轻伤的老大爷回家等。
2)采访(interview): 询问同学身体健康状况。
Lesson 70 1)话题(topic): “_________dream”。(留有空白,让同学自由发挥想象)
2) 扮演(perform): 采访“老寿星”(a long-lived man/woman)活动。
Lesson 71 1)评论(comment):“Why so many fat children in our country now?”
“ Why so many students who have poor eye-sight today?
2)采访(interview): “What do you like to eat?”
Lesson 72 1)话题(topic):“How to correctly arrange your three meals a day?”
2)活动(activity): “A school doctor is wanted”
采用以上方法,并不是说教学可以离开教材随意创设发挥,也不是主张搞华而不实的“花架子”。恰恰相反,我们需要的创意,应是紧扣教材,围绕目标,为讲清重点,突破难点服务,为教得生动,学得主动服务。使英语教学有新意,有激情,使教育教学功能得到充沛发展。
初中英语说课稿13
Lesson 9 说课稿
第二单元第一课,在这一单元中起到抛砖引玉的作用。本课是一篇对话,是学生较为熟悉也很喜欢的一种文章结构。通过Jenny、brain、Danny的对话讲述了record这个概念。 本课课文中的生词只有两个即ordinary及structure间。而课文的语言知识点不多,学生也已经通过查资料等简单的方法对重难点有了一定的了解。而本课主要的知识点有:turn 的用法、Record 表示记录Break的用法和形容词比较级和最高级的用法。本课的授课时间为一课时。因为学生们对冠军这个称谓和勇夺第一这样的话题较为感兴趣。九年级学生思维活跃、求知欲强、表达能力好。因此在这样的情况下,正确的引导学生将兴趣转化为学习的动力,熟练掌握本课的重难点是本课的突破点。另外让学生了解自己也有独一无二、别人比不了的优点,而与此同时,提高学生的自信心是本课的情感目标。而在教学中教师精心设计的问题链条激发学生的求知欲,让学生可以更加自觉主动地去学习,没有任何的心理负担和惧怕心理,逐渐改变学生的观念,变被动学习为主动学习,真正激发学生的学习兴趣。根据具体的教学目标,特别是在加强学生的基础知识掌握上,也着重考虑到学生兴趣及语言能力的培养。而本课只有一课时,因此我是这样设计本课的:
一、情景设计--使学生想学、乐学
利用多媒体展示了许多名人的照片,全面地向学生展示了2012年伦敦奥运会当中中国选手获得金牌时的振奋人心的场面,还有冠军姓名和不同的比赛项目,加上成龙的歌曲《相信自己》作为背景音乐,让学生完全进入到学习状态当中,真正领略到成为冠军的那一刻的激动和难得的成就感,让学生能够树立正确的世界观、人生观、价值观,志存高远,为了自己的人生目标而努力奋斗!
二、引导型任务设计--学生自主学习、探索、讨论
我根据文章内容,告诉学生Danny和Brain图片已关闭显示,点此查看也想要打破记录,引导学生阅读
1. What world record do Brain and Danny want to break?
2. How could they break the record?
3.What’s Danny going to do?
4.What does Brain think of Danny?
由学生自主阅读学习、同桌间交流讨论,在规定的时间内(5分钟)快速的也锻炼了学生的阅读能力。接着出示本课重要的语言点:turn Record表示记录、 Break 的用法、 形容词比较级和最高级,要求学生去精读课文。同样要求学生自主学习。这个环节中,放手将任务交给学生完成。在阅读和交流的过程中,学生自然而然会对文章有一个很详细的了解,特别是在查找知识点重点词的`时候学生会对出现这个词的前后句有一个较深印象,查找宾语从句的时候更是如此。另外,九年级的学生动手动脑的能力很强、求知欲、表现欲强。抓住这些特点,让学生亲自实践,全民参与。在交流探索中学习到蕴含其中的知识。鼓励学生自己查找资料,这本身就是一种学习。再与别人交流讨论图片已关闭显示,点此查看又得到了知识上的互补。适时对学生进行引导,指导学生的学习方法。
三、学生交流展示
这一环节,主要是通过引导,让学生能够对所学知识有一个全面的了解,然后我再对学生说遗漏的点进行补充,精讲精练。既可活跃课堂,保障教学进度,激发学生的学习欲望,又可培养学生的表达能力。我只是整个课堂思路的的引导者和学生展示的点评者,补充、说明、拓展、挑错全都交给学生,孩子们真正成为课堂的主人。如果有学生确实都掌握的不是很好的,或者没有被补充上的,我再进行引导和启发,尽量让学生去补充,再进行精讲。这样就很好的突破了本课的重难点。
四、达标补救----通透掌握知识点
在备课的时候,我会自己出一些与本课知识点紧密联系的简单点的练习题,或者直接借助学生手头有的练习册等资料,来检测学生对本课的掌握情况。这样进行简单的评价,进一步鼓励学生的学习信心。
在本堂课中,我通过师生互动,交流讨论展示,使学生充分动起来,让我的课堂既充满学习气氛,有充满了活力,在轻松、自由、紧凑的语言文化氛围中,完成本课的教学目标。
初中英语说课稿14
一、教材分析:
1、教材的地位及作用:
第二册第五单元第二节课, 本单元围绕做"比较"( Makingcomparison) 这个题材开展多种教学活动,它与上一单元联系紧密,是它的延续。本节课是本单元的重点,表示数量的some,few的比较。通过学习的比较等级,进一步加深对比较等级的语法现象的理解和运用。同时通过some,few比较等级在陈述句与疑问句中的操练,进一步提高学生听、说、读、写综合素质能力。
2、教学目标:(知识目标、能力目标、德育目标)
知识目标:
(1)学习、掌握some,few的比较等级;
(2)学习单词strong。
能力目标:提高学生的听、说、读、写及知识自学的综合能力。
德育目标:教育学生要热爱劳动。没有不劳而获的事情。
确立教学目标的依据:
根据英语教学大纲规定,通过听、说、读、写的训练,使学生获得英语基础知识和为交际初步运用英语的能力,激发学生的学习兴趣,为进一步学习打好初步的基础。此外,根据我国国情和外语教学大纲的要求,现阶段外语教学的素质教育主要包括思想素质教育、目的语素质教育、潜在外语能力的培养、非智力因素的培养等四方面。
3、重点与难点:
重点:学习表示数量some, a few的比较等级。
难点:some, a few的比较等级在实际生活中的应用。
确立重点与难点的依据:
根据教学大纲的要求,及本课在教材中所处的.地位和作用。
二、教材处理:
根据以上对教材的分析,同时针对中国学生学习外语存在一定困难的实际情况。首先给学生创造外语语言氛围,身临其境地把学生带到农场里。同时激发学生学习兴趣,使学生在参与农场的一系列活动中,掌握知识。最后通过做游戏对学生所学知识点进行训练,从而达到巩固知识的目的。
三、教学方法:
通过五步教学法,精讲巧练,由浅入深,由易到难,由已知到未知,循序渐进地深化教学内容。展开以教师为主导,以学生为主体的师生双边活动。
四、教学手段:
主要以现代化电教手段--多媒体辅助教学,贯穿整个教学过程。增加了直观性和趣味性,加大了课堂密度,提高了教学效果。
五、教学程序:
1、新课导入
为了激发学生的学习兴趣,引起注意,拉近师生距离,首先告诉学生这节课我将带他们去一个有趣的地方,并请他们依据我的提示猜测要去哪里? 当学生猜出去农场时,我们便"上车", 一路欢歌(PickingApples)去农场。随着"嘎"的刹车声,电脑打出农场全景, 给学生一种身临其境的感觉,导入正课。
2、新课的讲解
本课利用多媒体教学手段展示了一幅幅色彩逼真、形象生动的画面,配有汽车声、动物的叫声,栩栩如生。以学生在农场里劳动为主线,通过树上结多少苹果,学生摘多少苹果,卡车运多少苹果筐,以及劳动后学生吃多少苹果的比较,将some,few的比较等级在一系列既关联又相对独立的语境中详细讲解,反复演练,使学生全面掌握。其中多媒体展示的动画部分更具特色,充分地调动了学生的积极性,吸引了全体学生的注意力,达到了教育教学目的,培养学生思想素质、情感素质和英语语言素质。
3、反复操练和巩固应用
为了调动学生的积极性,利用Work in threes,in pairs,in row,in group,及Boys ask,Girls answer等多种不同方式操练巩固。使得学生处于积极思维的状态之中,全方位、多角度培养学生运用英语的能力。
4、反馈练习
本课的又一次高潮是将游戏与练习有机结合,融为一体。设计下棋游戏,棋盘为20个格,每格均为在苹果园里劳动的情景,并配有本课的重点--比较等级的练习题。棋盘的上一男一女分别代表男生和女生两大组,值得一提的是决定男女生在棋盘上走几步的转盘,是用本课重点词汇fewest,fewer,a few,some,more和most组成,使得学生在玩中进一步体会数量some,a few的比较等级的运用。让学生通过转轮,边做游戏边做练习,寓教于乐,极大地激发学生学习兴趣,同时巩固了学生所学的知识。
5、归纳总结
本课除了板书所呈现的重点内容外,又把本课内容浓缩成韵律诗形式,巧妙地总结本课重点、难点,学生又通过优美的旋律、音韵动力听的节奏。进一步巩固,加强对本课内容的理解和运用。
6、展示板书
Unit 5 Lesson 18
Kate some apples.
Jim has more apples than Kate.
Meimei the most of all.
The first truck a few baskets.
The second one is carrying fewer tham the first.
The third one the fewest of all.
本课以素质教育为目的,结合教材重点、难点及英语学科特点,利用多媒体辅助教学,从视、听、说等方面使学生得到锻炼,在愉快、轻松的氛围中温故而知新,达到初步运用英语交际的能力。由于缺少经验,在教学过程中难免会出现不足,敬请各位老师不吝赐。
初中英语说课稿15
Good morning everyone. I’m ____ I’m from____. Now I’ll say junior Oxford English 8B Unit 1 Comic strips and welcome to the unit. I’ll prepare to say the lesson from four parts.
Part One Analysis of the Teaching Material
(一) Status and Function
This is the first lesson of the unit. Such a topic is related to daily life so it is helpful to raise learning interests of students and it will be also helpful to improve their society sense. It can help students to attain "four skills" request of listening speaking reading and writing. Therefore this lesson is in the important position of the teaching material.
(二) Teaching aims and Demands
1. Knowledge objects
To learn the vocabulary about the traffic at different times in Beijing.
2.Ability objects
(1)To introduce the grammatical concept of the present perfect tense .
(2)To act out the comic strips .
(3) Moral objects
To get the Ss to love their present life.
(三) Teaching key and Difficult point
1. Key points
To master the words about the traffic at different times in Beijing.
2. Difficult points:
To learn the use of the present perfect tense .
Part Two The Teaching Methods
1. Communicative teaching method
2. Audio-visual teaching method
3. Task-based" teaching method
Part Three Studying Ways
1. Teach the Ss how to be successful language learners.
2. Let the Ss pass "Observation-Imitation-Practice" to study language.
3. Teach the Ss how to master dialogues and how to communicate with others.
Part Four Teaching Procedures
I’ll finish the lesson in four steps.
Step1.Lead-in
Have a free talk between T and Ss about some changes to our life.
Step2.Presentation
1.Look at the pictures in part A on page7 let Ss talk about the different forms of transport in Beijing. Then show them on PPT.
2.Ask Ss to fill in the blanks and practice reading them again and again.
3.Show 4 pictures on page6 to the Ss then play the tape. Ss listen carefully and repeat.
4.Act out the dialogue in front of the class.
Step3.Ptactice
1.Retell the dialogue and act out the dialogue with the partner.
2.Do exercises on PPT then check the answers.
Step4.Homework
1.Recite the new words and useful phrases.
2.Finish off the exercises in workbook. That’s all thank you.
Good morning everyone. Now I’ll say junior Oxford English 8B Unit 1Reading part A Times have changed. I’ll prepare to say the lesson from four parts.
Part One Analysis of the Teaching Material
(一)Status and Function
This is the second lesson of the unit. The lesson aims to introduce the changes in Mr Chen’s hometown. Such a topic is related to daily life so it is helpful to raise learning interests of students and it will be also helpful to improve their society sense. It can help students to attain "four skills" request of listening speaking reading and writing. Therefore this lesson is in the important position of the teaching material.
(二) Teaching aims and Demands
1.Knowledge objects
(1) To learn the new words and expressions.
(2)To learn and get a better understanding of the passage.
2.Ability objects
(1) To develop the students’ reading skills.
(2)To be able to search some information about Sunshine Town.
3.Moral objects
(1) To get the Ss to love their present life.
(2)To arouse the Ss’ interests in English.
(3)To build up the Ss’ confidence.
(三) Teaching key and Difficult point
1. Key points
(1) To master the new words and expressions.
(2)To grasp the useful expressions.
2. Difficult points:
(1) To understand the specific information and think about related points.
(2)To retell the main idea of the text.
Part Two The Teaching Methods
1. Communicative teaching method
2. Audio-visual teaching method
3. Task-based" teaching method
Part Three Studying Ways
1.Teach the Ss how to be successful language learners.
2.Let the Ss pass "Observation-Imitation-Practice" to study language.
3.Teach the Ss how to master the conversation and how to communicate with others.
Part Four Teaching Procedures
I’ll finish the lesson in four steps.
Step1.Lead-in
Have a free talk between T and Ss about some changes to our life. T: What changes have taken place in our life Do you want to know the changes to the Sunshine Town Work in pairs say sth about it.
Step2.Presentation
1.Ask Ss to skim the text quickly on their own and answer some questions.
2.Check the answers. And play the tape for the Ss to listen and repeat. Then get Ss to do true or false questions.
Step3.Ptactice
1. Ask Ss to read the conversation in pairs and do the exercises on PPT.
2. Explain some important language points.
3. Ask some able Ss to retell the passage.
Step4.Homework
1.Read and recite the text.
2.Remember all the new words and useful language points.
Good morning everyone. Now I’ll say junior Oxford English 8B Unit 1 Vocabulary. I’ll prepare to say the lesson from four parts.
Part One Analysis of the Teaching Material
(一) Status and Function Teaching contentsThis is the fourth lesson of the unit. The lesson aims to introduce about opposites. It’s very easy but It’s important to master the knowledge. From this Ss can also extend their vocabulary. Therefore this lesson is in the important position of the teaching material.
(二) Teaching aims and Demands
1.Knowledge objects
(1)To learn the new words.
2 To learn the opposites.
2. Ability objects
To use appropriate adjectives in context to express positive and negative meanings.
3. moral objects
To get the Ss to love their present life.
(三)Teaching key and Difficult point
1. Key points
To understand the word-formation
2. Difficult points:
To know and grasp the negative prefix
Part Two The Teaching Methods
1. Communicative teaching method
2. Audio-visual teaching method
3. Task-based" teaching method
Part Three Studying Ways
1. Teach the Ss how to be successful language learners.
2. Let the Ss pass "Observation-Imitation-Practice" to study language.
3. Teach the Ss how to master the suffixes and how to correct the mistakes.
Part Four Teaching Procedures
I’ll finish the lesson in four steps.
Step1.Lead-in
Show some pictures or draw some pictures on the Bb. Get Ss to say the opposites. e.g.big-small tall-short happy-unhappyStep2.Presentation
1.Show some sentences with pictures or flash on PPT. Underline some adjectives and get Ss tofind out the opposites.
2.Explain the opposites. Some are regular others are irregular. We add some prefixes like in-un-im- dis-il-ir to form negatives.
3.Read and remember the opposites.
Step3. Practice
1Show some exercises on PPT let Ss finish them.
2Finish off the exercises on page12then check the answers.
Step4. Homework
Try to remember all the adjectives and their opposites with right prefixes.
Good morning everyone. Now I’ll say junior Oxford English 8B Unit 1GrammarAampB. I’ll prepare to say the lesson from four parts.
Part One Analysis of the Teaching Material
(一)Status and Function Teaching contentsThis is the fifth lesson of the unit. We have learnt about the present perfect tense in unit1.This period continues to talk about the use of the present perfect tense and the time expressions with the present perfect tense. It’s very important and difficult. From this Ss can also extend their knowledge. Therefore this lesson is in the important position of the teaching material.
(二)Teaching aims and Demands
1.Knowledge objects
(1)To learn the use of the present perfect tense.
(2) To learn the spelling of the past participles of some verbs.
2.Ability objects
(1)To understand the differences between the present perfect tense and the simple past tense.
(2) To understand adverbs of time and use them with the present perfect tense.3. moral objects To get the Ss to love their present life.
(三) Teaching key and Difficult point
1.To use the present perfect tense to talk about events that started in the past and are connected tothe present2.To understand adverbs of time and use them with the present perfect tense correctly.
Part Two The Teaching Methods
1. Communicative teaching method.
2. Audio-visual teaching method
3. Task-based" teaching method
Part Three Studying Ways
1.Teach the Ss how to be successful language learners.
2.Let the Ss pass "Observation-Imitation-Practice" to study language.
3.Teach the Ss how to master the grammar and how to use it correctly.
Part Four Teaching Procedures
I’ll finish the lesson in four steps.
Step1.Lead-in
1. Review the important sentences in reading A . e.g1 How long has Mr Chen lived in Sunshine Town2 When did Mr Chen get married3What has the center the of town becomeStep2. Presentation
1.Explain the use of the present perfect tense. Help Ss compare the differences between the present perfect tense and the simple past tense.
2.Encourage Ss to conclude the structure of the present perfect tense from the model sentences.
3.Teach Ss how to write the past participles of verbs. Help them conclude the rules.
Step3. Practice
1Do the exercises on PPT to get the Ss to grasp the rules and the structures.
2.Finish off the exercises in their books.
Step4.Homework
1. Review grammar A.
2.Recite the past participles of verbs on page14 in the book.
补充:GrammarB:
Step1.Lead-in:
Revise the present perfect tense we have learnt last class.
Step2. Presentation
1.Show some model sentences on PPT.
2.Tell Ss that we can use adverbs of time with the present perfect tense such as already ever yet never since and for. Ask Ss to learn Part B. Pay attention to the differences between these adverbs of time.
Step3. Practice
1.Ask Ss to make some sentences with these adverbs in the present perfect tense.
2.Do the exercises in PartB.
3.Give more exercises to consolidate.
Step4.Homework:
1.Review grammarB.
2.Recite the table on page16 in the book.
Good morning everyone. Now I’ll say junior Oxford English 8B Unit 1 Integrated skills. I’ll prepare to say the lesson from four parts.
Part One Analysis of the Teaching Material
(一)Status and Function
This is the seventh lesson of the unit. It continues to talk about the changes .It puts listening speaking reading and writing together with comprehensive drills. It can help students to attain "four skills" request of listening speaking reading and writing. It can also improve the Ss’ comprehensive ability of using English. Therefore this lesson is in the important position of the teaching material.
(二)Teaching aims and Demands
1.Knowledge objects
(1) To master the new words and phrases.
(2) To master the important language points.
2.Ability objects
(1) To improve the ability of getting information from listening and reading.
(2) To train the Ss’ abilities of listening speaking reading and writing.
3. moral objects
(1) To arouse the Ss’ interests in English.
(2)To build up the Ss’ confidence.
(3) To get the Ss to love their our world.
(三) Teaching key and Difficult point
1. Key points
(1) To master the new words and expressions.
(2) To master the language points.
2. Difficult points:
(1) To improve the ability of getting information from listening and reading.
(2) To train the Ss’ abilities of listening speaking reading and writing.
Part Two The Teaching Methods
1. Communicative teaching method
2. Audio-visual teaching method
3. "Task-based" teaching method
Part Three Studying Ways
1.Teach the Ss how to be successful language learners.
2.Let the Ss pass "Observation-Imitation-Practice" to study language.
3.Teach the Ss how to improve their "four skills". and how to communicate with others.
Part Four Teaching Procedures
I’ll finish the lesson in four steps.
Step1.Lead-in
There have been many changes in Starlight Town Do you want to know more about the changesStep2.Presentation
Show the pictures of Starlight Town’s past and present.
1Talk about its changes.
2 Listen to the tape and complete the list in part A1.
3 Listen again and check the answers.4Finish off partA2 according to listening.
Step3.Ptactice
1.Let Ss talk about the changes between the past and present around their life.
2.Listen to the tape about Millie and Sandy’s conversation in partB then answer some questions3.Practise reading part B again and again then make dialogues like this.
4. Act out the dialogue in front of the class.
Step4.Homework
Recite the dialogue in part B and practice making a dialogue with the partner.
Good morning everyone. Now I’ll say junior Oxford English 8B Unit 1 Main task. I’ll prepare to say the lesson from four parts.
Part One Analysis of the Teaching Material
(一)Status and Function
This is a very important lesson. It’ a good chance for the Ss to practice writing. Such a topic is related to daily life so it is helpful to raise learning interests of students and it will be also helpful to improve their society sense. Therefore this lesson is in the important position of the teaching material.
(二)Teaching aims and Demands
1.Knowledge objects
(1) To master the new words and phrases.
(2) To learn to select organize and present information.
2. Ability objects
(1) To describe and explain the experiences and feelings.
(2) To be able to write a report about changes to your hometown.
3. Moral objects
(1) To arouse the Ss’ interests in English.
(2)To build up the Ss’ confidence.
(3) To get the Ss to love their present life.
(三) Teaching key and Difficult point
1. Key points
(10. To master the new words and expressions.
(2) To master the language points.
2. Difficult points:
(1) To write a report about changes to your hometown.
(2) To use the present perfect tense correctly.
Part Two The Teaching Methods
1. Communicative teaching method
2. Audio-visual teaching method
3. Task-based" teaching method
Part Three Studying Ways
1 Teach the Ss how to be successful language learners.
2 Let the Ss pass "Observation-Imitation-Practice" to study language.
3.Teach the Ss how to write a report about changes to their hometown.
Part Four Teaching Procedures
I’ll finish the lesson in four steps.
Step1.Warm up
Free talk about changes around your life. Do you want to know the changes to Moonlight TownStep2.Presentation
1. Show the pictures of Moonlight Town’s past and presentlet Ss say sth about them.
2. To complete part A3 according to part A2 then check the answers. Practise reading it.
Step3.Ptactice
1. Use the report in part A3 as a model let Ss say out the changes to their hometown.
2. Let some Ss talk about their hometowns to the whole class.
Step4.Homework
1. To recite the new words and phrases.
2. To finish off the report.
牛津初中英语说课稿(三)
今天我说课的内容是《牛津初中英语》8A Unit 2 School Life的Reading第一课时对于这节课我将以教什么、怎么教、为什么这么教为思路,从教材分析、教法分析、学法分析和教学过程四个方面加以说明
一 说教材
本课以school lives为话题,以学习life in a British school and in an American school为载体,以find out the differences between a British school and an American school为任务为了使学生对这一话题更感兴趣,在教学过程中,我准备采用多媒体辅助教学这一教学模式设置情境,有效地将单词、句子和情景相结合,达到语言点的灵活运用和学生学以致用的目的
教学目标:能听懂,会说,会读,会拼写单词mixed,subject,sew,tasty,hero,close,taste and article.能根据关键词和上下语境猜测课文大意
重难点:本课是Reading的第一课时,主要为了完成这样一个任务,即通过阅读理解文章主题,通过设计一些如true or false questions, answer questions, fill in the blanks, line the words等练习题检查学生对课文的理解程度由于新课程标准要求大力培养学生的阅读能力,所以通过阅读理解文章大意就成了本课的重点通过对文章的理解要求学生能用自己的语言描述出相关内容,这就是本课的难点
二 说教法
1. 直观情境教学法:本课将利用多媒体创设情境,激发学生的好奇心和求知欲;设置语境,使学生体验语言的真实、自然,从而培养学生组织和表达语言的.能力
2. 任务型教学法:根据任务型教学的原则设计语言实践活动,通过学生体验、参与、合作、交流、探究等方式学习和使用英语,从而完成教学任务
3. 活动式教学法:在本课的教学中,主要采用跟读、分组朗读、分角色朗读等多种阅读方式,将书本知识融入活动中,让学生在活动中不断的吸收、内化所学知识
4. 循序渐进,达到目标教学法:英语毕竟是一门外语,学生缺乏语言环境要掌握本课内容不能一蹴而就,可以将重点难点分解到各个教学环节中去,为学生搭建一个坡度合适的台阶,帮助他们一步步实现目标
5. 注重过程评价,促进学生发展教学法:为了实现新课程改革的发展目标,必须建立体现新课程教育理念的评价理念和评价体系因此,教师应引进一些能激发学生学习兴趣并使其形成自主学习的评价体系,多角度及时准确地评价学生,使他们感受成功,从而激发和培养学生学习的积极性和自信心
三 说学法
1."发现---探究---创新"学习法:为了充分发挥学生的主体性,我引导学生自己去设计活动,得出结论在探究中培养学生的观察能力和语言组织表达能力 2.合作学习法:将学生分成若干小组,给学生以足够的空间,参与的机会,充分展现个性和创造性
3.主体归位促创新学习法:学生是学习的主体,新课标更把学生的主体地位摆在了重要的位置教师应该把主动权归还给学生,努力为学生提供缤纷的舞台,成功的机会,并鼓励学生大胆创新勇于尝试
4.注重过程,教给方法学习法:古人云"授之以鱼不如授之以渔"教给学生良好的学习方法比直接教给学生知识更为重要在英语教学中,教师应指导学生接收、处理、保存、运用英语信息的过程,即"输入---转换---输出"的过程
四 说教学过程
Step 1 Warming-up
First let’s enjoy an English song! 同时屏幕上出现我们平时上课、课间活动及用餐时的照片,这些照片都与同学们平时的生活息息相关,很能吸引他们的注意力,同时也使学生对本课的内容产生了随意注意
Step 2 Lead in
利用多媒体呈现本课涉及的一些学校生活:Reading Week,driving lesson,Home Economics class,lunchtime,Buddy Club and softball game,要求学生6人一组,互相讨论合作描述图片内容
设计意图:这部分的教学安排不仅可以锻炼学生的语言组织表达能力,培养学生的创新思维和创造力,而且体现"直观情景教学法"创设问题情境,活跃课堂气氛,联系实际生活,激发学习兴趣
Step 3 Presentation and Practice
(1) 将课文中出现的第一幅图片投影在屏幕上,同时提出两个问题:Who wrote the first passage? What activity does the school have every year? 让学生带着问题听课文第一段录音
(2) 布置学生自己朗读课文,根据上下语境理解文章主题,完成教师设置在屏幕上的"true or false" questions.学生回答问题时可以采取抢答式,小组间进行竞争
设计意图:这两部分的教学安排体现了"任务型教学法",让学生带着任务去阅读有利于提高学习效率,增强学生对课文的理解程度
(3)用同样的方式学习课文第二段的内容
(4)跟录音朗读课文,老师在旁指导并纠正语音
(5)把学生分成4人小组,要求学生分段细读课文,互相合作探讨找出课文中出现的新单词和一些比较难理解的句子,并尝试根据上下语境理解其意思,完成教师设置在屏幕上的fill in the blanks and line the words练习题
设计意图:这部分的教学安排体现了"合作学习法"和"发现---探究---创新学习法",符合新课标所提倡的在教师的指导下,通过学生交流、合作、实践、探究等方式培养其自主创新能力和团体合作精神
(6)在大部分同学能正确把握课文主题和生词意思的前提下,要求学生合上书本再次听录音,并回答以下几个问题:
Q1 Which subject is John’s favourite?
Q2 What can John cook now?
Q3 What can John do during the Reading Week?
Q4 What did Jim do in school last year?
Q5 How does Nancy go to school every day? What does she think of it?
Q6 What do the students do in the Buddy Club?
Q7 Why does Nancy say Julie is her hero?
设计意图:检查学生对课文大意的理解程度以及语言组织和表达能力如果学生脱离书本并不能很好表达出以上几个问题的答案时,教师则有必要对课文进行进一步的详细讲解,直到学生完全弄懂为止
Step 4 Activity
将学生分成6人小组,以小组为单位,要求他们充分发挥个性和创造性,在life in a British school和life in an American school两个主题中任选一个,()用自己的语言去改编课文,然后每组推选一位同学上台展现成果
设计意图:让学生在愉快的活动中结束学习,使他们自始至终保持积极的态度,高效率地完成本课的教学任务,同时也培养了学生的表演能力
Step 5 Homework
(1) 要求学生用第三人称改写课文内容,向好朋友介绍一下美国和英国的学校生活
(2) 要求学生多渠道地调查一下世界各地的学校生活,可以上网查询,可以向亲朋好友打听,也可以翻看报纸杂志等
教学评价:对于学生积极参与的态度效果应及时地给予适度的评价,主要采用激励法激发学生的学习兴趣在教学过程中,采用小组竞争的形式,对于优胜组则给予一定的物质和精神的奖励充分尊重学生在解决问题中所表现出来的不同水平,更注重过程性评价
综上所述可以看出,我积极以新课标为指导,以活动为方式,变课堂为生活,运用直观情景教学法,多媒体辅助法等使学生以生活为课堂,逐步提高综合语言运用能力,形成自主学习的良好习惯和方法
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